Application and exploration of total hip arthroplasty for developmental dysplasia of the hip assisted by full-process robotics

Abstract Objective This study aimed to explore whether total hip arthroplasty (THA) aided by full-process robotics was effective in patients undergoing developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). Methods Totally 112 patients were enrolled and classified into robotic-assisted group (n = 56) and the con...

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Main Authors: Hongxin Shi, Rao Yu, Luqiao Pu, Baochuang Qi, Cheng Meng, Junxiao Ren, YongQing Xu, Chuan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-03-01
Series:BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-025-08460-y
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author Hongxin Shi
Rao Yu
Luqiao Pu
Baochuang Qi
Cheng Meng
Junxiao Ren
YongQing Xu
Chuan Li
author_facet Hongxin Shi
Rao Yu
Luqiao Pu
Baochuang Qi
Cheng Meng
Junxiao Ren
YongQing Xu
Chuan Li
author_sort Hongxin Shi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective This study aimed to explore whether total hip arthroplasty (THA) aided by full-process robotics was effective in patients undergoing developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). Methods Totally 112 patients were enrolled and classified into robotic-assisted group (n = 56) and the conventional group (n = 56). In addition, retrospective analysis was used for comparing the difference in therapeutic efficacy. Results A total of 112 patients received THA, and were followed up for (12.78 ± 0.76) months on average, with no occurrence of associated complications. For patients in robot-assisted group, their abduction and anteversion angles of acetabular cup placement were in the safe zone, while those in 8 patients of the conventional group were outside the safe zone. Compared to the conventional group, the robot-assisted group had higher postoperative Harris Hip Score and FJS, whereas lower VAS score. Conclusion Robot-assisted THA is advantageous in terms of both intraoperative precision and postoperative effect on the treatment of patients with DDH.
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issn 1471-2474
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher BMC
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series BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
spelling doaj-art-4dac843fedb54511ae6f3f351a80f53b2025-08-20T03:05:56ZengBMCBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders1471-24742025-03-012611910.1186/s12891-025-08460-yApplication and exploration of total hip arthroplasty for developmental dysplasia of the hip assisted by full-process roboticsHongxin Shi0Rao Yu1Luqiao Pu2Baochuang Qi3Cheng Meng4Junxiao Ren5YongQing Xu6Chuan Li7Clinical Medical College of Dali UniversityGraduate School of Kunming Medical UniversityDepartment of Orthopedic, 920th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of Chinese People’s Liberation ArmyGraduate School of Kunming Medical UniversityGraduate School of Kunming Medical UniversityYunnan University of Chinese MedicineDepartment of Orthopedic, 920th Hospital of Joint Logistics Support Force of Chinese People’s Liberation ArmyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, China-Japan Friendship HospitalAbstract Objective This study aimed to explore whether total hip arthroplasty (THA) aided by full-process robotics was effective in patients undergoing developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). Methods Totally 112 patients were enrolled and classified into robotic-assisted group (n = 56) and the conventional group (n = 56). In addition, retrospective analysis was used for comparing the difference in therapeutic efficacy. Results A total of 112 patients received THA, and were followed up for (12.78 ± 0.76) months on average, with no occurrence of associated complications. For patients in robot-assisted group, their abduction and anteversion angles of acetabular cup placement were in the safe zone, while those in 8 patients of the conventional group were outside the safe zone. Compared to the conventional group, the robot-assisted group had higher postoperative Harris Hip Score and FJS, whereas lower VAS score. Conclusion Robot-assisted THA is advantageous in terms of both intraoperative precision and postoperative effect on the treatment of patients with DDH.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-025-08460-yRobot-assisted THAConventional THASafe zoneFull-process robotics
spellingShingle Hongxin Shi
Rao Yu
Luqiao Pu
Baochuang Qi
Cheng Meng
Junxiao Ren
YongQing Xu
Chuan Li
Application and exploration of total hip arthroplasty for developmental dysplasia of the hip assisted by full-process robotics
BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Robot-assisted THA
Conventional THA
Safe zone
Full-process robotics
title Application and exploration of total hip arthroplasty for developmental dysplasia of the hip assisted by full-process robotics
title_full Application and exploration of total hip arthroplasty for developmental dysplasia of the hip assisted by full-process robotics
title_fullStr Application and exploration of total hip arthroplasty for developmental dysplasia of the hip assisted by full-process robotics
title_full_unstemmed Application and exploration of total hip arthroplasty for developmental dysplasia of the hip assisted by full-process robotics
title_short Application and exploration of total hip arthroplasty for developmental dysplasia of the hip assisted by full-process robotics
title_sort application and exploration of total hip arthroplasty for developmental dysplasia of the hip assisted by full process robotics
topic Robot-assisted THA
Conventional THA
Safe zone
Full-process robotics
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-025-08460-y
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