Quantités et contrôle de l’or produit à l’âge du fer en Gaule du Centre-Ouest

In Limousin and the north-east of the Dordogne Department, gold deposits were originally mined in over 250 open-cast workings, which were extended underground over the centuries. This mining activity, which commenced in the Bronze Age, was carried on throughout the second Iron Age (early 5th to late...

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Main Authors: Béatrice Cauuet, Călin Gabriel Tămaş, Matthieu Boussicault, Marguerite Munoz
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Casa de Velázquez 2018-04-01
Series:Mélanges de la Casa de Velázquez
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/mcv/8174
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author Béatrice Cauuet
Călin Gabriel Tămaş
Matthieu Boussicault
Marguerite Munoz
author_facet Béatrice Cauuet
Călin Gabriel Tămaş
Matthieu Boussicault
Marguerite Munoz
author_sort Béatrice Cauuet
collection DOAJ
description In Limousin and the north-east of the Dordogne Department, gold deposits were originally mined in over 250 open-cast workings, which were extended underground over the centuries. This mining activity, which commenced in the Bronze Age, was carried on throughout the second Iron Age (early 5th to late 1st centuries BCE). The entire process has been documented, from extraction to metallurgy. Experiments have been run to produce gold following the processes reconstructed from archaeological remains and analyses of the materials produced. An inventory of mine workings and experimental data have been used to build a volumetric model of the remains. From the average gold content of the worked deposits it is possible to estimate the tonnage of metal produced in the Iron Age. All the technical data provided by the study of mines, the data from experiments and particular remains, such as a touchstone, crucibles or a weight, provide a basis for discussion of the quality and production control of gold, and also open up new areas of enquiry into routes of gold and silver trading with the Mediterranean.
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publishDate 2018-04-01
publisher Casa de Velázquez
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series Mélanges de la Casa de Velázquez
spelling doaj-art-4e054c5d3b464639b4c97b266e45a5692025-08-20T03:23:42ZspaCasa de VelázquezMélanges de la Casa de Velázquez0076-230X2173-13062018-04-01481134210.4000/mcv.8174Quantités et contrôle de l’or produit à l’âge du fer en Gaule du Centre-OuestBéatrice CauuetCălin Gabriel TămaşMatthieu BoussicaultMarguerite MunozIn Limousin and the north-east of the Dordogne Department, gold deposits were originally mined in over 250 open-cast workings, which were extended underground over the centuries. This mining activity, which commenced in the Bronze Age, was carried on throughout the second Iron Age (early 5th to late 1st centuries BCE). The entire process has been documented, from extraction to metallurgy. Experiments have been run to produce gold following the processes reconstructed from archaeological remains and analyses of the materials produced. An inventory of mine workings and experimental data have been used to build a volumetric model of the remains. From the average gold content of the worked deposits it is possible to estimate the tonnage of metal produced in the Iron Age. All the technical data provided by the study of mines, the data from experiments and particular remains, such as a touchstone, crucibles or a weight, provide a basis for discussion of the quality and production control of gold, and also open up new areas of enquiry into routes of gold and silver trading with the Mediterranean.https://journals.openedition.org/mcv/8174contrôle de la productionLimousinmétallurgie de l’or et de l’argentmines d’or gauloisespoids et peséequantification de la production
spellingShingle Béatrice Cauuet
Călin Gabriel Tămaş
Matthieu Boussicault
Marguerite Munoz
Quantités et contrôle de l’or produit à l’âge du fer en Gaule du Centre-Ouest
Mélanges de la Casa de Velázquez
contrôle de la production
Limousin
métallurgie de l’or et de l’argent
mines d’or gauloises
poids et pesée
quantification de la production
title Quantités et contrôle de l’or produit à l’âge du fer en Gaule du Centre-Ouest
title_full Quantités et contrôle de l’or produit à l’âge du fer en Gaule du Centre-Ouest
title_fullStr Quantités et contrôle de l’or produit à l’âge du fer en Gaule du Centre-Ouest
title_full_unstemmed Quantités et contrôle de l’or produit à l’âge du fer en Gaule du Centre-Ouest
title_short Quantités et contrôle de l’or produit à l’âge du fer en Gaule du Centre-Ouest
title_sort quantites et controle de l or produit a l age du fer en gaule du centre ouest
topic contrôle de la production
Limousin
métallurgie de l’or et de l’argent
mines d’or gauloises
poids et pesée
quantification de la production
url https://journals.openedition.org/mcv/8174
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