RyR2 QQ2958 Genotype and Risk of Malignant Ventricular Arrhythmias

Ventricular arrhythmias are one of the most common causes of death in developed countries. The use of implantable cardiac defibrillators is the most effective treatment to prevent sudden cardiac death. To date, the ejection fraction is the only approved clinical variable used to determine suitabilit...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Francesca Galati, Antonio Galati, Serafina Massari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Cardiology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2868604
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849405481693478912
author Francesca Galati
Antonio Galati
Serafina Massari
author_facet Francesca Galati
Antonio Galati
Serafina Massari
author_sort Francesca Galati
collection DOAJ
description Ventricular arrhythmias are one of the most common causes of death in developed countries. The use of implantable cardiac defibrillators is the most effective treatment to prevent sudden cardiac death. To date, the ejection fraction is the only approved clinical variable used to determine suitability for defibrillator placement in subjects with heart failure. The purpose of this study was to assess whether genetic polymorphisms found in the ryanodine receptor type 2 (Q2958R) and histidine-rich calcium-binding protein (S96A) might serve as markers for arrhythmias. Genotyping was performed in 235 patients treated with defibrillator for primary and secondary prevention of arrhythmias. No significant association was found between the S96A polymorphism and arrhythmia onset, whereas the QQ2958 genotype in the ryanodine receptor gene was correlated with an increased risk of life-threatening arrhythmias. Concurrent stressor conditions, such as hypertension, seem to increase this effect. Our findings might help to better identify patients who could benefit from defibrillator implantation.
format Article
id doaj-art-4e8aaff4261245dd8dc5c78a54f27509
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-8016
2090-0597
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Cardiology Research and Practice
spelling doaj-art-4e8aaff4261245dd8dc5c78a54f275092025-08-20T03:36:39ZengWileyCardiology Research and Practice2090-80162090-05972016-01-01201610.1155/2016/28686042868604RyR2 QQ2958 Genotype and Risk of Malignant Ventricular ArrhythmiasFrancesca Galati0Antonio Galati1Serafina Massari2Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies, University of Salento, 73100 Lecce, ItalyDepartment of Cardiology, “Card. G. Panico” Hospital, Tricase, 73039 Lecce, ItalyDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies, University of Salento, 73100 Lecce, ItalyVentricular arrhythmias are one of the most common causes of death in developed countries. The use of implantable cardiac defibrillators is the most effective treatment to prevent sudden cardiac death. To date, the ejection fraction is the only approved clinical variable used to determine suitability for defibrillator placement in subjects with heart failure. The purpose of this study was to assess whether genetic polymorphisms found in the ryanodine receptor type 2 (Q2958R) and histidine-rich calcium-binding protein (S96A) might serve as markers for arrhythmias. Genotyping was performed in 235 patients treated with defibrillator for primary and secondary prevention of arrhythmias. No significant association was found between the S96A polymorphism and arrhythmia onset, whereas the QQ2958 genotype in the ryanodine receptor gene was correlated with an increased risk of life-threatening arrhythmias. Concurrent stressor conditions, such as hypertension, seem to increase this effect. Our findings might help to better identify patients who could benefit from defibrillator implantation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2868604
spellingShingle Francesca Galati
Antonio Galati
Serafina Massari
RyR2 QQ2958 Genotype and Risk of Malignant Ventricular Arrhythmias
Cardiology Research and Practice
title RyR2 QQ2958 Genotype and Risk of Malignant Ventricular Arrhythmias
title_full RyR2 QQ2958 Genotype and Risk of Malignant Ventricular Arrhythmias
title_fullStr RyR2 QQ2958 Genotype and Risk of Malignant Ventricular Arrhythmias
title_full_unstemmed RyR2 QQ2958 Genotype and Risk of Malignant Ventricular Arrhythmias
title_short RyR2 QQ2958 Genotype and Risk of Malignant Ventricular Arrhythmias
title_sort ryr2 qq2958 genotype and risk of malignant ventricular arrhythmias
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2868604
work_keys_str_mv AT francescagalati ryr2qq2958genotypeandriskofmalignantventriculararrhythmias
AT antoniogalati ryr2qq2958genotypeandriskofmalignantventriculararrhythmias
AT serafinamassari ryr2qq2958genotypeandriskofmalignantventriculararrhythmias