Autoimmune Hepatitis (AIH) in Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS): A Case Report and Review of Literature

The common causes of abnormal liver chemistries in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected patients are multifactorial. Diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) in HIV infected patients is intriguing but data is scarce. Unmasking of AIH during immune reconstitution in HIV patients after starting...

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Main Authors: Jordan Roussel, Sudha Pandit, Paul Jordan, Moheb Boktor, Kurt Knowles, Nester Dela Cruz, Hrishikesh Samant
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Hepatology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5326428
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author Jordan Roussel
Sudha Pandit
Paul Jordan
Moheb Boktor
Kurt Knowles
Nester Dela Cruz
Hrishikesh Samant
author_facet Jordan Roussel
Sudha Pandit
Paul Jordan
Moheb Boktor
Kurt Knowles
Nester Dela Cruz
Hrishikesh Samant
author_sort Jordan Roussel
collection DOAJ
description The common causes of abnormal liver chemistries in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected patients are multifactorial. Diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) in HIV infected patients is intriguing but data is scarce. Unmasking of AIH during immune reconstitution in HIV patients after starting antiretroviral therapy is reported but not with advanced acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Here we present a fascinating case of 32-year-old African-American man with advanced AIDS who presented with elevated transaminases. He was diagnosed with AIH before starting antiretroviral therapy and successfully treated with prednisolone and azathioprine with antiretroviral therapy despite very low CD4 count.
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publishDate 2019-01-01
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series Case Reports in Hepatology
spelling doaj-art-4e298eda0f93474294be6a81c6f7df942025-02-03T05:58:13ZengWileyCase Reports in Hepatology2090-65872090-65952019-01-01201910.1155/2019/53264285326428Autoimmune Hepatitis (AIH) in Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS): A Case Report and Review of LiteratureJordan Roussel0Sudha Pandit1Paul Jordan2Moheb Boktor3Kurt Knowles4Nester Dela Cruz5Hrishikesh Samant6Department of Internal Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA, USADepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA, USADepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA, USADepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA, USADepartment of Pathology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA, USADepartment of Pathology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA, USADepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA, USAThe common causes of abnormal liver chemistries in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected patients are multifactorial. Diagnosis of autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) in HIV infected patients is intriguing but data is scarce. Unmasking of AIH during immune reconstitution in HIV patients after starting antiretroviral therapy is reported but not with advanced acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Here we present a fascinating case of 32-year-old African-American man with advanced AIDS who presented with elevated transaminases. He was diagnosed with AIH before starting antiretroviral therapy and successfully treated with prednisolone and azathioprine with antiretroviral therapy despite very low CD4 count.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5326428
spellingShingle Jordan Roussel
Sudha Pandit
Paul Jordan
Moheb Boktor
Kurt Knowles
Nester Dela Cruz
Hrishikesh Samant
Autoimmune Hepatitis (AIH) in Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS): A Case Report and Review of Literature
Case Reports in Hepatology
title Autoimmune Hepatitis (AIH) in Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS): A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_full Autoimmune Hepatitis (AIH) in Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS): A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_fullStr Autoimmune Hepatitis (AIH) in Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS): A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_full_unstemmed Autoimmune Hepatitis (AIH) in Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS): A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_short Autoimmune Hepatitis (AIH) in Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS): A Case Report and Review of Literature
title_sort autoimmune hepatitis aih in acquired immune deficiency syndrome aids a case report and review of literature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/5326428
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