The Promising Potential of Ezh1 Inhibition as a Therapeutic Strategy Against Dengue Infections

The investigation of enhancer of zeste homolog 1 (Ezh1) in the context of dengue infection immunity has been limited, necessitating further exploration to elucidate its precise role and underlying mechanisms during infections. To address this gap, we generated Ezh1 knockout mice and obtained bone ma...

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Main Authors: Danping Liu, Ningxin Tan, Peidong Chi, Junqi Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Immunology Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/5499761
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author Danping Liu
Ningxin Tan
Peidong Chi
Junqi Huang
author_facet Danping Liu
Ningxin Tan
Peidong Chi
Junqi Huang
author_sort Danping Liu
collection DOAJ
description The investigation of enhancer of zeste homolog 1 (Ezh1) in the context of dengue infection immunity has been limited, necessitating further exploration to elucidate its precise role and underlying mechanisms during infections. To address this gap, we generated Ezh1 knockout mice and obtained bone marrow and spleen samples from both Ezh1 knockout mice and wild-type (WT) counterparts. Leveraging RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) analysis, we identified the enrichment of genes associated with the interleukin-17 (IL-17) signaling pathway among the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in the spleens of male Ezh1 knockout mice when compared to WT mice. Furthermore, our results revealed that Ezh1 knockout not only curtailed the viral load in dengue virus (DENV) infections but also suppressed the expression of pivotal cytokines, including interleukin-9 (IL-9) and IL-17. Additionally, utilizing high-parameter flow cytometry, we observed alterations in the immune cell phenotype within the spleens linked to Ezh1 gene knockout. Specifically, Ezh1 knockout inhibited the expressions of programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1), lymphocyte-activation gene 3 (LAG-3), and cluster of differentiation 86 (CD86). Additionally, we noted a reduction in cluster of differentiation 62L (CD62L) expression in neutrophils following DENV infection. Our comprehensive findings collectively underscore the significant role of Ezh1 in DENV infection, suggesting that targeting Ezh1 could offer a promising antiviral strategy.
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spelling doaj-art-4e8b2951db7c4b66b534e0bae9e700d02025-08-20T01:54:15ZengWileyJournal of Immunology Research2314-71562024-01-01202410.1155/2024/5499761The Promising Potential of Ezh1 Inhibition as a Therapeutic Strategy Against Dengue InfectionsDanping Liu0Ningxin Tan1Peidong Chi2Junqi Huang3Organ Transplant CenterOrgan Transplant CenterState Key Laboratory of Oncology in South ChinaOrgan Transplant CenterThe investigation of enhancer of zeste homolog 1 (Ezh1) in the context of dengue infection immunity has been limited, necessitating further exploration to elucidate its precise role and underlying mechanisms during infections. To address this gap, we generated Ezh1 knockout mice and obtained bone marrow and spleen samples from both Ezh1 knockout mice and wild-type (WT) counterparts. Leveraging RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) analysis, we identified the enrichment of genes associated with the interleukin-17 (IL-17) signaling pathway among the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in the spleens of male Ezh1 knockout mice when compared to WT mice. Furthermore, our results revealed that Ezh1 knockout not only curtailed the viral load in dengue virus (DENV) infections but also suppressed the expression of pivotal cytokines, including interleukin-9 (IL-9) and IL-17. Additionally, utilizing high-parameter flow cytometry, we observed alterations in the immune cell phenotype within the spleens linked to Ezh1 gene knockout. Specifically, Ezh1 knockout inhibited the expressions of programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1), lymphocyte-activation gene 3 (LAG-3), and cluster of differentiation 86 (CD86). Additionally, we noted a reduction in cluster of differentiation 62L (CD62L) expression in neutrophils following DENV infection. Our comprehensive findings collectively underscore the significant role of Ezh1 in DENV infection, suggesting that targeting Ezh1 could offer a promising antiviral strategy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/5499761
spellingShingle Danping Liu
Ningxin Tan
Peidong Chi
Junqi Huang
The Promising Potential of Ezh1 Inhibition as a Therapeutic Strategy Against Dengue Infections
Journal of Immunology Research
title The Promising Potential of Ezh1 Inhibition as a Therapeutic Strategy Against Dengue Infections
title_full The Promising Potential of Ezh1 Inhibition as a Therapeutic Strategy Against Dengue Infections
title_fullStr The Promising Potential of Ezh1 Inhibition as a Therapeutic Strategy Against Dengue Infections
title_full_unstemmed The Promising Potential of Ezh1 Inhibition as a Therapeutic Strategy Against Dengue Infections
title_short The Promising Potential of Ezh1 Inhibition as a Therapeutic Strategy Against Dengue Infections
title_sort promising potential of ezh1 inhibition as a therapeutic strategy against dengue infections
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/5499761
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