Establishing Participative Smart Cities: Theory and Practice

In recent years, there have been efforts carried out by international organisations, like the OECD or the EU, to push for smart cities to take inclusion as one of their core pillars. This raises the question of a newly discussed concept: participative (or participation) smart cities. More specifica...

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Main Authors: Léo J. PORTAL, Brian FABRÈGUE
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pro Universitaria 2022-04-01
Series:Smart Cities and Regional Development Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scrd.eu/index.php/scrd/article/view/128
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author Léo J. PORTAL
Brian FABRÈGUE
author_facet Léo J. PORTAL
Brian FABRÈGUE
author_sort Léo J. PORTAL
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, there have been efforts carried out by international organisations, like the OECD or the EU, to push for smart cities to take inclusion as one of their core pillars. This raises the question of a newly discussed concept: participative (or participation) smart cities. More specifically, it raises the question of whether such a setting or program is feasible , and how passive participants can be transformed into active stakeholder. Hence, the objective of this article is to investigate whether participative smart cities exist in 2021 and what drives their success. In order to answer the research question, this article intends to assess the level of citizen participation in a sample of selected smart cities. Based on existing knowledge, a framework listing the most common citizen participative practices, and with the help of a case design of each selected cities, we establish how participative smart cities are feasible and whether there are institutional and political characteristics that make them differ from smart cities that lack participative processes. We find that institutional determinants are key for cities willing to establish participative platforms involving citizens in the city management processes. The article concludes that if smart cities want to follow international organisations recommendations to make cities more inclusive and participatory, institutional reforms must be conducted.
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spelling doaj-art-4e43dd11559a46cfb295ad2f72256e3f2025-08-20T03:19:23ZengPro UniversitariaSmart Cities and Regional Development Journal2537-38032022-04-016210.25019/scrd.v6i2.128Establishing Participative Smart Cities: Theory and PracticeLéo J. PORTAL0Brian FABRÈGUE1European University Institute, Fiesole, ItalyUniversity of Zurich, Switzerland In recent years, there have been efforts carried out by international organisations, like the OECD or the EU, to push for smart cities to take inclusion as one of their core pillars. This raises the question of a newly discussed concept: participative (or participation) smart cities. More specifically, it raises the question of whether such a setting or program is feasible , and how passive participants can be transformed into active stakeholder. Hence, the objective of this article is to investigate whether participative smart cities exist in 2021 and what drives their success. In order to answer the research question, this article intends to assess the level of citizen participation in a sample of selected smart cities. Based on existing knowledge, a framework listing the most common citizen participative practices, and with the help of a case design of each selected cities, we establish how participative smart cities are feasible and whether there are institutional and political characteristics that make them differ from smart cities that lack participative processes. We find that institutional determinants are key for cities willing to establish participative platforms involving citizens in the city management processes. The article concludes that if smart cities want to follow international organisations recommendations to make cities more inclusive and participatory, institutional reforms must be conducted. https://scrd.eu/index.php/scrd/article/view/128adoptionimplementationcity management
spellingShingle Léo J. PORTAL
Brian FABRÈGUE
Establishing Participative Smart Cities: Theory and Practice
Smart Cities and Regional Development Journal
adoption
implementation
city management
title Establishing Participative Smart Cities: Theory and Practice
title_full Establishing Participative Smart Cities: Theory and Practice
title_fullStr Establishing Participative Smart Cities: Theory and Practice
title_full_unstemmed Establishing Participative Smart Cities: Theory and Practice
title_short Establishing Participative Smart Cities: Theory and Practice
title_sort establishing participative smart cities theory and practice
topic adoption
implementation
city management
url https://scrd.eu/index.php/scrd/article/view/128
work_keys_str_mv AT leojportal establishingparticipativesmartcitiestheoryandpractice
AT brianfabregue establishingparticipativesmartcitiestheoryandpractice