Studying chemical signals in plant–soil mesofauna interactions

Discrimination of compounds produced from plant roots is a challenging purpose, especially in presence of the soil matrix and the associated fauna. In this study, we aimed to test a collection method of chemical signals released by living plants and soil fauna in interaction in a soil matrix. Microc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bohm, Victoria, Michel, Thomas, Forey, Estelle, Agasse, Valérie, Cardinael, Pascal, Chauvat, Matthieu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Académie des sciences 2024-01-01
Series:Comptes Rendus. Chimie
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Online Access:https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/chimie/articles/10.5802/crchim.262/
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Summary:Discrimination of compounds produced from plant roots is a challenging purpose, especially in presence of the soil matrix and the associated fauna. In this study, we aimed to test a collection method of chemical signals released by living plants and soil fauna in interaction in a soil matrix. Microcosms, with stopcock, were filled with soil, and four treatments were designed based on the presence/absence of an annual herbaceous plant, Poa annua and of a soil Collembola species, Folsomia candida. Soil leachates were collected with a percolated solution and analyzed by a fast analytical method combining analytical separation of compounds through ultra high performance liquid chromatography with high resolution mass spectrometry (UHPLC-HRMS). The experimental design appears to be suitable for leachates sampling. Detected chemicals clearly discriminated the treatments, demonstrating how biotic interactions belowground between a plant and a Collembola species may change soil chemical signals.
ISSN:1878-1543