The Early Dakhmas of Bactria

The article deals with the first dakhmas (Towers of Silence) discovered in the Kohitang Mountain and its foothills, located in the Sherobod district of the Surxondaryo region of the Republic of Uzbekistan, during international expeditions—the Uzbek-Czech and the Uzbek-French expeditions. The text pr...

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Main Authors: Shapulat В. Shaydullaev, Ladislav Stančo, Kahramon B. Toshaliev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: State institution «Tatarstan Аcademy of Sciences» 2025-04-01
Series:Археология евразийских степей
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.evrazstep.ru/index.php/aes/article/view/1546
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author Shapulat В. Shaydullaev
Ladislav Stančo
Kahramon B. Toshaliev
author_facet Shapulat В. Shaydullaev
Ladislav Stančo
Kahramon B. Toshaliev
author_sort Shapulat В. Shaydullaev
collection DOAJ
description The article deals with the first dakhmas (Towers of Silence) discovered in the Kohitang Mountain and its foothills, located in the Sherobod district of the Surxondaryo region of the Republic of Uzbekistan, during international expeditions—the Uzbek-Czech and the Uzbek-French expeditions. The text provides general information about dakhmas, their location in Central Asia, as well as a brief historiography. Previous research has established that Zoroastrianism spread in Central Asia at the end of the Bronze Age or the beginning of the Iron Age. However, these studies do not mention the spread of the first dakhmas, which are the primary structures of Zoroastrianism. Field studies conducted by international expeditions have helped fill this gap. The specifics of the burial rites allow the discovered structures to be identified as the earliest dakhmas of Bactria and shed light on the question of where ancient Zoroastrianism originated.
format Article
id doaj-art-4e1f309060e24b429764a8e3c4cd7b9d
institution Kabale University
issn 2587-6112
2618-9488
language English
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher State institution «Tatarstan Аcademy of Sciences»
record_format Article
series Археология евразийских степей
spelling doaj-art-4e1f309060e24b429764a8e3c4cd7b9d2025-08-20T03:50:32ZengState institution «Tatarstan Аcademy of Sciences»Археология евразийских степей2587-61122618-94882025-04-012587210.24852/2587-6112.2025.2.58.72The Early Dakhmas of BactriaShapulat В. Shaydullaev0Ladislav Stančo1Kahramon B. Toshaliev2Termez State University. Barkamol avlod street, 43, Termez city, 190111, UzbekistanInstitute of Classical Archaeology. Faculty of Arts. Charles University, Celetná 20, Prague 1, CZ-110 00Termez State University. Barkamol avlod street, 43, Termez city, 190111, UzbekistanThe article deals with the first dakhmas (Towers of Silence) discovered in the Kohitang Mountain and its foothills, located in the Sherobod district of the Surxondaryo region of the Republic of Uzbekistan, during international expeditions—the Uzbek-Czech and the Uzbek-French expeditions. The text provides general information about dakhmas, their location in Central Asia, as well as a brief historiography. Previous research has established that Zoroastrianism spread in Central Asia at the end of the Bronze Age or the beginning of the Iron Age. However, these studies do not mention the spread of the first dakhmas, which are the primary structures of Zoroastrianism. Field studies conducted by international expeditions have helped fill this gap. The specifics of the burial rites allow the discovered structures to be identified as the earliest dakhmas of Bactria and shed light on the question of where ancient Zoroastrianism originated.https://www.evrazstep.ru/index.php/aes/article/view/1546bactriayaz i (kuchuk i)early dakhmaszoroastrianismnaustower of silencesherobodkohitang mountainzarabogkarabogkayrit
spellingShingle Shapulat В. Shaydullaev
Ladislav Stančo
Kahramon B. Toshaliev
The Early Dakhmas of Bactria
Археология евразийских степей
bactria
yaz i (kuchuk i)
early dakhmas
zoroastrianism
naus
tower of silence
sherobod
kohitang mountain
zarabog
karabog
kayrit
title The Early Dakhmas of Bactria
title_full The Early Dakhmas of Bactria
title_fullStr The Early Dakhmas of Bactria
title_full_unstemmed The Early Dakhmas of Bactria
title_short The Early Dakhmas of Bactria
title_sort early dakhmas of bactria
topic bactria
yaz i (kuchuk i)
early dakhmas
zoroastrianism
naus
tower of silence
sherobod
kohitang mountain
zarabog
karabog
kayrit
url https://www.evrazstep.ru/index.php/aes/article/view/1546
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AT ladislavstanco theearlydakhmasofbactria
AT kahramonbtoshaliev theearlydakhmasofbactria
AT shapulatvshaydullaev earlydakhmasofbactria
AT ladislavstanco earlydakhmasofbactria
AT kahramonbtoshaliev earlydakhmasofbactria