Is there any relationship between initial hematological parameters and severity of scorpion envenomation?

Background and Objectives. Most cases of severe scorpion envenomation occur in children and are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Excessive systemic inflammatory response, which leads to multiple organ involvement, is an emerging challenge during severe envenomation. The ai...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Özden Özgür Horoz, Dinçer Yıldızdaş, Nagehan Aslan, Sinem Sarı Gökay, Faruk Ekinci, Sevcan Erdem, Zeliha Haytoğlu, Yaşar Sertdemir, Hayri Levent Yılmaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health 2020-06-01
Series:The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/459
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850025371211137024
author Özden Özgür Horoz
Dinçer Yıldızdaş
Nagehan Aslan
Sinem Sarı Gökay
Faruk Ekinci
Sevcan Erdem
Zeliha Haytoğlu
Yaşar Sertdemir
Hayri Levent Yılmaz
author_facet Özden Özgür Horoz
Dinçer Yıldızdaş
Nagehan Aslan
Sinem Sarı Gökay
Faruk Ekinci
Sevcan Erdem
Zeliha Haytoğlu
Yaşar Sertdemir
Hayri Levent Yılmaz
author_sort Özden Özgür Horoz
collection DOAJ
description Background and Objectives. Most cases of severe scorpion envenomation occur in children and are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Excessive systemic inflammatory response, which leads to multiple organ involvement, is an emerging challenge during severe envenomation. The aim of this study was to investigate if there was any relationship between initial hematological parameters and severe envenomation in pediatric patients presenting with scorpion envenomation. Method. This study was performed retrospectively, at the pediatric emergency unit and pediatric intensive care unit of the Çukurova University Medical School in Turkey. Two hundred and fifty-seven cases with scorpion envenomation, and a control group consisting of one hundred and fifteen healthy children were included in the study. Results. White blood cell, neutrophil, lymphocyte, platelet, neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet/ lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and PDW values of patients were higher than the controls (p < 0.05). Mean NLR was 3.8 ± 4.7 in patients. Patients were analyzed with the help of the decision tree model, and it was seen that in patients who had applied to hospital in less than an hour after the scorpion sting, 87.5% of the patients whose NLR value was between the 0.519-1.969 interval (below 2.1 which we found as the cut-off value) did not need to be hospitalized in the intensive care unit, 54.1% of the patients whose NLR value was higher than 1.969 needed to be hospitalized at the intensive care unit. Conclusions. Severe envenomation is associated with mortality and morbidity in children. Our findings showed that NLR seems to be a useful tool in predicting severe envenomation.
format Article
id doaj-art-4dd70c1153c846bfaae26e90493fe02f
institution DOAJ
issn 0041-4301
2791-6421
language English
publishDate 2020-06-01
publisher Hacettepe University Institute of Child Health
record_format Article
series The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
spelling doaj-art-4dd70c1153c846bfaae26e90493fe02f2025-08-20T03:00:53ZengHacettepe University Institute of Child HealthThe Turkish Journal of Pediatrics0041-43012791-64212020-06-0162310.24953/turkjped.2020.03.006Is there any relationship between initial hematological parameters and severity of scorpion envenomation?Özden Özgür Horoz0Dinçer Yıldızdaş1Nagehan Aslan2Sinem Sarı Gökay3Faruk Ekinci4Sevcan Erdem5Zeliha Haytoğlu6Yaşar Sertdemir7Hayri Levent Yılmaz8Divisions of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana, Turkey.Divisions of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana, Turkey.Divisions of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana, Turkey.Divisions of Pediatric Emergency, Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana, Turkey.Divisions of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana, Turkey.Divisions of Pediatric Cardiology,Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana, Turkey.Department of Pediatric, Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana, Turkey.Department of Biostatistics, Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana, Turkey.Divisions of Pediatric Emergency, Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana, Turkey. Background and Objectives. Most cases of severe scorpion envenomation occur in children and are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Excessive systemic inflammatory response, which leads to multiple organ involvement, is an emerging challenge during severe envenomation. The aim of this study was to investigate if there was any relationship between initial hematological parameters and severe envenomation in pediatric patients presenting with scorpion envenomation. Method. This study was performed retrospectively, at the pediatric emergency unit and pediatric intensive care unit of the Çukurova University Medical School in Turkey. Two hundred and fifty-seven cases with scorpion envenomation, and a control group consisting of one hundred and fifteen healthy children were included in the study. Results. White blood cell, neutrophil, lymphocyte, platelet, neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR), platelet/ lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and PDW values of patients were higher than the controls (p < 0.05). Mean NLR was 3.8 ± 4.7 in patients. Patients were analyzed with the help of the decision tree model, and it was seen that in patients who had applied to hospital in less than an hour after the scorpion sting, 87.5% of the patients whose NLR value was between the 0.519-1.969 interval (below 2.1 which we found as the cut-off value) did not need to be hospitalized in the intensive care unit, 54.1% of the patients whose NLR value was higher than 1.969 needed to be hospitalized at the intensive care unit. Conclusions. Severe envenomation is associated with mortality and morbidity in children. Our findings showed that NLR seems to be a useful tool in predicting severe envenomation. https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/459childrenneutrophil/lymphocyte ratioscorpionsevere envenomation
spellingShingle Özden Özgür Horoz
Dinçer Yıldızdaş
Nagehan Aslan
Sinem Sarı Gökay
Faruk Ekinci
Sevcan Erdem
Zeliha Haytoğlu
Yaşar Sertdemir
Hayri Levent Yılmaz
Is there any relationship between initial hematological parameters and severity of scorpion envenomation?
The Turkish Journal of Pediatrics
children
neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio
scorpion
severe envenomation
title Is there any relationship between initial hematological parameters and severity of scorpion envenomation?
title_full Is there any relationship between initial hematological parameters and severity of scorpion envenomation?
title_fullStr Is there any relationship between initial hematological parameters and severity of scorpion envenomation?
title_full_unstemmed Is there any relationship between initial hematological parameters and severity of scorpion envenomation?
title_short Is there any relationship between initial hematological parameters and severity of scorpion envenomation?
title_sort is there any relationship between initial hematological parameters and severity of scorpion envenomation
topic children
neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio
scorpion
severe envenomation
url https://turkjpediatr.org/article/view/459
work_keys_str_mv AT ozdenozgurhoroz isthereanyrelationshipbetweeninitialhematologicalparametersandseverityofscorpionenvenomation
AT dinceryıldızdas isthereanyrelationshipbetweeninitialhematologicalparametersandseverityofscorpionenvenomation
AT nagehanaslan isthereanyrelationshipbetweeninitialhematologicalparametersandseverityofscorpionenvenomation
AT sinemsarıgokay isthereanyrelationshipbetweeninitialhematologicalparametersandseverityofscorpionenvenomation
AT farukekinci isthereanyrelationshipbetweeninitialhematologicalparametersandseverityofscorpionenvenomation
AT sevcanerdem isthereanyrelationshipbetweeninitialhematologicalparametersandseverityofscorpionenvenomation
AT zelihahaytoglu isthereanyrelationshipbetweeninitialhematologicalparametersandseverityofscorpionenvenomation
AT yasarsertdemir isthereanyrelationshipbetweeninitialhematologicalparametersandseverityofscorpionenvenomation
AT hayrileventyılmaz isthereanyrelationshipbetweeninitialhematologicalparametersandseverityofscorpionenvenomation