The Algorithm for Preparing a Set of Data for Teaching Neural Networks on the Example of the Task to Analyze the Radiological Images of Lungs

The methodology for preparing data for teaching neural networks is considered in solving two problems: checking the modality of computed tomography and checking the modality of radiographic images. The algorithm for preparing data for neural networks training is proposed. The influence of the stages...

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Main Author: A. A. Kosareva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Educational institution «Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics» 2023-03-01
Series:Doklady Belorusskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta informatiki i radioèlektroniki
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Online Access:https://doklady.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/3566
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author A. A. Kosareva
author_facet A. A. Kosareva
author_sort A. A. Kosareva
collection DOAJ
description The methodology for preparing data for teaching neural networks is considered in solving two problems: checking the modality of computed tomography and checking the modality of radiographic images. The algorithm for preparing data for neural networks training is proposed. The influence of the stages (marking of images, normalization of data, determining the dynamic image range, the composition of the training sample) of the algorithm for the learning result is evaluated. The greatest influence in solving the task of modality verification of modality was the choice of optimal values of the dynamic range. The change in the composition of the training sample made it possible to increase the accuracy of the classification by 0.0073. When solving the task of checking the modality of images of computed tomography, the most impact on the result of the training of the neural network had the stage of data normalization. The assumption is put forward that there are special signs of images of this modality.
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publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Educational institution «Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics»
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series Doklady Belorusskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta informatiki i radioèlektroniki
spelling doaj-art-4d8ef665cc7e43d3963fb895e391ae992025-08-20T03:02:14ZrusEducational institution «Belarusian State University of Informatics and Radioelectronics»Doklady Belorusskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta informatiki i radioèlektroniki1729-76482023-03-01211667310.35596/1729-7648-2023-21-1-66-731877The Algorithm for Preparing a Set of Data for Teaching Neural Networks on the Example of the Task to Analyze the Radiological Images of LungsA. A. Kosareva0Belarusian State University of Informatics and RadioelectronicsThe methodology for preparing data for teaching neural networks is considered in solving two problems: checking the modality of computed tomography and checking the modality of radiographic images. The algorithm for preparing data for neural networks training is proposed. The influence of the stages (marking of images, normalization of data, determining the dynamic image range, the composition of the training sample) of the algorithm for the learning result is evaluated. The greatest influence in solving the task of modality verification of modality was the choice of optimal values of the dynamic range. The change in the composition of the training sample made it possible to increase the accuracy of the classification by 0.0073. When solving the task of checking the modality of images of computed tomography, the most impact on the result of the training of the neural network had the stage of data normalization. The assumption is put forward that there are special signs of images of this modality.https://doklady.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/3566convolutional neural networktraining data preparationnormalization of datamodality of radiological images
spellingShingle A. A. Kosareva
The Algorithm for Preparing a Set of Data for Teaching Neural Networks on the Example of the Task to Analyze the Radiological Images of Lungs
Doklady Belorusskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta informatiki i radioèlektroniki
convolutional neural network
training data preparation
normalization of data
modality of radiological images
title The Algorithm for Preparing a Set of Data for Teaching Neural Networks on the Example of the Task to Analyze the Radiological Images of Lungs
title_full The Algorithm for Preparing a Set of Data for Teaching Neural Networks on the Example of the Task to Analyze the Radiological Images of Lungs
title_fullStr The Algorithm for Preparing a Set of Data for Teaching Neural Networks on the Example of the Task to Analyze the Radiological Images of Lungs
title_full_unstemmed The Algorithm for Preparing a Set of Data for Teaching Neural Networks on the Example of the Task to Analyze the Radiological Images of Lungs
title_short The Algorithm for Preparing a Set of Data for Teaching Neural Networks on the Example of the Task to Analyze the Radiological Images of Lungs
title_sort algorithm for preparing a set of data for teaching neural networks on the example of the task to analyze the radiological images of lungs
topic convolutional neural network
training data preparation
normalization of data
modality of radiological images
url https://doklady.bsuir.by/jour/article/view/3566
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AT aakosareva algorithmforpreparingasetofdataforteachingneuralnetworksontheexampleofthetasktoanalyzetheradiologicalimagesoflungs