Chromosome-level genome assembly of Sambus kanssuensis (Coleoptera: Buprestidae)

Abstract Sambus kanssuensis Ganglbauer, 1890 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae), distributed in Gansu and Sichuan Provinces of China, is a phytophagous pest that feeds on the toxic plant Buddleja. However, the genomic resources of this beetle remain unknown, which impedes the understanding of its ecological...

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Main Authors: Zhonghua Wei, Yunchun Li, Yingying Li, Jiuzhou Liu, Shuangmei Ding, Xulong Chen, Aimin Shi, Ding Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-05-01
Series:Scientific Data
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-05271-7
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author Zhonghua Wei
Yunchun Li
Yingying Li
Jiuzhou Liu
Shuangmei Ding
Xulong Chen
Aimin Shi
Ding Yang
author_facet Zhonghua Wei
Yunchun Li
Yingying Li
Jiuzhou Liu
Shuangmei Ding
Xulong Chen
Aimin Shi
Ding Yang
author_sort Zhonghua Wei
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Sambus kanssuensis Ganglbauer, 1890 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae), distributed in Gansu and Sichuan Provinces of China, is a phytophagous pest that feeds on the toxic plant Buddleja. However, the genomic resources of this beetle remain unknown, which impedes the understanding of its ecological adaptations. Consequently, this study presents a complete, well-assembled, and annotated genome of S. kanssuensis. The assembled results indicate a genome size of 312.42 Mb, comprising 206 scaffolds, with an N50 of 34.04 Mb; 98.68% of the assembly sequences were anchored to 11 chromosomes, including one sex chromosome. The genome contains 12,723 protein-coding genes, of which 11,977 have been annotated. BUSCO analysis revealed that the completeness of the chromosome-level genome is 97.9%. This chromosome-level genome provides valuable data for further investigations into detoxification mechanisms, ecological adaptations, population genetics, and the evolution of Buprestidae.
format Article
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issn 2052-4463
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
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spelling doaj-art-4da07426e95240feafd4b9f743420ba42025-08-20T03:22:00ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632025-05-011211710.1038/s41597-025-05271-7Chromosome-level genome assembly of Sambus kanssuensis (Coleoptera: Buprestidae)Zhonghua Wei0Yunchun Li1Yingying Li2Jiuzhou Liu3Shuangmei Ding4Xulong Chen5Aimin Shi6Ding Yang7College of Life Sciences, China West Normal UniversityCollege of Life Sciences, China West Normal UniversityCollege of Life Sciences, China West Normal UniversityState Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Forestry Biosecurity, MARA Key Lab of Surveillance and Management for Plant Quarantine Pests, College of Plant Protection, China Agricultural UniversityThe Institute of Scientific and Technical Research on Archives, National Archives Administration of ChinaState Key Laboratory of Green Pesticides, Guizhou UniversityCollege of Life Sciences, China West Normal UniversityState Key Laboratory of Green Pesticides, Guizhou UniversityAbstract Sambus kanssuensis Ganglbauer, 1890 (Coleoptera: Buprestidae), distributed in Gansu and Sichuan Provinces of China, is a phytophagous pest that feeds on the toxic plant Buddleja. However, the genomic resources of this beetle remain unknown, which impedes the understanding of its ecological adaptations. Consequently, this study presents a complete, well-assembled, and annotated genome of S. kanssuensis. The assembled results indicate a genome size of 312.42 Mb, comprising 206 scaffolds, with an N50 of 34.04 Mb; 98.68% of the assembly sequences were anchored to 11 chromosomes, including one sex chromosome. The genome contains 12,723 protein-coding genes, of which 11,977 have been annotated. BUSCO analysis revealed that the completeness of the chromosome-level genome is 97.9%. This chromosome-level genome provides valuable data for further investigations into detoxification mechanisms, ecological adaptations, population genetics, and the evolution of Buprestidae.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-05271-7
spellingShingle Zhonghua Wei
Yunchun Li
Yingying Li
Jiuzhou Liu
Shuangmei Ding
Xulong Chen
Aimin Shi
Ding Yang
Chromosome-level genome assembly of Sambus kanssuensis (Coleoptera: Buprestidae)
Scientific Data
title Chromosome-level genome assembly of Sambus kanssuensis (Coleoptera: Buprestidae)
title_full Chromosome-level genome assembly of Sambus kanssuensis (Coleoptera: Buprestidae)
title_fullStr Chromosome-level genome assembly of Sambus kanssuensis (Coleoptera: Buprestidae)
title_full_unstemmed Chromosome-level genome assembly of Sambus kanssuensis (Coleoptera: Buprestidae)
title_short Chromosome-level genome assembly of Sambus kanssuensis (Coleoptera: Buprestidae)
title_sort chromosome level genome assembly of sambus kanssuensis coleoptera buprestidae
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-025-05271-7
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