Study on the Quantum Confinement of Photo-Generated Carriers in Quantum Wells

According to the classical theory, multi-quantum wells (MQWs) have quantum confinement effect on photo-generated carriers, which limits its application in light-to-electric devices. However, relevant experiments showed that a large proportion of photo-generated carriers can escape from MQWs sandwich...

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Main Authors: Ding Ding, Weiye Liu, Jiaping Guo, Xinhui Tan, Wei Zhang, Lili Han, Zhaowei Wang, Weihua Gong, Xiansheng Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10106420/
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author Ding Ding
Weiye Liu
Jiaping Guo
Xinhui Tan
Wei Zhang
Lili Han
Zhaowei Wang
Weihua Gong
Xiansheng Tang
author_facet Ding Ding
Weiye Liu
Jiaping Guo
Xinhui Tan
Wei Zhang
Lili Han
Zhaowei Wang
Weihua Gong
Xiansheng Tang
author_sort Ding Ding
collection DOAJ
description According to the classical theory, multi-quantum wells (MQWs) have quantum confinement effect on photo-generated carriers, which limits its application in light-to-electric devices. However, relevant experiments showed that a large proportion of photo-generated carriers can escape from MQWs sandwiched in the p-type layer and n-type layer (PIN structure), but not in the NIN structure. In order to study this phenomenon carefully, we applied positive and negative bias to an NIN structure respectively to simulate the PIN structure. By analyzing the photoluminescence (PL) spectra, we observed a weak escape behavior of photon-generated carriers among QWs in NIN structure. The experiment results indicate that strong electric field could drive carriers to escape from QWs rather than relaxation and recombination, while in NIN structure the inhomogeneous distribution of the electric field intensity reduces the carrier transport efficiency. The further study will give new ideas to design and produce photoelectric devices.
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issn 1943-0655
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publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Photonics Journal
spelling doaj-art-4d723caebdbf49919ea46e4257e12d9e2025-08-20T02:41:52ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552023-01-011531410.1109/JPHOT.2023.326908210106420Study on the Quantum Confinement of Photo-Generated Carriers in Quantum WellsDing Ding0Weiye Liu1Jiaping Guo2Xinhui Tan3Wei Zhang4Lili Han5Zhaowei Wang6https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8728-2316Weihua Gong7Xiansheng Tang8https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7077-0006Laser Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, ChinaLaser Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, ChinaLaser Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, ChinaLaser Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, ChinaLaser Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, ChinaLaser Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, ChinaLaser Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, ChinaLaser Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, ChinaLaser Institute, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, ChinaAccording to the classical theory, multi-quantum wells (MQWs) have quantum confinement effect on photo-generated carriers, which limits its application in light-to-electric devices. However, relevant experiments showed that a large proportion of photo-generated carriers can escape from MQWs sandwiched in the p-type layer and n-type layer (PIN structure), but not in the NIN structure. In order to study this phenomenon carefully, we applied positive and negative bias to an NIN structure respectively to simulate the PIN structure. By analyzing the photoluminescence (PL) spectra, we observed a weak escape behavior of photon-generated carriers among QWs in NIN structure. The experiment results indicate that strong electric field could drive carriers to escape from QWs rather than relaxation and recombination, while in NIN structure the inhomogeneous distribution of the electric field intensity reduces the carrier transport efficiency. The further study will give new ideas to design and produce photoelectric devices.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10106420/Escapemulti-quantum wellsNIN structure
spellingShingle Ding Ding
Weiye Liu
Jiaping Guo
Xinhui Tan
Wei Zhang
Lili Han
Zhaowei Wang
Weihua Gong
Xiansheng Tang
Study on the Quantum Confinement of Photo-Generated Carriers in Quantum Wells
IEEE Photonics Journal
Escape
multi-quantum wells
NIN structure
title Study on the Quantum Confinement of Photo-Generated Carriers in Quantum Wells
title_full Study on the Quantum Confinement of Photo-Generated Carriers in Quantum Wells
title_fullStr Study on the Quantum Confinement of Photo-Generated Carriers in Quantum Wells
title_full_unstemmed Study on the Quantum Confinement of Photo-Generated Carriers in Quantum Wells
title_short Study on the Quantum Confinement of Photo-Generated Carriers in Quantum Wells
title_sort study on the quantum confinement of photo generated carriers in quantum wells
topic Escape
multi-quantum wells
NIN structure
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10106420/
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AT weizhang studyonthequantumconfinementofphotogeneratedcarriersinquantumwells
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AT zhaoweiwang studyonthequantumconfinementofphotogeneratedcarriersinquantumwells
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