Chicken manure, chemical fertilizer and their combination affect yield and post-harvest shelf-life of carrot (Daucus carota L.)

Inadequate cultivation practices of carrots often result in lower yields. Proper soil fertilization combined with a good choice of variety can contribute to both qualitative and quantitative optimization of carrot production. Although several works have been carried out on carrots, there...

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Main Authors: Maxime Merlin Tonfack Djoufack, Eric Bertrand Kouam, Mariette Anoumaa, Edith Marius Kouam Foko, Gilles Raoul Lontsi Meli, Pierre Marie Kaktcham, François Ngoufack Zambou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia.edu Journals 2025-04-01
Series:Academia Biology
Online Access:https://www.academia.edu/128985800/Chicken_manure_chemical_fertilizer_and_their_combination_affect_yield_and_post_harvest_shelf_life_of_carrot_Daucus_carota_L_
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author Maxime Merlin Tonfack Djoufack
Eric Bertrand Kouam
Mariette Anoumaa
Edith Marius Kouam Foko
Gilles Raoul Lontsi Meli
Pierre Marie Kaktcham
François Ngoufack Zambou
author_facet Maxime Merlin Tonfack Djoufack
Eric Bertrand Kouam
Mariette Anoumaa
Edith Marius Kouam Foko
Gilles Raoul Lontsi Meli
Pierre Marie Kaktcham
François Ngoufack Zambou
author_sort Maxime Merlin Tonfack Djoufack
collection DOAJ
description Inadequate cultivation practices of carrots often result in lower yields. Proper soil fertilization combined with a good choice of variety can contribute to both qualitative and quantitative optimization of carrot production. Although several works have been carried out on carrots, there is still a lack of information regarding the influence of the types and doses of fertilizers applied in the field by farmers in Cameroon on yield and post-harvest shelf-life of the most frequently grown carrot varieties. This study aimed to determine the interactions between carrot variety and fertilization on the yield attributes and post-harvest conservation of carrots. Nine treatments involving individual and combined applications of chemical fertilizer (NPK: 20-10-10) and chicken manure were tested on five carrot varieties (New Kuroda, Pamela+, Madona, Amazonia, and Vanessa F1) in a split-split plot design with three replications. Yield variables were measured after 110 days of experimentation, followed by measurement of post-harvest shelf-life for thirty days. The best yield was obtained with 10 t ha−1 chicken manure. The variety Pamela+ was the most productive. This fertilizer/variety combination was identified as the best interaction for achieving optimal performance. The maximum storage time observed was 20 days. Application of chicken manure at 5 t ha−1 and 10 t ha−1 and the variety Vanessa F1 were associated with low percentages of deterioration. The best shelf-life was achieved with the variety Vanessa F1 fertilized with 5 t ha−1 of chicken manure, which showed the lowest deterioration (8.33% after 20 days of storage).
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spelling doaj-art-4e3cad84bd734012be0eb2b77883b4b82025-08-20T02:39:16ZengAcademia.edu JournalsAcademia Biology2837-40102025-04-013210.20935/AcadBiol7670Chicken manure, chemical fertilizer and their combination affect yield and post-harvest shelf-life of carrot (Daucus carota L.)Maxime Merlin Tonfack Djoufack0Eric Bertrand Kouam1Mariette Anoumaa2Edith Marius Kouam Foko3Gilles Raoul Lontsi Meli4Pierre Marie Kaktcham5François Ngoufack Zambou6Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Dschang, Cameroon. Dschang P.O Box 67, Cameroon.Department of Crop Science, Faculty of Agronomy and Agricultural Science, University of Dschang, Dschang P.O Box 222, Cameroon.Department of Plant Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Dschang, Dschang P.O Box 67, Cameroon.Department of Physiological Sciences and Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Dschang, Dschang P.O Box 96, Cameroon.Department of Soil Science, Faculty of Agronomy and Agricultural Science, University of Dschang, Dschang P.O Box 222, Cameroon.Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Dschang, Cameroon. Dschang P.O Box 67, Cameroon.Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Dschang, Cameroon. Dschang P.O Box 67, Cameroon. Inadequate cultivation practices of carrots often result in lower yields. Proper soil fertilization combined with a good choice of variety can contribute to both qualitative and quantitative optimization of carrot production. Although several works have been carried out on carrots, there is still a lack of information regarding the influence of the types and doses of fertilizers applied in the field by farmers in Cameroon on yield and post-harvest shelf-life of the most frequently grown carrot varieties. This study aimed to determine the interactions between carrot variety and fertilization on the yield attributes and post-harvest conservation of carrots. Nine treatments involving individual and combined applications of chemical fertilizer (NPK: 20-10-10) and chicken manure were tested on five carrot varieties (New Kuroda, Pamela+, Madona, Amazonia, and Vanessa F1) in a split-split plot design with three replications. Yield variables were measured after 110 days of experimentation, followed by measurement of post-harvest shelf-life for thirty days. The best yield was obtained with 10 t ha−1 chicken manure. The variety Pamela+ was the most productive. This fertilizer/variety combination was identified as the best interaction for achieving optimal performance. The maximum storage time observed was 20 days. Application of chicken manure at 5 t ha−1 and 10 t ha−1 and the variety Vanessa F1 were associated with low percentages of deterioration. The best shelf-life was achieved with the variety Vanessa F1 fertilized with 5 t ha−1 of chicken manure, which showed the lowest deterioration (8.33% after 20 days of storage).https://www.academia.edu/128985800/Chicken_manure_chemical_fertilizer_and_their_combination_affect_yield_and_post_harvest_shelf_life_of_carrot_Daucus_carota_L_
spellingShingle Maxime Merlin Tonfack Djoufack
Eric Bertrand Kouam
Mariette Anoumaa
Edith Marius Kouam Foko
Gilles Raoul Lontsi Meli
Pierre Marie Kaktcham
François Ngoufack Zambou
Chicken manure, chemical fertilizer and their combination affect yield and post-harvest shelf-life of carrot (Daucus carota L.)
Academia Biology
title Chicken manure, chemical fertilizer and their combination affect yield and post-harvest shelf-life of carrot (Daucus carota L.)
title_full Chicken manure, chemical fertilizer and their combination affect yield and post-harvest shelf-life of carrot (Daucus carota L.)
title_fullStr Chicken manure, chemical fertilizer and their combination affect yield and post-harvest shelf-life of carrot (Daucus carota L.)
title_full_unstemmed Chicken manure, chemical fertilizer and their combination affect yield and post-harvest shelf-life of carrot (Daucus carota L.)
title_short Chicken manure, chemical fertilizer and their combination affect yield and post-harvest shelf-life of carrot (Daucus carota L.)
title_sort chicken manure chemical fertilizer and their combination affect yield and post harvest shelf life of carrot daucus carota l
url https://www.academia.edu/128985800/Chicken_manure_chemical_fertilizer_and_their_combination_affect_yield_and_post_harvest_shelf_life_of_carrot_Daucus_carota_L_
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