Information interventions and social media

Recent conflicts, particularly in Asia and Africa, have highlighted the potential for social media to provoke or exacerbate violent conflict and mass atrocities. The role of media and propaganda in disseminating hate and violence has been a longstanding aspect of war. In some cases of violent confli...

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Main Authors: Giovanni De Gregorio, Nicole Stremlau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alexander von Humboldt Institute for Internet and Society 2021-06-01
Series:Internet Policy Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://policyreview.info/node/1567
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author Giovanni De Gregorio
Nicole Stremlau
author_facet Giovanni De Gregorio
Nicole Stremlau
author_sort Giovanni De Gregorio
collection DOAJ
description Recent conflicts, particularly in Asia and Africa, have highlighted the potential for social media to provoke or exacerbate violent conflict and mass atrocities. The role of media and propaganda in disseminating hate and violence has been a longstanding aspect of war. In some cases of violent conflict, international actors—including the United Nations (UN)—have undertaken ‘information interventions’, a term that came into its own in the mid-1990s in response to the ongoing conflict in the Balkans, and the use of radio in the Rwandan genocide in 1992. While information intervention has historically been applied to mass media, this article explores the relevance and applicability of this approach to online communications, and social media in particular. We unpack whether and how information intervention might apply when social media has a role in inflaming extreme violence, or genocide, by disseminating disinformation and hate speech and international actors have a responsibility to protect and halt mass atrocities.
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spelling doaj-art-4e40c77581ba4580a3e005939eba71ab2025-08-20T03:16:07ZengAlexander von Humboldt Institute for Internet and SocietyInternet Policy Review2197-67752021-06-0110210.14763/2021.2.1567Information interventions and social mediaGiovanni De Gregorio0Nicole Stremlau1University of OxfordUniversity of Oxford; University of JohannesburgRecent conflicts, particularly in Asia and Africa, have highlighted the potential for social media to provoke or exacerbate violent conflict and mass atrocities. The role of media and propaganda in disseminating hate and violence has been a longstanding aspect of war. In some cases of violent conflict, international actors—including the United Nations (UN)—have undertaken ‘information interventions’, a term that came into its own in the mid-1990s in response to the ongoing conflict in the Balkans, and the use of radio in the Rwandan genocide in 1992. While information intervention has historically been applied to mass media, this article explores the relevance and applicability of this approach to online communications, and social media in particular. We unpack whether and how information intervention might apply when social media has a role in inflaming extreme violence, or genocide, by disseminating disinformation and hate speech and international actors have a responsibility to protect and halt mass atrocities.https://policyreview.info/node/1567Social mediaHate speechContent moderationConflictsResponsibility to protect
spellingShingle Giovanni De Gregorio
Nicole Stremlau
Information interventions and social media
Internet Policy Review
Social media
Hate speech
Content moderation
Conflicts
Responsibility to protect
title Information interventions and social media
title_full Information interventions and social media
title_fullStr Information interventions and social media
title_full_unstemmed Information interventions and social media
title_short Information interventions and social media
title_sort information interventions and social media
topic Social media
Hate speech
Content moderation
Conflicts
Responsibility to protect
url https://policyreview.info/node/1567
work_keys_str_mv AT giovannidegregorio informationinterventionsandsocialmedia
AT nicolestremlau informationinterventionsandsocialmedia