Influence of Geometric Parameters on Intake Performance of 3D Ramp-Type Scramjet Inlet

The methods based on the assumption of inviscid flow are typically used for the initial design of the scramjet inlet geometry, but the presence of a viscous boundary layer can degrade the validity of the results and lead to nonoptimal operation. This study explored the design space of three-dimensio...

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Main Authors: Sunoh Kang, Sung Ha Kwon, Donghun Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/ijae/8844782
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author Sunoh Kang
Sung Ha Kwon
Donghun Park
author_facet Sunoh Kang
Sung Ha Kwon
Donghun Park
author_sort Sunoh Kang
collection DOAJ
description The methods based on the assumption of inviscid flow are typically used for the initial design of the scramjet inlet geometry, but the presence of a viscous boundary layer can degrade the validity of the results and lead to nonoptimal operation. This study explored the design space of three-dimensional ramp-type scramjet inlet geometry and investigated the intake performance including the viscous effect based on computational fluid dynamics. The baseline scramjet inlet was defined, and Reynolds averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) analysis was performed to identify the basic flow structure and the intake performance. The major geometric parameters of the inlet were defined, and the one-factor-at-a-time (OFAT) method was applied to the baseline geometry to investigate the changes in intake performance according to changes in each geometric parameter. The variations of the intake performance as a function of multiple geometric parameters are also examined through the surrogate model generated for the response surface of the intake performance parameters. The combinations of geometric parameters were sampled by using Latin hypercube sampling, RANS analysis was performed for sampled points, and the surrogate model was generated using ordinary kriging. The overall tendency of intake performance from the response surfaces was compared to observation from OFAT analysis. The optimal inlet geometries were explored by selecting appropriate objective functions and applying the genetic algorithm-based multiobjective optimization. Several optimal solutions were selected from the resulting Pareto front, and their intake performance was evaluated.
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spelling doaj-art-4dd61d47ddb5432fa8d2a8fcd89c01e72025-08-20T02:00:08ZengWileyInternational Journal of Aerospace Engineering1687-59742024-01-01202410.1155/ijae/8844782Influence of Geometric Parameters on Intake Performance of 3D Ramp-Type Scramjet InletSunoh Kang0Sung Ha Kwon1Donghun Park2Department of Aerospace EngineeringDepartment of Aerospace EngineeringDepartment of Aerospace EngineeringThe methods based on the assumption of inviscid flow are typically used for the initial design of the scramjet inlet geometry, but the presence of a viscous boundary layer can degrade the validity of the results and lead to nonoptimal operation. This study explored the design space of three-dimensional ramp-type scramjet inlet geometry and investigated the intake performance including the viscous effect based on computational fluid dynamics. The baseline scramjet inlet was defined, and Reynolds averaged Navier–Stokes (RANS) analysis was performed to identify the basic flow structure and the intake performance. The major geometric parameters of the inlet were defined, and the one-factor-at-a-time (OFAT) method was applied to the baseline geometry to investigate the changes in intake performance according to changes in each geometric parameter. The variations of the intake performance as a function of multiple geometric parameters are also examined through the surrogate model generated for the response surface of the intake performance parameters. The combinations of geometric parameters were sampled by using Latin hypercube sampling, RANS analysis was performed for sampled points, and the surrogate model was generated using ordinary kriging. The overall tendency of intake performance from the response surfaces was compared to observation from OFAT analysis. The optimal inlet geometries were explored by selecting appropriate objective functions and applying the genetic algorithm-based multiobjective optimization. Several optimal solutions were selected from the resulting Pareto front, and their intake performance was evaluated.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/ijae/8844782
spellingShingle Sunoh Kang
Sung Ha Kwon
Donghun Park
Influence of Geometric Parameters on Intake Performance of 3D Ramp-Type Scramjet Inlet
International Journal of Aerospace Engineering
title Influence of Geometric Parameters on Intake Performance of 3D Ramp-Type Scramjet Inlet
title_full Influence of Geometric Parameters on Intake Performance of 3D Ramp-Type Scramjet Inlet
title_fullStr Influence of Geometric Parameters on Intake Performance of 3D Ramp-Type Scramjet Inlet
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Geometric Parameters on Intake Performance of 3D Ramp-Type Scramjet Inlet
title_short Influence of Geometric Parameters on Intake Performance of 3D Ramp-Type Scramjet Inlet
title_sort influence of geometric parameters on intake performance of 3d ramp type scramjet inlet
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/ijae/8844782
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AT sunghakwon influenceofgeometricparametersonintakeperformanceof3dramptypescramjetinlet
AT donghunpark influenceofgeometricparametersonintakeperformanceof3dramptypescramjetinlet