Tuberculosis in Saudi Arabia: the journey across time

Saudi Arabia is the third-largest Arab country with a moderate annual burden of tuberculosis. However, tuberculosis (TB) is among several infectious diseases that have not been brought under control, despite the government’s considerable efforts. This is clearly evidenced by the ongoing transmission...

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Main Authors: Sahal Al-Hajoj, Bright Varghese
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries 2015-03-01
Series:Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/5296
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author Sahal Al-Hajoj
Bright Varghese
author_facet Sahal Al-Hajoj
Bright Varghese
author_sort Sahal Al-Hajoj
collection DOAJ
description Saudi Arabia is the third-largest Arab country with a moderate annual burden of tuberculosis. However, tuberculosis (TB) is among several infectious diseases that have not been brought under control, despite the government’s considerable efforts. This is clearly evidenced by the ongoing transmission of several imported and indigenous clades of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. In addition, the country faces the threat from rising proportions of extrapulmonary TB, non-tuberculous mycobacterial infections, and drug resistance. Furthermore, the country falls behind the global targets set by World Health Organization for the success rate of TB treatment. The country needs more population-based research studies, centralized and easily accessible clinical data registries, and centralized research and diagnostic facilities. This review focused on the trends of mycobacterial infections and on future proposals to improve TB control measures in Saudi Arabia.
format Article
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publishDate 2015-03-01
publisher The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
record_format Article
series Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
spelling doaj-art-4e274674fad44f5282dadd9f9346e3572025-08-20T02:57:01ZengThe Journal of Infection in Developing CountriesJournal of Infection in Developing Countries1972-26802015-03-0190310.3855/jidc.5296Tuberculosis in Saudi Arabia: the journey across timeSahal Al-Hajoj0Bright Varghese1King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaKing Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia is the third-largest Arab country with a moderate annual burden of tuberculosis. However, tuberculosis (TB) is among several infectious diseases that have not been brought under control, despite the government’s considerable efforts. This is clearly evidenced by the ongoing transmission of several imported and indigenous clades of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. In addition, the country faces the threat from rising proportions of extrapulmonary TB, non-tuberculous mycobacterial infections, and drug resistance. Furthermore, the country falls behind the global targets set by World Health Organization for the success rate of TB treatment. The country needs more population-based research studies, centralized and easily accessible clinical data registries, and centralized research and diagnostic facilities. This review focused on the trends of mycobacterial infections and on future proposals to improve TB control measures in Saudi Arabia. https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/5296Saudi Arabiatuberculosisepidemiologytransmission dynamicsmigrants
spellingShingle Sahal Al-Hajoj
Bright Varghese
Tuberculosis in Saudi Arabia: the journey across time
Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
Saudi Arabia
tuberculosis
epidemiology
transmission dynamics
migrants
title Tuberculosis in Saudi Arabia: the journey across time
title_full Tuberculosis in Saudi Arabia: the journey across time
title_fullStr Tuberculosis in Saudi Arabia: the journey across time
title_full_unstemmed Tuberculosis in Saudi Arabia: the journey across time
title_short Tuberculosis in Saudi Arabia: the journey across time
title_sort tuberculosis in saudi arabia the journey across time
topic Saudi Arabia
tuberculosis
epidemiology
transmission dynamics
migrants
url https://jidc.org/index.php/journal/article/view/5296
work_keys_str_mv AT sahalalhajoj tuberculosisinsaudiarabiathejourneyacrosstime
AT brightvarghese tuberculosisinsaudiarabiathejourneyacrosstime