A Multiple Beamforming Network for Unequally Spaced Linear Array Based on CORPS

This paper proposes an alternative and innovative way to design a simpler beamforming network (BFN) based on balancing alternated power combiners and dividers, to feed a nonuniformly spaced linear array with Gaussian amplitude and coherent (in-phase) signals. Thus, a two-beam design configuration of...

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Main Authors: Armando Arce, Marco Cardenas-Juarez, Ulises Pineda-Rico, David H. Covarrubias, Enrique Stevens-Navarro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/757989
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author Armando Arce
Marco Cardenas-Juarez
Ulises Pineda-Rico
David H. Covarrubias
Enrique Stevens-Navarro
author_facet Armando Arce
Marco Cardenas-Juarez
Ulises Pineda-Rico
David H. Covarrubias
Enrique Stevens-Navarro
author_sort Armando Arce
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes an alternative and innovative way to design a simpler beamforming network (BFN) based on balancing alternated power combiners and dividers, to feed a nonuniformly spaced linear array with Gaussian amplitude and coherent (in-phase) signals. Thus, a two-beam design configuration of the feeding network for a nonuniform array with beam steering capability is proposed and analyzed. The nonuniform aperture and the complex inputs of the feeding network are optimized by means of a differential evolution algorithm. In addition, a comparative analysis between a uniform and nonuniform linear array with the proposed feeding network is performed. Simulation results show the advantages and effectiveness of the proposed feeding network exploiting the nonuniformity of the antenna elements, in terms of side lobe level and directivity. Furthermore, research results show an inherent reduction in hardware complexity of the network.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-4e0d90be179142b1900a0d99e324d33d2025-02-03T05:48:09ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772015-01-01201510.1155/2015/757989757989A Multiple Beamforming Network for Unequally Spaced Linear Array Based on CORPSArmando Arce0Marco Cardenas-Juarez1Ulises Pineda-Rico2David H. Covarrubias3Enrique Stevens-Navarro4Faculty of Sciences, Universidad Autonoma de San Luis Potosi, 78290 San Luis Potosi, SLP, MexicoFaculty of Sciences, Universidad Autonoma de San Luis Potosi, 78290 San Luis Potosi, SLP, MexicoFaculty of Sciences, Universidad Autonoma de San Luis Potosi, 78290 San Luis Potosi, SLP, MexicoDepartment of Electronics and Telecommunications, CICESE Research Centre, 22860 Ensenada, BC, MexicoFaculty of Sciences, Universidad Autonoma de San Luis Potosi, 78290 San Luis Potosi, SLP, MexicoThis paper proposes an alternative and innovative way to design a simpler beamforming network (BFN) based on balancing alternated power combiners and dividers, to feed a nonuniformly spaced linear array with Gaussian amplitude and coherent (in-phase) signals. Thus, a two-beam design configuration of the feeding network for a nonuniform array with beam steering capability is proposed and analyzed. The nonuniform aperture and the complex inputs of the feeding network are optimized by means of a differential evolution algorithm. In addition, a comparative analysis between a uniform and nonuniform linear array with the proposed feeding network is performed. Simulation results show the advantages and effectiveness of the proposed feeding network exploiting the nonuniformity of the antenna elements, in terms of side lobe level and directivity. Furthermore, research results show an inherent reduction in hardware complexity of the network.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/757989
spellingShingle Armando Arce
Marco Cardenas-Juarez
Ulises Pineda-Rico
David H. Covarrubias
Enrique Stevens-Navarro
A Multiple Beamforming Network for Unequally Spaced Linear Array Based on CORPS
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title A Multiple Beamforming Network for Unequally Spaced Linear Array Based on CORPS
title_full A Multiple Beamforming Network for Unequally Spaced Linear Array Based on CORPS
title_fullStr A Multiple Beamforming Network for Unequally Spaced Linear Array Based on CORPS
title_full_unstemmed A Multiple Beamforming Network for Unequally Spaced Linear Array Based on CORPS
title_short A Multiple Beamforming Network for Unequally Spaced Linear Array Based on CORPS
title_sort multiple beamforming network for unequally spaced linear array based on corps
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/757989
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