Prediction of Mold Spoilage for Soy/Polyethylene Composite Fibers

Mold spoilage was determined over 109 days on soy/PE fibers held under controlled temperatures (T) ranging from 10°C to 40°C and water activities (aw) from 0.11 to 0.98. Water activities were created in sealed containers using saturated salt solutions and placed in temperature-controlled incubators....

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Main Authors: Chinmay Naphade, Inyee Han, Sam Lukubira, Amod Ogale, James Rieck, Paul Dawson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Polymer Science
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/176826
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author Chinmay Naphade
Inyee Han
Sam Lukubira
Amod Ogale
James Rieck
Paul Dawson
author_facet Chinmay Naphade
Inyee Han
Sam Lukubira
Amod Ogale
James Rieck
Paul Dawson
author_sort Chinmay Naphade
collection DOAJ
description Mold spoilage was determined over 109 days on soy/PE fibers held under controlled temperatures (T) ranging from 10°C to 40°C and water activities (aw) from 0.11 to 0.98. Water activities were created in sealed containers using saturated salt solutions and placed in temperature-controlled incubators. Soy/PE fibers that were held at 0.823 aw or higher exhibited mold growth at all temperatures. As postulated, increased water activity (greater than 0.89) and temperature (higher than 25°C) accelerated mold growth on soy/PE fibers. A slower mold growth was observed on soy/PE fibers that were held at 0.87 aw and 10°C. A Weibull model was employed to fit the observed logarithmic values of T, aw, and an interaction term log⁡T×log⁡aw and was chosen as the final model as it gave the best fit to the raw mold growth data. These growth models predict the expected mold-free storage period of soy/PE fibers when exposed to various environmental temperatures and humidities.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-9422
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publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series International Journal of Polymer Science
spelling doaj-art-4df8dfc34bf148ea92c49440f030e2582025-08-20T03:36:41ZengWileyInternational Journal of Polymer Science1687-94221687-94302015-01-01201510.1155/2015/176826176826Prediction of Mold Spoilage for Soy/Polyethylene Composite FibersChinmay Naphade0Inyee Han1Sam Lukubira2Amod Ogale3James Rieck4Paul Dawson5Farbest Foods, Jasper, IN 47546, USAFood, Nutrition and Packaging Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USAChemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USAChemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USADepartment of Mathematics, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USAFood, Nutrition and Packaging Sciences, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29634, USAMold spoilage was determined over 109 days on soy/PE fibers held under controlled temperatures (T) ranging from 10°C to 40°C and water activities (aw) from 0.11 to 0.98. Water activities were created in sealed containers using saturated salt solutions and placed in temperature-controlled incubators. Soy/PE fibers that were held at 0.823 aw or higher exhibited mold growth at all temperatures. As postulated, increased water activity (greater than 0.89) and temperature (higher than 25°C) accelerated mold growth on soy/PE fibers. A slower mold growth was observed on soy/PE fibers that were held at 0.87 aw and 10°C. A Weibull model was employed to fit the observed logarithmic values of T, aw, and an interaction term log⁡T×log⁡aw and was chosen as the final model as it gave the best fit to the raw mold growth data. These growth models predict the expected mold-free storage period of soy/PE fibers when exposed to various environmental temperatures and humidities.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/176826
spellingShingle Chinmay Naphade
Inyee Han
Sam Lukubira
Amod Ogale
James Rieck
Paul Dawson
Prediction of Mold Spoilage for Soy/Polyethylene Composite Fibers
International Journal of Polymer Science
title Prediction of Mold Spoilage for Soy/Polyethylene Composite Fibers
title_full Prediction of Mold Spoilage for Soy/Polyethylene Composite Fibers
title_fullStr Prediction of Mold Spoilage for Soy/Polyethylene Composite Fibers
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Mold Spoilage for Soy/Polyethylene Composite Fibers
title_short Prediction of Mold Spoilage for Soy/Polyethylene Composite Fibers
title_sort prediction of mold spoilage for soy polyethylene composite fibers
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/176826
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