BIOCHEMICAL AND ENZYMATIC CHARACTERIZATION OF MACROPHYTE PLANT PHRAGMITES AUSTRALIS AFFECTED BY ZINC OXIDE

The research aimed to understand the behavior of aquatic plants subjected to xenobiotics, a macrophyte plant Phragmites australis from the region of Souk-Ahras, is treated with three concentrations based on zinc oxide (ZnO) (3, 6 and 12 nmol·mL-1) for 7, 14 and 21 days. A measurement of certain bioc...

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Main Authors: FADILA KHALDI, KHAOULA MENAIAIA, NOURHENE OUARTANE, NEDJOUD GRARA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau 2019-06-01
Series:Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
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Online Access:http://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=201902&vol=2&aid=4918
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author FADILA KHALDI
KHAOULA MENAIAIA
NOURHENE OUARTANE
NEDJOUD GRARA
author_facet FADILA KHALDI
KHAOULA MENAIAIA
NOURHENE OUARTANE
NEDJOUD GRARA
author_sort FADILA KHALDI
collection DOAJ
description The research aimed to understand the behavior of aquatic plants subjected to xenobiotics, a macrophyte plant Phragmites australis from the region of Souk-Ahras, is treated with three concentrations based on zinc oxide (ZnO) (3, 6 and 12 nmol·mL-1) for 7, 14 and 21 days. A measurement of certain biochemical and enzymatic parameters characteristic of oxidative stress allowed us to evaluate not only the effect of zinc oxide but also the behavior of Phragmites australis subjected to this nanometric molecule. The statistical analysis of the results obtained showed no significant differences in all the parameters measured, between leaves and roots. The results of the analysis of heavy metals in wastewater, revealed values lower than the Algerian norm with the exception of Zn. On the other hand, we noticed a high concentration of Zn and a low concentration of Fe and Pb. This result makes it possible to conclude that the wastewater is characterized by a pollution of the metallic type loaded with partially degradable effluents.
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issn 1582-540X
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language English
publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau
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series Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
spelling doaj-art-4d6eedc0fef343f2b56b5fb92d424cc42025-08-20T03:06:39ZengAlma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of BacauScientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry1582-540X1582-540X2019-06-01202237252BIOCHEMICAL AND ENZYMATIC CHARACTERIZATION OF MACROPHYTE PLANT PHRAGMITES AUSTRALIS AFFECTED BY ZINC OXIDEFADILA KHALDI 0KHAOULA MENAIAIA 1NOURHENE OUARTANE 2 NEDJOUD GRARA 3 Mohamed Cherif Messaadia University of Souk-Ahras, Laboratory of Sciences and Technology of Water and Environment, PO Box 1553, 41000, Souk Ahras, Algeria & Mohamed Cherif Messaadia University of Souk-Ahras, Faculty of Nature and Life Sciences, Department of Biology, PO Box 1553, 41000, Souk-Ahras, AlgeriaMohamed Cherif Messaadia University of Souk-Ahras, Laboratory of Sciences and Technology of Water and Environment, PO Box 1553, 41000, Souk Ahras, Algeria & Mohamed Cherif Messaadia University of Souk-Ahras, Faculty of Nature and Life Sciences, Department of Biology, PO Box 1553, 41000, Souk-Ahras, Algeria Mohamed Cherif Messaadia University of Souk-Ahras, Faculty of Nature and Life Sciences, Department of Biology, PO Box 1553, 41000, Souk-Ahras, AlgeriaUniversité 8 Mai 1945 Guelma, Faculté des Sciences de la Nature et de la Vie et Sciences de la Terre et de l’Univers, BP 401, Guelma 24000, AlgeriaThe research aimed to understand the behavior of aquatic plants subjected to xenobiotics, a macrophyte plant Phragmites australis from the region of Souk-Ahras, is treated with three concentrations based on zinc oxide (ZnO) (3, 6 and 12 nmol·mL-1) for 7, 14 and 21 days. A measurement of certain biochemical and enzymatic parameters characteristic of oxidative stress allowed us to evaluate not only the effect of zinc oxide but also the behavior of Phragmites australis subjected to this nanometric molecule. The statistical analysis of the results obtained showed no significant differences in all the parameters measured, between leaves and roots. The results of the analysis of heavy metals in wastewater, revealed values lower than the Algerian norm with the exception of Zn. On the other hand, we noticed a high concentration of Zn and a low concentration of Fe and Pb. This result makes it possible to conclude that the wastewater is characterized by a pollution of the metallic type loaded with partially degradable effluents.http://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=201902&vol=2&aid=4918enzymatic activityheavy metalsoxidative stressPhragmites australisphytoremediationwastewaterZnO
spellingShingle FADILA KHALDI
KHAOULA MENAIAIA
NOURHENE OUARTANE
NEDJOUD GRARA
BIOCHEMICAL AND ENZYMATIC CHARACTERIZATION OF MACROPHYTE PLANT PHRAGMITES AUSTRALIS AFFECTED BY ZINC OXIDE
Scientific Study & Research: Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Biotechnology, Food Industry
enzymatic activity
heavy metals
oxidative stress
Phragmites australis
phytoremediation
wastewater
ZnO
title BIOCHEMICAL AND ENZYMATIC CHARACTERIZATION OF MACROPHYTE PLANT PHRAGMITES AUSTRALIS AFFECTED BY ZINC OXIDE
title_full BIOCHEMICAL AND ENZYMATIC CHARACTERIZATION OF MACROPHYTE PLANT PHRAGMITES AUSTRALIS AFFECTED BY ZINC OXIDE
title_fullStr BIOCHEMICAL AND ENZYMATIC CHARACTERIZATION OF MACROPHYTE PLANT PHRAGMITES AUSTRALIS AFFECTED BY ZINC OXIDE
title_full_unstemmed BIOCHEMICAL AND ENZYMATIC CHARACTERIZATION OF MACROPHYTE PLANT PHRAGMITES AUSTRALIS AFFECTED BY ZINC OXIDE
title_short BIOCHEMICAL AND ENZYMATIC CHARACTERIZATION OF MACROPHYTE PLANT PHRAGMITES AUSTRALIS AFFECTED BY ZINC OXIDE
title_sort biochemical and enzymatic characterization of macrophyte plant phragmites australis affected by zinc oxide
topic enzymatic activity
heavy metals
oxidative stress
Phragmites australis
phytoremediation
wastewater
ZnO
url http://pubs.ub.ro/?pg=revues&rev=cscc6&num=201902&vol=2&aid=4918
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AT khaoulamenaiaia biochemicalandenzymaticcharacterizationofmacrophyteplantphragmitesaustralisaffectedbyzincoxide
AT nourheneouartane biochemicalandenzymaticcharacterizationofmacrophyteplantphragmitesaustralisaffectedbyzincoxide
AT nedjoudgrara biochemicalandenzymaticcharacterizationofmacrophyteplantphragmitesaustralisaffectedbyzincoxide