Coalbed Methane Industry Development Framework and Its Limiting Factors in China

The current average daily gas production of single coalbed methane (CBM) wells in China is less than 1,300 m3. The low production rate of CBM wells dramatically limits the sustainable development of the CBM industry in China. To promote CBM industry development, three universal geological factors, i...

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Main Authors: Rui Li, Guofu Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8336315
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author Rui Li
Guofu Li
author_facet Rui Li
Guofu Li
author_sort Rui Li
collection DOAJ
description The current average daily gas production of single coalbed methane (CBM) wells in China is less than 1,300 m3. The low production rate of CBM wells dramatically limits the sustainable development of the CBM industry in China. To promote CBM industry development, three universal geological factors, i.e., gas sources, channels, and driving force of the low production wells are analyzed, considering the various and complicated geological conditions of CBM reservoirs in China. Additionally, we find that the growth in proven CBM reserves should be greatly promoted as the CBM proven rate is only less than 3% by the end of 2020. The widespread CBM extraction mode based on depressurization via dewatering generates very limited effects in coal seams with notable deformation, high in situ stress, or little water. Therefore, a specific design of CBM development modes is proposed, according to the applicable geological conditions of different CBM development modes. It covers depressurization via dewatering, depressurization via stress release, and coal and CBM comining. Moreover, the regional governments play a key role in the development of the regional CBM industry, and favorable policies should be formulated to promote the multipoint development conditions across China. This study is concluded to provide a recommended development framework involving sustainable CBM production in China and its development processes.
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spelling doaj-art-4e574c8ba7244a3495dd6325ac3eb9a12025-08-20T02:38:47ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81232022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8336315Coalbed Methane Industry Development Framework and Its Limiting Factors in ChinaRui Li0Guofu Li1State Key Laboratory of Coal and Coalbed Methane Co-miningState Key Laboratory of Coal and Coalbed Methane Co-miningThe current average daily gas production of single coalbed methane (CBM) wells in China is less than 1,300 m3. The low production rate of CBM wells dramatically limits the sustainable development of the CBM industry in China. To promote CBM industry development, three universal geological factors, i.e., gas sources, channels, and driving force of the low production wells are analyzed, considering the various and complicated geological conditions of CBM reservoirs in China. Additionally, we find that the growth in proven CBM reserves should be greatly promoted as the CBM proven rate is only less than 3% by the end of 2020. The widespread CBM extraction mode based on depressurization via dewatering generates very limited effects in coal seams with notable deformation, high in situ stress, or little water. Therefore, a specific design of CBM development modes is proposed, according to the applicable geological conditions of different CBM development modes. It covers depressurization via dewatering, depressurization via stress release, and coal and CBM comining. Moreover, the regional governments play a key role in the development of the regional CBM industry, and favorable policies should be formulated to promote the multipoint development conditions across China. This study is concluded to provide a recommended development framework involving sustainable CBM production in China and its development processes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8336315
spellingShingle Rui Li
Guofu Li
Coalbed Methane Industry Development Framework and Its Limiting Factors in China
Geofluids
title Coalbed Methane Industry Development Framework and Its Limiting Factors in China
title_full Coalbed Methane Industry Development Framework and Its Limiting Factors in China
title_fullStr Coalbed Methane Industry Development Framework and Its Limiting Factors in China
title_full_unstemmed Coalbed Methane Industry Development Framework and Its Limiting Factors in China
title_short Coalbed Methane Industry Development Framework and Its Limiting Factors in China
title_sort coalbed methane industry development framework and its limiting factors in china
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8336315
work_keys_str_mv AT ruili coalbedmethaneindustrydevelopmentframeworkanditslimitingfactorsinchina
AT guofuli coalbedmethaneindustrydevelopmentframeworkanditslimitingfactorsinchina