Hydrothermal alteration and mineralization of the prospects at the northern flank of the Baimka ore zone, Western Chukotka

Background. Some papers describing the deposits and prospects in the Baimka ore zone (Baimka Trend), the Chukotka Autonomous Region have been recently published. It should be noted that those publications concern with the large Peschanka porphyry copper-molybdenum-gold deposit and Nakhodka ore field...

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Main Authors: A. V. Yusupova, I. A. Baksheev, N. N. Koshlyakova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Sergo Ordzhonikidze Russian State University for Geological Prospecting 2021-10-01
Series:Известия высших учебных заведений: Геология и разведка
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Online Access:https://www.geology-mgri.ru/jour/article/view/685
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author A. V. Yusupova
I. A. Baksheev
N. N. Koshlyakova
author_facet A. V. Yusupova
I. A. Baksheev
N. N. Koshlyakova
author_sort A. V. Yusupova
collection DOAJ
description Background. Some papers describing the deposits and prospects in the Baimka ore zone (Baimka Trend), the Chukotka Autonomous Region have been recently published. It should be noted that those publications concern with the large Peschanka porphyry copper-molybdenum-gold deposit and Nakhodka ore field. At the same time, some copper prospects were found at the zone flanks and their nature is not clear. There are no data available in the literature that would clarify the mineralogy of hydrothermal alteration and ores at those prospects, including Top and Luchik located at the northern flank. To understand the nature of these prospects, we studied in depth mineralogy of hydrothermal alteration and ores.Aim. This study aims to describe mineralogy of metasomatic rocks and ores from the Top and Luchik prospects in the northern part of the Baimka zone, Western Chukotka.Materials and methods. Several dozen polished thin sections were microscopic studied at the Department of Mineralogy of Moscow State University using an optical microscope. The chemical composition of minerals was determined using electron microprobe at the Laboratory of Analytical Techniques of High Spatial Resolution, Department of Petrology and Volcanology, Moscow State University.Results. It was found that propylitic is the major hydrothermal alteration at the prospects studied here. Metasomatic rocks are cut by mineralized quartz and carbonate-quartz veins. Chalcopyrite and pyrite are the major ore minerals; galena, sphalerite, pyrite enriched in As and Sb, and marcasite are minor; Hg-bearing tetrahedrite-(Zn), native gold with the fineness of ~830, petzite, hessite, and acanthite are rare.Conclusions. The data obtained suggest that mineralization at the Top and Luchik prospect is attributed to the epithermal intermediate sulfidation type. Considering the occurrence of the epithermal mineralization in the upper part of the hydrothermal column and the porphyry mineralization in the Baimka zone, the porphyry mineralization is possible at depth at the Top and Luchik prospects.
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publishDate 2021-10-01
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series Известия высших учебных заведений: Геология и разведка
spelling doaj-art-4e4f5ed241d14eeb9635f81ef1e597bd2025-08-20T03:42:39ZrusSergo Ordzhonikidze Russian State University for Geological ProspectingИзвестия высших учебных заведений: Геология и разведка0016-77622618-87082021-10-01634627210.32454/0016-7762-2020-63-4-62-72453Hydrothermal alteration and mineralization of the prospects at the northern flank of the Baimka ore zone, Western ChukotkaA. V. Yusupova0I. A. Baksheev1N. N. Koshlyakova2Lomonosov Moscow State UniversityLomonosov Moscow State UniversityLomonosov Moscow State UniversityBackground. Some papers describing the deposits and prospects in the Baimka ore zone (Baimka Trend), the Chukotka Autonomous Region have been recently published. It should be noted that those publications concern with the large Peschanka porphyry copper-molybdenum-gold deposit and Nakhodka ore field. At the same time, some copper prospects were found at the zone flanks and their nature is not clear. There are no data available in the literature that would clarify the mineralogy of hydrothermal alteration and ores at those prospects, including Top and Luchik located at the northern flank. To understand the nature of these prospects, we studied in depth mineralogy of hydrothermal alteration and ores.Aim. This study aims to describe mineralogy of metasomatic rocks and ores from the Top and Luchik prospects in the northern part of the Baimka zone, Western Chukotka.Materials and methods. Several dozen polished thin sections were microscopic studied at the Department of Mineralogy of Moscow State University using an optical microscope. The chemical composition of minerals was determined using electron microprobe at the Laboratory of Analytical Techniques of High Spatial Resolution, Department of Petrology and Volcanology, Moscow State University.Results. It was found that propylitic is the major hydrothermal alteration at the prospects studied here. Metasomatic rocks are cut by mineralized quartz and carbonate-quartz veins. Chalcopyrite and pyrite are the major ore minerals; galena, sphalerite, pyrite enriched in As and Sb, and marcasite are minor; Hg-bearing tetrahedrite-(Zn), native gold with the fineness of ~830, petzite, hessite, and acanthite are rare.Conclusions. The data obtained suggest that mineralization at the Top and Luchik prospect is attributed to the epithermal intermediate sulfidation type. Considering the occurrence of the epithermal mineralization in the upper part of the hydrothermal column and the porphyry mineralization in the Baimka zone, the porphyry mineralization is possible at depth at the Top and Luchik prospects.https://www.geology-mgri.ru/jour/article/view/685epithermal prospectsbaimka ore zonechukotka
spellingShingle A. V. Yusupova
I. A. Baksheev
N. N. Koshlyakova
Hydrothermal alteration and mineralization of the prospects at the northern flank of the Baimka ore zone, Western Chukotka
Известия высших учебных заведений: Геология и разведка
epithermal prospects
baimka ore zone
chukotka
title Hydrothermal alteration and mineralization of the prospects at the northern flank of the Baimka ore zone, Western Chukotka
title_full Hydrothermal alteration and mineralization of the prospects at the northern flank of the Baimka ore zone, Western Chukotka
title_fullStr Hydrothermal alteration and mineralization of the prospects at the northern flank of the Baimka ore zone, Western Chukotka
title_full_unstemmed Hydrothermal alteration and mineralization of the prospects at the northern flank of the Baimka ore zone, Western Chukotka
title_short Hydrothermal alteration and mineralization of the prospects at the northern flank of the Baimka ore zone, Western Chukotka
title_sort hydrothermal alteration and mineralization of the prospects at the northern flank of the baimka ore zone western chukotka
topic epithermal prospects
baimka ore zone
chukotka
url https://www.geology-mgri.ru/jour/article/view/685
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AT iabaksheev hydrothermalalterationandmineralizationoftheprospectsatthenorthernflankofthebaimkaorezonewesternchukotka
AT nnkoshlyakova hydrothermalalterationandmineralizationoftheprospectsatthenorthernflankofthebaimkaorezonewesternchukotka