Study on integrated development and utilization modes of China's offshore renewable energy from the perspective of new-quality productivity
[Objective] Offshore renewable energy plays a crucial role in addressing global climate change. However, the limitations of the current single utilization mode in marine energy development have become apparent. As a major nation in offshore renewable energy, China needs to develop solutions for both...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | zho |
| Published: |
Science Press, PR China
2025-04-01
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| Series: | Ziyuan Kexue |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.resci.cn/fileup/1007-7588/PDF/1747037875386-1630070557.pdf |
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| Summary: | [Objective] Offshore renewable energy plays a crucial role in addressing global climate change. However, the limitations of the current single utilization mode in marine energy development have become apparent. As a major nation in offshore renewable energy, China needs to develop solutions for both domestic and global energy challenges. [Methods] Through a combination of literature review and case studies, this research systematically analyzes the bottlenecks and practical challenges in the development and utilization of offshore renewable energy. It summarizes integrated utilization modes and their respective advantages for offshore renewable energy. Based on the development requirements of marine new-quality productivity, it proposes trends and strategies for the integrated development and utilization of offshore renewable energy in China. [Results] (1) The current single mode for the development and utilization of offshore renewable energy fails to effectively contribute to climate goals through the ocean. (2) Key practical challenges in offshore renewable energy development include large sea area occupation, low space utilization, and insufficient industrial coordination. (3) The theoretical framework of marine new-quality productivity can better identify four major trends in the transformation of offshore renewable energy development and utilization modes: energy-energy coupling, energy-production coupling, chain coupling, and multiple coupling. These four integrated modes practically facilitate the further development of new-quality productivity. (4) Based on existing cases and data, it is roughly estimated that the integrated development and utilization modes of offshore renewable energy can achieve spatial compatibility and industrial complementarity, demonstrating strong comprehensive benefits and commercial prospects. [Conclusion] The development and utilization of offshore renewable energy in China has reached a critical transformation stage. The integration of offshore renewable energy with various marine production activities and the expansion of application scenarios should be prioritized. Qualified coastal areas should clarify the concept of integrated development and strengthen policy support and guidance. Taking energy and industrial synergy as breakthrough points, China will pioneer the establishment of globally influential new modes and industrial systems for offshore renewable energy development and utilization, providing strong support for building a thriving marine economy and a leading maritime nation. |
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| ISSN: | 1007-7588 |