Relationship of the expression of calcium-handling proteins in the sarcoplasmic reticulum with polymorphic variants of their genes and with structural and functional parameters of the heart in patients with atrial fibrillation

Aim. To investigate the relationship between the expression of Ca2+ handling proteins of the sarcoplasmic reticulum, polymorphic variants of their genes, and structural and functional parameters of the heart in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF).Materials and methods. The study included patients...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: D. S. Kondratieva, S. A. Afanasiev, E. F. Muslimova, E. A. Archakov, R. E. Batalov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk) 2022-07-01
Series:Бюллетень сибирской медицины
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/4816
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849241396150534144
author D. S. Kondratieva
S. A. Afanasiev
E. F. Muslimova
E. A. Archakov
R. E. Batalov
author_facet D. S. Kondratieva
S. A. Afanasiev
E. F. Muslimova
E. A. Archakov
R. E. Batalov
author_sort D. S. Kondratieva
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To investigate the relationship between the expression of Ca2+ handling proteins of the sarcoplasmic reticulum, polymorphic variants of their genes, and structural and functional parameters of the heart in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF).Materials and methods. The study included patients with AF. The patients underwent radiofrequency ablation, during which a myocardial biopsy was taken. The patients underwent echocardiography (EchoCG) before surgery. Polymorphic variants rs1860561 of the ATP2A2 gene and rs6684209 and rs7521023 of the CASQ2 gene were determined in the patients by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and the level of expression of SERCA2a and CASQ2 proteins in the myocardium was detected by immunoblotting.Results. Carriers of the GG genotype at rs1860561 of the ATP2A2 gene and CC genotype at rs6684209 of the CASQ2 gene were characterized by significantly higher expression of the corresponding proteins. Using cluster analysis, we identified groups of patients by the level of SERCA2a and CASQ2 expression: group 1 – patients with low protein content; group 2 – patients with high protein content. According to clinical and anamnestic parameters, the patients in the selected groups were homogeneous. In patients with high SERCA2a levels, the end systolic and diastolic volumes of the left ventricle (LV) were significantly higher than those in patients with low levels of this protein. The rates of early (peak E) and late left ventricular diastolic filling (peak A) were significantly lower in the group with high SERCA2a expression. A comparative analysis of EchoCG data of patients distributed by the level of CASQ2 expression in the myocardium did not reveal significant differences between the groups.Conclusion. The polymorphic variant rs1860561 of the ATP2A2 gene and rs6684209 of the CASQ2 gene can modulate the level of SERCA2a and CASQ2 expression. SERCA2a expression is associated with the functional and structural parameters of the heart in patients with AF.
format Article
id doaj-art-4e37bbdd9780423c9df2b7ff4af65193
institution Kabale University
issn 1682-0363
1819-3684
language English
publishDate 2022-07-01
publisher Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk)
record_format Article
series Бюллетень сибирской медицины
spelling doaj-art-4e37bbdd9780423c9df2b7ff4af651932025-08-20T04:00:10ZengSiberian State Medical University (Tomsk)Бюллетень сибирской медицины1682-03631819-36842022-07-01212748110.20538/1682-0363-2022-2-74-812892Relationship of the expression of calcium-handling proteins in the sarcoplasmic reticulum with polymorphic variants of their genes and with structural and functional parameters of the heart in patients with atrial fibrillationD. S. Kondratieva0S. A. Afanasiev1E. F. Muslimova2E. A. Archakov3R. E. Batalov4Cardiology Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center (NRMC) of the Russian Academy of SciencesCardiology Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center (NRMC) of the Russian Academy of SciencesCardiology Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center (NRMC) of the Russian Academy of SciencesCardiology Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center (NRMC) of the Russian Academy of SciencesCardiology Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center (NRMC) of the Russian Academy of SciencesAim. To investigate the relationship between the expression of Ca2+ handling proteins of the sarcoplasmic reticulum, polymorphic variants of their genes, and structural and functional parameters of the heart in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF).Materials and methods. The study included patients with AF. The patients underwent radiofrequency ablation, during which a myocardial biopsy was taken. The