A Multidisciplinary Approach to Managing Carcinoid Syndrome in Pregnant Women: Ensuring Maternal and Fetal Safety Trough Interdisciplinary Collaboration

Neuroendocrine tumors (NET) are rare, but their incidence is on the rise, especially among young patients, notably women of reproductive age. These tumors can be localized in various areas and can be grouped as gastrointestinal (GEP) (48%), pulmonary (25%), pancreatic (9%), bronchial, thymic, pituit...

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Main Authors: Andreea Elena CONSTANTIN, Monica Mihaela CIRSTOIU, Gratiela DRAGHICI, Catalina POIANA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bucharest College of Physicians 2025-06-01
Series:Modern Medicine
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Online Access:https://medicinamoderna.ro/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/A-Multidisciplinary-Approach-to-Managing-Carcinoid-Syndrome-in-Pregnant-Women-Ensuring-Maternal-and-Fetal-Safety-Trough-Interdisciplinary-Collaboration.pdf
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author Andreea Elena CONSTANTIN
Monica Mihaela CIRSTOIU
Gratiela DRAGHICI
Catalina POIANA
author_facet Andreea Elena CONSTANTIN
Monica Mihaela CIRSTOIU
Gratiela DRAGHICI
Catalina POIANA
author_sort Andreea Elena CONSTANTIN
collection DOAJ
description Neuroendocrine tumors (NET) are rare, but their incidence is on the rise, especially among young patients, notably women of reproductive age. These tumors can be localized in various areas and can be grouped as gastrointestinal (GEP) (48%), pulmonary (25%), pancreatic (9%), bronchial, thymic, pituitary, renal, and ovarian NETs, and other localizations. This paper presents the case of a 40-year-old pregnant woman diagnosed with NET NET G1 right lower lobe lung neuroendocrine tumor (typical carcinoid, Ki 67 1%), with bronchiectasis and area of atelectasis and secondary hepatic, pulmonary, and possibly lymph node determinations. The diagnosis was initially established seven years ago upon detection of secondary hepatic lesions. The patient received treatment with somatostatin analog every 4 weeks during pregnancy, starting at 28 weeks of gestation. She gave birth by elective cesarean section in week 37 to a healthy baby. The safety profile of SSAs during pregnancy is still controversial. By presenting this case, we underscore the crucial role of a multidisciplinary team, such as endocrinology, obstetrics-gynecology, surgery, and oncology, in ensuring appropriate therapeutic management based on tumor localization, staging, and grade, the severity of symptoms, and selecting treatment options that minimally impact pregnancy.
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spelling doaj-art-4db9f87ebcf9490392ad06d00f8d974e2025-08-20T03:13:18ZengBucharest College of PhysiciansModern Medicine1223-04722360-24732025-06-0132219320210.31689/rmm.2025.32.2.193A Multidisciplinary Approach to Managing Carcinoid Syndrome in Pregnant Women: Ensuring Maternal and Fetal Safety Trough Interdisciplinary CollaborationAndreea Elena CONSTANTIN0Monica Mihaela CIRSTOIU1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4063-5057Gratiela DRAGHICI2Catalina POIANA3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5795-3318Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Emergency University Hospital, Bucharest, Romania“Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Emergency University Hospital, Bucharest, Romania“Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, RomaniaNeuroendocrine tumors (NET) are rare, but their incidence is on the rise, especially among young patients, notably women of reproductive age. These tumors can be localized in various areas and can be grouped as gastrointestinal (GEP) (48%), pulmonary (25%), pancreatic (9%), bronchial, thymic, pituitary, renal, and ovarian NETs, and other localizations. This paper presents the case of a 40-year-old pregnant woman diagnosed with NET NET G1 right lower lobe lung neuroendocrine tumor (typical carcinoid, Ki 67 1%), with bronchiectasis and area of atelectasis and secondary hepatic, pulmonary, and possibly lymph node determinations. The diagnosis was initially established seven years ago upon detection of secondary hepatic lesions. The patient received treatment with somatostatin analog every 4 weeks during pregnancy, starting at 28 weeks of gestation. She gave birth by elective cesarean section in week 37 to a healthy baby. The safety profile of SSAs during pregnancy is still controversial. By presenting this case, we underscore the crucial role of a multidisciplinary team, such as endocrinology, obstetrics-gynecology, surgery, and oncology, in ensuring appropriate therapeutic management based on tumor localization, staging, and grade, the severity of symptoms, and selecting treatment options that minimally impact pregnancy.https://medicinamoderna.ro/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/A-Multidisciplinary-Approach-to-Managing-Carcinoid-Syndrome-in-Pregnant-Women-Ensuring-Maternal-and-Fetal-Safety-Trough-Interdisciplinary-Collaboration.pdfneuroendocrine tumorpregnancyoctreotidesomatostatin analoguecarcinoid syndrome
spellingShingle Andreea Elena CONSTANTIN
Monica Mihaela CIRSTOIU
Gratiela DRAGHICI
Catalina POIANA
A Multidisciplinary Approach to Managing Carcinoid Syndrome in Pregnant Women: Ensuring Maternal and Fetal Safety Trough Interdisciplinary Collaboration
Modern Medicine
neuroendocrine tumor
pregnancy
octreotide
somatostatin analogue
carcinoid syndrome
title A Multidisciplinary Approach to Managing Carcinoid Syndrome in Pregnant Women: Ensuring Maternal and Fetal Safety Trough Interdisciplinary Collaboration
title_full A Multidisciplinary Approach to Managing Carcinoid Syndrome in Pregnant Women: Ensuring Maternal and Fetal Safety Trough Interdisciplinary Collaboration
title_fullStr A Multidisciplinary Approach to Managing Carcinoid Syndrome in Pregnant Women: Ensuring Maternal and Fetal Safety Trough Interdisciplinary Collaboration
title_full_unstemmed A Multidisciplinary Approach to Managing Carcinoid Syndrome in Pregnant Women: Ensuring Maternal and Fetal Safety Trough Interdisciplinary Collaboration
title_short A Multidisciplinary Approach to Managing Carcinoid Syndrome in Pregnant Women: Ensuring Maternal and Fetal Safety Trough Interdisciplinary Collaboration
title_sort multidisciplinary approach to managing carcinoid syndrome in pregnant women ensuring maternal and fetal safety trough interdisciplinary collaboration
topic neuroendocrine tumor
pregnancy
octreotide
somatostatin analogue
carcinoid syndrome
url https://medicinamoderna.ro/wp-content/uploads/2025/06/A-Multidisciplinary-Approach-to-Managing-Carcinoid-Syndrome-in-Pregnant-Women-Ensuring-Maternal-and-Fetal-Safety-Trough-Interdisciplinary-Collaboration.pdf
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