‘Quality assessment of infection control measures in delivery points in a tribal district of Maharashtra’ - An observational study

Background: Maternal and neonatal mortality rates remain alarmingly high in low-resource settings, with infections acquired during childbirth contributing significantly to this burden. Effective infection control measures at delivery points are crucial for mitigating these risks. This observational...

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Main Authors: Gauri Bharadwaj, Lalit Sankhe, Shubhendra Bharadwaj
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-11-01
Series:Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_710_24
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author Gauri Bharadwaj
Lalit Sankhe
Shubhendra Bharadwaj
author_facet Gauri Bharadwaj
Lalit Sankhe
Shubhendra Bharadwaj
author_sort Gauri Bharadwaj
collection DOAJ
description Background: Maternal and neonatal mortality rates remain alarmingly high in low-resource settings, with infections acquired during childbirth contributing significantly to this burden. Effective infection control measures at delivery points are crucial for mitigating these risks. This observational study aimed to assess the quality of infection control practices in delivery points in a tribal district of Maharashtra, India. Methods: A community-based study was conducted at delivery points across eight talukas in Palghar district. A total of 15 delivery points were selected using convenient sampling, representing three levels of facilities (L1, L2 and L3) which are healthcare facilities divided on the basis of the provision of services by Maternal and Newborn Health Toolkit. Data was collected using the validated LaQshya programme’s checklist through direct observation from June 1st to June 18th, 2021. Compliance with infection control protocols was scored based on predefined criteria. Results: The majority of L1 delivery points showed non-compliance in criteria such as surface microbiological surveillance and monitoring of infection control practices, 20–40% of Delivery points also showed non-compliance in the availability of personal protective equipment and waste management practices. Conclusion: This study highlights the need for targeted interventions to improve infection control practices in delivery points, particularly in lower-level facilities. Strengthening adherence to established protocols, enhancing staff training, ensuring availability of essential supplies and implementing robust monitoring systems are imperative for reducing the burden of maternal and neonatal infections and improving healthcare outcomes in resource-constrained settings.
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spelling doaj-art-4e0e1d74e8ba4021bbe85ce458495ad92025-08-20T01:54:50ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Family Medicine and Primary Care2249-48632278-71352024-11-0113115019502610.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_710_24‘Quality assessment of infection control measures in delivery points in a tribal district of Maharashtra’ - An observational studyGauri BharadwajLalit SankheShubhendra BharadwajBackground: Maternal and neonatal mortality rates remain alarmingly high in low-resource settings, with infections acquired during childbirth contributing significantly to this burden. Effective infection control measures at delivery points are crucial for mitigating these risks. This observational study aimed to assess the quality of infection control practices in delivery points in a tribal district of Maharashtra, India. Methods: A community-based study was conducted at delivery points across eight talukas in Palghar district. A total of 15 delivery points were selected using convenient sampling, representing three levels of facilities (L1, L2 and L3) which are healthcare facilities divided on the basis of the provision of services by Maternal and Newborn Health Toolkit. Data was collected using the validated LaQshya programme’s checklist through direct observation from June 1st to June 18th, 2021. Compliance with infection control protocols was scored based on predefined criteria. Results: The majority of L1 delivery points showed non-compliance in criteria such as surface microbiological surveillance and monitoring of infection control practices, 20–40% of Delivery points also showed non-compliance in the availability of personal protective equipment and waste management practices. Conclusion: This study highlights the need for targeted interventions to improve infection control practices in delivery points, particularly in lower-level facilities. Strengthening adherence to established protocols, enhancing staff training, ensuring availability of essential supplies and implementing robust monitoring systems are imperative for reducing the burden of maternal and neonatal infections and improving healthcare outcomes in resource-constrained settings.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_710_24delivery pointsinfection controlmaternal and child health
spellingShingle Gauri Bharadwaj
Lalit Sankhe
Shubhendra Bharadwaj
‘Quality assessment of infection control measures in delivery points in a tribal district of Maharashtra’ - An observational study
Journal of Family Medicine and Primary Care
delivery points
infection control
maternal and child health
title ‘Quality assessment of infection control measures in delivery points in a tribal district of Maharashtra’ - An observational study
title_full ‘Quality assessment of infection control measures in delivery points in a tribal district of Maharashtra’ - An observational study
title_fullStr ‘Quality assessment of infection control measures in delivery points in a tribal district of Maharashtra’ - An observational study
title_full_unstemmed ‘Quality assessment of infection control measures in delivery points in a tribal district of Maharashtra’ - An observational study
title_short ‘Quality assessment of infection control measures in delivery points in a tribal district of Maharashtra’ - An observational study
title_sort quality assessment of infection control measures in delivery points in a tribal district of maharashtra an observational study
topic delivery points
infection control
maternal and child health
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_710_24
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AT shubhendrabharadwaj qualityassessmentofinfectioncontrolmeasuresindeliverypointsinatribaldistrictofmaharashtraanobservationalstudy