Parametric Study on the Thermal Performance and Optimal Design Elements of Solar Air Heater Enhanced with Jet Impingement on a Corrugated Absorber Plate

Previous works revealed that cross-corrugated absorber plate design and jet impingement on a flat absorber plate resulted in a significant increase in the performance of a solar air heater (SAH). Involving these two designs into one continuous design to improve the SAH performance remains absent in...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alsanossi M. Aboghrara, M. A. Alghoul, B. T. H. T. Baharudin, A. M. Elbreki, A. A. Ammar, K. Sopian, A. A. Hairuddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1469385
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832563146921869312
author Alsanossi M. Aboghrara
M. A. Alghoul
B. T. H. T. Baharudin
A. M. Elbreki
A. A. Ammar
K. Sopian
A. A. Hairuddin
author_facet Alsanossi M. Aboghrara
M. A. Alghoul
B. T. H. T. Baharudin
A. M. Elbreki
A. A. Ammar
K. Sopian
A. A. Hairuddin
author_sort Alsanossi M. Aboghrara
collection DOAJ
description Previous works revealed that cross-corrugated absorber plate design and jet impingement on a flat absorber plate resulted in a significant increase in the performance of a solar air heater (SAH). Involving these two designs into one continuous design to improve the SAH performance remains absent in the literature. This study aimed to evaluate the achieved enhancement on performance parameters of a SAH with jet impingement on a corrugated absorber plate. An energy balance model was developed to compare the performance parameters of the proposed SAH with the other two SAHs. At a clear sky day and a mass flow rate of 0.04 kg/s, the hourly results revealed that the max fluid outlet temperatures for the proposed SAH, jet-to-flat plate SAH, and cross-corrugated plate SAH are 321, 317, and 313 K, respectively; the max absorber plate temperatures are 323.5, 326.5, and 328 K, respectively; the maximum temperature differences between the absorber plate and fluid outlet are ~3, 9, and 15 K, respectively; the max efficiencies are 65.7, 64.8, and 60%, respectively. Statistical t-test results confirmed significant differences between the mean efficiency of the proposed SAH and SAH with jet-to-flat plate. Hence, the proposed design is considered superior in improving the performance parameters of SAH compared to other designs.
format Article
id doaj-art-4e68c3eac22e4ec2be9d4568beb1d152
institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
1687-529X
language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-4e68c3eac22e4ec2be9d4568beb1d1522025-02-03T01:20:52ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2018-01-01201810.1155/2018/14693851469385Parametric Study on the Thermal Performance and Optimal Design Elements of Solar Air Heater Enhanced with Jet Impingement on a Corrugated Absorber PlateAlsanossi M. Aboghrara0M. A. Alghoul1B. T. H. T. Baharudin2A. M. Elbreki3A. A. Ammar4K. Sopian5A. A. Hairuddin6Mechanical Department, Faculty of Engineering, UPM, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaCenter of Research Excellence in Renewable Energy (CoRERE), King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaMechanical Department, Faculty of Engineering, UPM, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaSolar Energy Research Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, MalaysiaSolar Energy Research Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, MalaysiaSolar Energy Research Institute, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600 Bangi, Selangor, MalaysiaMechanical Department, Faculty of Engineering, UPM, 43400 Serdang, Selangor, MalaysiaPrevious works revealed that cross-corrugated absorber plate design and jet impingement on a flat absorber plate resulted in a significant increase in the performance of a solar air heater (SAH). Involving these two designs into one continuous design to improve the SAH performance remains absent in the literature. This study aimed to evaluate the achieved enhancement on performance parameters of a SAH with jet impingement on a corrugated absorber plate. An energy balance model was developed to compare the performance parameters of the proposed SAH with the other two SAHs. At a clear sky day and a mass flow rate of 0.04 kg/s, the hourly results revealed that the max fluid outlet temperatures for the proposed SAH, jet-to-flat plate SAH, and cross-corrugated plate SAH are 321, 317, and 313 K, respectively; the max absorber plate temperatures are 323.5, 326.5, and 328 K, respectively; the maximum temperature differences between the absorber plate and fluid outlet are ~3, 9, and 15 K, respectively; the max efficiencies are 65.7, 64.8, and 60%, respectively. Statistical t-test results confirmed significant differences between the mean efficiency of the proposed SAH and SAH with jet-to-flat plate. Hence, the proposed design is considered superior in improving the performance parameters of SAH compared to other designs.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1469385
spellingShingle Alsanossi M. Aboghrara
M. A. Alghoul
B. T. H. T. Baharudin
A. M. Elbreki
A. A. Ammar
K. Sopian
A. A. Hairuddin
Parametric Study on the Thermal Performance and Optimal Design Elements of Solar Air Heater Enhanced with Jet Impingement on a Corrugated Absorber Plate
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Parametric Study on the Thermal Performance and Optimal Design Elements of Solar Air Heater Enhanced with Jet Impingement on a Corrugated Absorber Plate
title_full Parametric Study on the Thermal Performance and Optimal Design Elements of Solar Air Heater Enhanced with Jet Impingement on a Corrugated Absorber Plate
title_fullStr Parametric Study on the Thermal Performance and Optimal Design Elements of Solar Air Heater Enhanced with Jet Impingement on a Corrugated Absorber Plate
title_full_unstemmed Parametric Study on the Thermal Performance and Optimal Design Elements of Solar Air Heater Enhanced with Jet Impingement on a Corrugated Absorber Plate
title_short Parametric Study on the Thermal Performance and Optimal Design Elements of Solar Air Heater Enhanced with Jet Impingement on a Corrugated Absorber Plate
title_sort parametric study on the thermal performance and optimal design elements of solar air heater enhanced with jet impingement on a corrugated absorber plate
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/1469385
work_keys_str_mv AT alsanossimaboghrara parametricstudyonthethermalperformanceandoptimaldesignelementsofsolarairheaterenhancedwithjetimpingementonacorrugatedabsorberplate
AT maalghoul parametricstudyonthethermalperformanceandoptimaldesignelementsofsolarairheaterenhancedwithjetimpingementonacorrugatedabsorberplate
AT bthtbaharudin parametricstudyonthethermalperformanceandoptimaldesignelementsofsolarairheaterenhancedwithjetimpingementonacorrugatedabsorberplate
AT amelbreki parametricstudyonthethermalperformanceandoptimaldesignelementsofsolarairheaterenhancedwithjetimpingementonacorrugatedabsorberplate
AT aaammar parametricstudyonthethermalperformanceandoptimaldesignelementsofsolarairheaterenhancedwithjetimpingementonacorrugatedabsorberplate
AT ksopian parametricstudyonthethermalperformanceandoptimaldesignelementsofsolarairheaterenhancedwithjetimpingementonacorrugatedabsorberplate
AT aahairuddin parametricstudyonthethermalperformanceandoptimaldesignelementsofsolarairheaterenhancedwithjetimpingementonacorrugatedabsorberplate