patients underwent echocardiography (EchoCG) before surgery. Polymorphic variants rs1860561 of the ATP2A2 gene and rs6684209 and rs7521023 of the CASQ2 gene were determined in the patients by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR), and the level of expression of SERCA2a and CASQ2 proteins in the myocardium was detected by immunoblotting.Results. Carriers of the GG genotype at rs1860561 of the ATP2A2 gene and CC genotype at rs6684209 of the CASQ2 gene were characterized by significantly higher expression of the corresponding proteins. Using cluster analysis, we identified groups of patients by the level of SERCA2a and CASQ2 expression: group 1 – patients with low protein content; group 2 – patients with high protein content. According to clinical and anamnestic parameters, the patients in the selected groups were homogeneous. In patients with high SERCA2a levels, the end systolic and diastolic volumes of the left ventricle (LV) were significantly higher than those in patients with low levels of this protein. The rates of early (peak E) and late left ventricular diastolic filling (peak A) were significantly lower in the group with high SERCA2a expression. A comparative analysis of EchoCG data of patients distributed by the level of CASQ2 expression in the myocardium did not reveal significant differences between the groups.Conclusion. The polymorphic variant rs1860561 of the ATP2A2 gene and rs6684209 of the CASQ2 gene can modulate the level of SERCA2a and CASQ2 expression. SERCA2a expression is associated with the functional and structural parameters of the heart in patients with AF.https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/4816atrial fibrillationca2+-atpase of the sarcoplasmic reticulumcalsequestrinpolymorphic variants of genesechocardiography
spellingShingle D. S. Kondratieva
S. A. Afanasiev
E. F. Muslimova
E. A. Archakov
R. E. Batalov
Relationship of the expression of calcium-handling proteins in the sarcoplasmic reticulum with polymorphic variants of their genes and with structural and functional parameters of the heart in patients with atrial fibrillation
Бюллетень сибирской медицины
atrial fibrillation
ca2+-atpase of the sarcoplasmic reticulum
calsequestrin
polymorphic variants of genes
echocardiography
title Relationship of the expression of calcium-handling proteins in the sarcoplasmic reticulum with polymorphic variants of their genes and with structural and functional parameters of the heart in patients with atrial fibrillation
title_full Relationship of the expression of calcium-handling proteins in the sarcoplasmic reticulum with polymorphic variants of their genes and with structural and functional parameters of the heart in patients with atrial fibrillation
title_fullStr Relationship of the expression of calcium-handling proteins in the sarcoplasmic reticulum with polymorphic variants of their genes and with structural and functional parameters of the heart in patients with atrial fibrillation
title_full_unstemmed Relationship of the expression of calcium-handling proteins in the sarcoplasmic reticulum with polymorphic variants of their genes and with structural and functional parameters of the heart in patients with atrial fibrillation
title_short Relationship of the expression of calcium-handling proteins in the sarcoplasmic reticulum with polymorphic variants of their genes and with structural and functional parameters of the heart in patients with atrial fibrillation
title_sort relationship of the expression of calcium handling proteins in the sarcoplasmic reticulum with polymorphic variants of their genes and with structural and functional parameters of the heart in patients with atrial fibrillation
topic atrial fibrillation
ca2+-atpase of the sarcoplasmic reticulum
calsequestrin
polymorphic variants of genes
echocardiography
url https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/4816
work_keys_str_mv AT dskondratieva relationshipoftheexpressionofcalciumhandlingproteinsinthesarcoplasmicreticulumwithpolymorphicvariantsoftheirgenesandwithstructuralandfunctionalparametersoftheheartinpatientswithatrialfibrillation
AT saafanasiev relationshipoftheexpressionofcalciumhandlingproteinsinthesarcoplasmicreticulumwithpolymorphicvariantsoftheirgenesandwithstructuralandfunctionalparametersoftheheartinpatientswithatrialfibrillation
AT efmuslimova relationshipoftheexpressionofcalciumhandlingproteinsinthesarcoplasmicreticulumwithpolymorphicvariantsoftheirgenesandwithstructuralandfunctionalparametersoftheheartinpatientswithatrialfibrillation
AT eaarchakov relationshipoftheexpressionofcalciumhandlingproteinsinthesarcoplasmicreticulumwithpolymorphicvariantsoftheirgenesandwithstructuralandfunctionalparametersoftheheartinpatientswithatrialfibrillation
AT rebatalov relationshipoftheexpressionofcalciumhandlingproteinsinthesarcoplasmicreticulumwithpolymorphicvariantsoftheirgenesandwithstructuralandfunctionalparametersoftheheartinpatientswithatrialfibrillation