Landscape Sculpture Parks in the Valais: Towards a Critique of the Economy of Project Work

Over the past decade, the canton of Valais in the Swiss Alps has witnessed a true craze for site-specific sculptures or installations linked to the landscape. The predominant curatorial model has been the landscape sculpture park. The decision to choose the natural environment as the context for mon...

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Main Author: Benoît Antille
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institut de Géographie Alpine 2017-06-01
Series:Revue de Géographie Alpine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/rga/3730
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author Benoît Antille
author_facet Benoît Antille
author_sort Benoît Antille
collection DOAJ
description Over the past decade, the canton of Valais in the Swiss Alps has witnessed a true craze for site-specific sculptures or installations linked to the landscape. The predominant curatorial model has been the landscape sculpture park. The decision to choose the natural environment as the context for monumental sculptures or installations suggests that a certain idea of “land art” serves as a model for the projects developed in the Valais. This model is seen as a way to develop cultural content in response to the structural changes affecting the rural and mountainous regions. The École Cantonale d’Art du Valais undertook a research project to gain a better understanding of this phenomenon. The project’s conclusions are summarised here. The main goals of this research were to identify the conditions that explain the rising number of art projects in response to territorial issues and to propose a critical analysis based on case studies from the Valais. Three main conditions were identified: an urbanisation process at play in the countryside, the development of managerial cultural policies in line with the concepts of the creative economy and the development of an economy of project work in the art world. In short, the analysis of the case studies from the Valais suggests a link between this economy of project work and the creation and legitimisation of low-stakes cultural “products.”
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spelling doaj-art-4e7601e09e6c40a4a2a2df18642606f52025-01-10T15:55:30ZengInstitut de Géographie AlpineRevue de Géographie Alpine0035-11211760-74262017-06-01105210.4000/rga.3730Landscape Sculpture Parks in the Valais: Towards a Critique of the Economy of Project WorkBenoît AntilleOver the past decade, the canton of Valais in the Swiss Alps has witnessed a true craze for site-specific sculptures or installations linked to the landscape. The predominant curatorial model has been the landscape sculpture park. The decision to choose the natural environment as the context for monumental sculptures or installations suggests that a certain idea of “land art” serves as a model for the projects developed in the Valais. This model is seen as a way to develop cultural content in response to the structural changes affecting the rural and mountainous regions. The École Cantonale d’Art du Valais undertook a research project to gain a better understanding of this phenomenon. The project’s conclusions are summarised here. The main goals of this research were to identify the conditions that explain the rising number of art projects in response to territorial issues and to propose a critical analysis based on case studies from the Valais. Three main conditions were identified: an urbanisation process at play in the countryside, the development of managerial cultural policies in line with the concepts of the creative economy and the development of an economy of project work in the art world. In short, the analysis of the case studies from the Valais suggests a link between this economy of project work and the creation and legitimisation of low-stakes cultural “products.”https://journals.openedition.org/rga/3730territorial developmentLandscape sculpture parksValais (Switzerland)site-specific practicesland arteconomy of project work
spellingShingle Benoît Antille
Landscape Sculpture Parks in the Valais: Towards a Critique of the Economy of Project Work
Revue de Géographie Alpine
territorial development
Landscape sculpture parks
Valais (Switzerland)
site-specific practices
land art
economy of project work
title Landscape Sculpture Parks in the Valais: Towards a Critique of the Economy of Project Work
title_full Landscape Sculpture Parks in the Valais: Towards a Critique of the Economy of Project Work
title_fullStr Landscape Sculpture Parks in the Valais: Towards a Critique of the Economy of Project Work
title_full_unstemmed Landscape Sculpture Parks in the Valais: Towards a Critique of the Economy of Project Work
title_short Landscape Sculpture Parks in the Valais: Towards a Critique of the Economy of Project Work
title_sort landscape sculpture parks in the valais towards a critique of the economy of project work
topic territorial development
Landscape sculpture parks
Valais (Switzerland)
site-specific practices
land art
economy of project work
url https://journals.openedition.org/rga/3730
work_keys_str_mv AT benoitantille landscapesculptureparksinthevalaistowardsacritiqueoftheeconomyofprojectwork