Comparison of Plantar Pressure Distribution in Dominant & Non-dominant leg of female Kata and Kumite National Team

Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the plantar pressure distribution of dominant and non-dominant legs of females who were participated in the kata and kumite national team. Methods: Twelve kumite and 8 kata female athletes of the Karate national team participated in this study. Planta...

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Main Authors: Elnaz Dizaji, Raghad Memar, Heydar Sadeghi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Islamic Azad University, Hamedan Branch 2016-09-01
Series:Biyumikānīk-i varzishī
Subjects:
Online Access:http://biomechanics.iauh.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-107-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Elnaz Dizaji
Raghad Memar
Heydar Sadeghi
author_facet Elnaz Dizaji
Raghad Memar
Heydar Sadeghi
author_sort Elnaz Dizaji
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the plantar pressure distribution of dominant and non-dominant legs of females who were participated in the kata and kumite national team. Methods: Twelve kumite and 8 kata female athletes of the Karate national team participated in this study. Plantar pressure was measured using emed platform during barefoot walking. After dividing the foot into 10 masks, peak pressure, pressure-time integral, maximum force and force-time integral were calculated. Wilcoxon and U-Mann-Witney tests were used to analyze parameters at a significance level of p ≤ 0.05. Results: In comparison of kata and kumite teams it was found that, kata plantar pressure parameters in Metatarsal-2 (p=0.05) and Metatarsals-3, 4, 5 (p=0.04) were significantly less than those in kumite. Also, in comparison of dominant and non-dominant leg, plantar pressure parameters of dominant leg were less in Metatarsal-2 (p=0.04) and more in Bigtoe (p=0.04) and Toes-3, 4, 5 (p=0.03) than those in the non-dominant leg. Conclusion: Results may be indicative different of natures of the two athletic fields in that Kumite has a higher impact on plantar pressure due to higher mechanical loads. Furthermore, the unequal use of the legs may affect plantar pressure because of leg dominance. Thus, further and more comprehensive studies are necessary to prevent exercise-induced adaptations in professional levels and their treatments.
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spelling doaj-art-4db42461bb20462b808f1618ce6338bb2025-08-20T02:52:48ZengIslamic Azad University, Hamedan BranchBiyumikānīk-i varzishī2476-49062476-59372016-09-01221730Comparison of Plantar Pressure Distribution in Dominant & Non-dominant leg of female Kata and Kumite National TeamElnaz Dizaji0Raghad Memar1Heydar Sadeghi2 Department of Sport Biomechanics, Faculty of physical education and sport sciences, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the plantar pressure distribution of dominant and non-dominant legs of females who were participated in the kata and kumite national team. Methods: Twelve kumite and 8 kata female athletes of the Karate national team participated in this study. Plantar pressure was measured using emed platform during barefoot walking. After dividing the foot into 10 masks, peak pressure, pressure-time integral, maximum force and force-time integral were calculated. Wilcoxon and U-Mann-Witney tests were used to analyze parameters at a significance level of p ≤ 0.05. Results: In comparison of kata and kumite teams it was found that, kata plantar pressure parameters in Metatarsal-2 (p=0.05) and Metatarsals-3, 4, 5 (p=0.04) were significantly less than those in kumite. Also, in comparison of dominant and non-dominant leg, plantar pressure parameters of dominant leg were less in Metatarsal-2 (p=0.04) and more in Bigtoe (p=0.04) and Toes-3, 4, 5 (p=0.03) than those in the non-dominant leg. Conclusion: Results may be indicative different of natures of the two athletic fields in that Kumite has a higher impact on plantar pressure due to higher mechanical loads. Furthermore, the unequal use of the legs may affect plantar pressure because of leg dominance. Thus, further and more comprehensive studies are necessary to prevent exercise-induced adaptations in professional levels and their treatments.http://biomechanics.iauh.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-107-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1Karate Kata Kumite Dominant leg Plantar pressure
spellingShingle Elnaz Dizaji
Raghad Memar
Heydar Sadeghi
Comparison of Plantar Pressure Distribution in Dominant & Non-dominant leg of female Kata and Kumite National Team
Biyumikānīk-i varzishī
Karate
Kata
Kumite
Dominant leg
Plantar pressure
title Comparison of Plantar Pressure Distribution in Dominant & Non-dominant leg of female Kata and Kumite National Team
title_full Comparison of Plantar Pressure Distribution in Dominant & Non-dominant leg of female Kata and Kumite National Team
title_fullStr Comparison of Plantar Pressure Distribution in Dominant & Non-dominant leg of female Kata and Kumite National Team
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Plantar Pressure Distribution in Dominant & Non-dominant leg of female Kata and Kumite National Team
title_short Comparison of Plantar Pressure Distribution in Dominant & Non-dominant leg of female Kata and Kumite National Team
title_sort comparison of plantar pressure distribution in dominant non dominant leg of female kata and kumite national team
topic Karate
Kata
Kumite
Dominant leg
Plantar pressure
url http://biomechanics.iauh.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-107-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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AT raghadmemar comparisonofplantarpressuredistributionindominantnondominantlegoffemalekataandkumitenationalteam
AT heydarsadeghi comparisonofplantarpressuredistributionindominantnondominantlegoffemalekataandkumitenationalteam