Space layout and energy performance

Studies have shown that space layout design can impact the building energy performance (BEP). However, its isolated effect on the BEP has not been identified yet. Performative computational architecture has proven to be effective to improve the BEP. However, only a few studies have tried to apply t...

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Main Author: Tiantian Du
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Delft University of Technology 2021-07-01
Series:A+BE: Architecture and the Built Environment
Online Access:https://aplusbe.eu/index.php/p/article/view/246
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author Tiantian Du
author_facet Tiantian Du
author_sort Tiantian Du
collection DOAJ
description Studies have shown that space layout design can impact the building energy performance (BEP). However, its isolated effect on the BEP has not been identified yet. Performative computational architecture has proven to be effective to improve the BEP. However, only a few studies have tried to apply the performative computational architecture to space layout design. This research aims to investigate how space layout affects BEP, and to develop a computational optimisation method for space layout to improve the BEP of office buildings. Firstly, the mechanism on how space layout affects the BEP and how much energy is affected by space layout were identified through literature review and simulation. 11 layouts with different function allocations were simulated and compared. The outcome showed that layout variance affected lighting the most, and the maximum difference happened in Harbin, being 46% without shading and 35% with shading. As a follow-up, another literature review was conducted, which identified the functional requirements of space layout design, methods for automatic generation of space layout, and requirements for energy performance optimisation. In addition, a computational method was developed to optimise space layout design for energy performance improvement, regardless of functional requirements. As a result, the relationship between space layout and energy demands were recognised. In conclusion, space layout has proven to be a significant influence on the BEP, and conscientious design can improve it. For optimal energy performance, manual design of space layout is not feasible; in order to do that, a computational approach is needed.
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series A+BE: Architecture and the Built Environment
spelling doaj-art-4e0061d9545b464a8bb67dd3a832c2a12025-08-26T11:31:30ZengDelft University of TechnologyA+BE: Architecture and the Built Environment2212-32022214-72332021-07-011115Space layout and energy performanceTiantian Du0Delft University of Technology, Architecture and the Built Environment Studies have shown that space layout design can impact the building energy performance (BEP). However, its isolated effect on the BEP has not been identified yet. Performative computational architecture has proven to be effective to improve the BEP. However, only a few studies have tried to apply the performative computational architecture to space layout design. This research aims to investigate how space layout affects BEP, and to develop a computational optimisation method for space layout to improve the BEP of office buildings. Firstly, the mechanism on how space layout affects the BEP and how much energy is affected by space layout were identified through literature review and simulation. 11 layouts with different function allocations were simulated and compared. The outcome showed that layout variance affected lighting the most, and the maximum difference happened in Harbin, being 46% without shading and 35% with shading. As a follow-up, another literature review was conducted, which identified the functional requirements of space layout design, methods for automatic generation of space layout, and requirements for energy performance optimisation. In addition, a computational method was developed to optimise space layout design for energy performance improvement, regardless of functional requirements. As a result, the relationship between space layout and energy demands were recognised. In conclusion, space layout has proven to be a significant influence on the BEP, and conscientious design can improve it. For optimal energy performance, manual design of space layout is not feasible; in order to do that, a computational approach is needed. https://aplusbe.eu/index.php/p/article/view/246
spellingShingle Tiantian Du
Space layout and energy performance
A+BE: Architecture and the Built Environment
title Space layout and energy performance
title_full Space layout and energy performance
title_fullStr Space layout and energy performance
title_full_unstemmed Space layout and energy performance
title_short Space layout and energy performance
title_sort space layout and energy performance
url https://aplusbe.eu/index.php/p/article/view/246
work_keys_str_mv AT tiantiandu spacelayoutandenergyperformance