Vectors, Hosts, and the Possible Risk Factors Associated with Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome

Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is a disease caused by infection with the SFTS virus (SFTSV). SFTS has become a crucial public health concern because of the heavy burden, lack of vaccines, effective therapies, and high-fatality rate. Evidence suggests that SFTSV circulates between...

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Main Authors: Jin-Na Wang, Tian-Qi Li, Qin-Mei Liu, Yu-Yan Wu, Ming-Yu Luo, Zhen-Yu Gong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8518189
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author Jin-Na Wang
Tian-Qi Li
Qin-Mei Liu
Yu-Yan Wu
Ming-Yu Luo
Zhen-Yu Gong
author_facet Jin-Na Wang
Tian-Qi Li
Qin-Mei Liu
Yu-Yan Wu
Ming-Yu Luo
Zhen-Yu Gong
author_sort Jin-Na Wang
collection DOAJ
description Severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is a disease caused by infection with the SFTS virus (SFTSV). SFTS has become a crucial public health concern because of the heavy burden, lack of vaccines, effective therapies, and high-fatality rate. Evidence suggests that SFTSV circulates between ticks and animals in nature and is transmitted to humans by tick bites. In particular, ticks have been implicated as vectors of SFTSV, where domestic or wild animals may play as the amplifying hosts. Many studies have identified antigens and antibodies against SFTSV in various animals such as sheep, goats, cattle, and rodents. Besides, person-to-person transmission through contact with blood or mucous of an infected person has also been reported. In this study, we reviewed the literature and summarized the vectors and hosts associated with SFTS and the possible risk factors.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology
spelling doaj-art-4db19ea87f024f5483ae19216d0acb3f2025-02-03T06:46:24ZengWileyCanadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology1918-14932021-01-01202110.1155/2021/8518189Vectors, Hosts, and the Possible Risk Factors Associated with Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia SyndromeJin-Na Wang0Tian-Qi Li1Qin-Mei Liu2Yu-Yan Wu3Ming-Yu Luo4Zhen-Yu Gong5Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionZhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionSevere fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is a disease caused by infection with the SFTS virus (SFTSV). SFTS has become a crucial public health concern because of the heavy burden, lack of vaccines, effective therapies, and high-fatality rate. Evidence suggests that SFTSV circulates between ticks and animals in nature and is transmitted to humans by tick bites. In particular, ticks have been implicated as vectors of SFTSV, where domestic or wild animals may play as the amplifying hosts. Many studies have identified antigens and antibodies against SFTSV in various animals such as sheep, goats, cattle, and rodents. Besides, person-to-person transmission through contact with blood or mucous of an infected person has also been reported. In this study, we reviewed the literature and summarized the vectors and hosts associated with SFTS and the possible risk factors.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8518189
spellingShingle Jin-Na Wang
Tian-Qi Li
Qin-Mei Liu
Yu-Yan Wu
Ming-Yu Luo
Zhen-Yu Gong
Vectors, Hosts, and the Possible Risk Factors Associated with Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome
Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology
title Vectors, Hosts, and the Possible Risk Factors Associated with Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome
title_full Vectors, Hosts, and the Possible Risk Factors Associated with Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome
title_fullStr Vectors, Hosts, and the Possible Risk Factors Associated with Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Vectors, Hosts, and the Possible Risk Factors Associated with Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome
title_short Vectors, Hosts, and the Possible Risk Factors Associated with Severe Fever with Thrombocytopenia Syndrome
title_sort vectors hosts and the possible risk factors associated with severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8518189
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