The Use of Landsat 8 in Detecting Potential Mineral Zones in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia

The remote sensing analysis within the Hu'u District area is known to face a challenge with dense vegetation. The problem affects the accurate reading of spectral reflectance from satellites, influencing the differentiation between potential mineral zones and vegetation. Therefore, this study a...

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Main Authors: Said Umar Abdulrahim, Bantan Rashad A., Mannaa Ammar A., Taufiq Yasser
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, The Geophysical Center 2024-12-01
Series:Russian Journal of Earth Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.2205/2024ES000921
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author Said Umar Abdulrahim
Bantan Rashad A.
Mannaa Ammar A.
Taufiq Yasser
author_facet Said Umar Abdulrahim
Bantan Rashad A.
Mannaa Ammar A.
Taufiq Yasser
author_sort Said Umar Abdulrahim
collection DOAJ
description The remote sensing analysis within the Hu'u District area is known to face a challenge with dense vegetation. The problem affects the accurate reading of spectral reflectance from satellites, influencing the differentiation between potential mineral zones and vegetation. Therefore, this study aims to carry out a remote sensing analysis of densely vegetated areas to differentiate minerals from vegetation and obtain potential mineral zones. The combination band ratios and principal component analysis (PCA) methods are used to acquire potential mineral zones. Furthermore, Landsat 8 images freely available on Google Earth Engine are adopted and the validation is carried out using a drill hole from previous study. The results show that band ratios method cannot distinguish mineral zones from vegetation. However, PCA method can recognize potential mineral zones. This is the result from PCA method with band combination of bands 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 as the first group and band 2, 4, 5, and 6 as the second group.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Russian Academy of Sciences, The Geophysical Center
record_format Article
series Russian Journal of Earth Sciences
spelling doaj-art-4dd8b60003ac43a0a9b33a5ea00beefb2025-08-20T02:46:05ZengRussian Academy of Sciences, The Geophysical CenterRussian Journal of Earth Sciences1681-12082024-12-0124511010.2205/2024ES000921The Use of Landsat 8 in Detecting Potential Mineral Zones in West Nusa Tenggara, IndonesiaSaid Umar Abdulrahim0https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1440-0740Bantan Rashad A.1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0226-0418Mannaa Ammar A.2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1857-4171Taufiq Yasser3Department of Marine Geology, Faculty of Marine Sciences, King AbdulAziz UniversityDepartment of Marine Geology, Faculty of Marine Sciences, King AbdulAziz UniversityDepartment of Marine Geology, Faculty of Marine Sciences, King AbdulAziz UniversityPT. Sumbawa Timur MiningThe remote sensing analysis within the Hu'u District area is known to face a challenge with dense vegetation. The problem affects the accurate reading of spectral reflectance from satellites, influencing the differentiation between potential mineral zones and vegetation. Therefore, this study aims to carry out a remote sensing analysis of densely vegetated areas to differentiate minerals from vegetation and obtain potential mineral zones. The combination band ratios and principal component analysis (PCA) methods are used to acquire potential mineral zones. Furthermore, Landsat 8 images freely available on Google Earth Engine are adopted and the validation is carried out using a drill hole from previous study. The results show that band ratios method cannot distinguish mineral zones from vegetation. However, PCA method can recognize potential mineral zones. This is the result from PCA method with band combination of bands 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 as the first group and band 2, 4, 5, and 6 as the second group.http://doi.org/10.2205/2024ES000921Landsat 8 Band Ratio Principal Component Analysis Mineral Densely Vegetated Areas
spellingShingle Said Umar Abdulrahim
Bantan Rashad A.
Mannaa Ammar A.
Taufiq Yasser
The Use of Landsat 8 in Detecting Potential Mineral Zones in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia
Russian Journal of Earth Sciences
Landsat 8
Band Ratio
Principal Component Analysis
Mineral
Densely Vegetated Areas
title The Use of Landsat 8 in Detecting Potential Mineral Zones in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia
title_full The Use of Landsat 8 in Detecting Potential Mineral Zones in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia
title_fullStr The Use of Landsat 8 in Detecting Potential Mineral Zones in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed The Use of Landsat 8 in Detecting Potential Mineral Zones in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia
title_short The Use of Landsat 8 in Detecting Potential Mineral Zones in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia
title_sort use of landsat 8 in detecting potential mineral zones in west nusa tenggara indonesia
topic Landsat 8
Band Ratio
Principal Component Analysis
Mineral
Densely Vegetated Areas
url http://doi.org/10.2205/2024ES000921
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