Optimization Methodology for Meningioma and Acoustic Neuroma Detection Model Based on DCGAN

Due to the extreme similarity in imaging manifestations and locations of onset between meningiomas and acoustic neuromas in the CPA (cerebellopontine angle) region of the human body, clinical diagnosis is prone to misdiagnosis. Establishing an automatic tumor detection model using deep learning meth...

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Main Authors: CHEN Jingcong, RAN Fengwei, ZHANG Haowei, LIU Ying
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Science Press 2025-06-01
Series:Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance
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Online Access:http://121.43.60.238/bpxzz/article/2025/1000-4556/1000-4556-42-2-117.shtml
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author CHEN Jingcong
RAN Fengwei
ZHANG Haowei
LIU Ying
author_facet CHEN Jingcong
RAN Fengwei
ZHANG Haowei
LIU Ying
author_sort CHEN Jingcong
collection DOAJ
description Due to the extreme similarity in imaging manifestations and locations of onset between meningiomas and acoustic neuromas in the CPA (cerebellopontine angle) region of the human body, clinical diagnosis is prone to misdiagnosis. Establishing an automatic tumor detection model using deep learning methods can effectively reduce the subjectivity of manual diagnosis, decrease missed diagnosis rates, and improve work efficiency. The diversity of datasets and superiority of image quality largely determine the performance of the detection model. This paper proposes a DCGAN (deep convolutional generative adversarial networks) with improved loss function for data augmentation of meningioma and acoustic neuroma detection models to address the issues of scarce medical image datasets, imbalanced number of categories, and poor imaging quality. Compared with traditional dataset augmentation methods, the results show that after optimizing the dataset with DCGAN, the accuracy, specificity, and mAP (mean average precision) of the brain tumor detection model increase by 0.014 6, 0.022 4, and 0.030 0 respectively compared to the original dataset, reaching 0.932 8, 0.898 6, and 0.930 0. The study demonstrates that optimizing datasets with DCGAN can significantly improve the performance of the brain tumor detection model, providing a more reliable tool for clinical medical diagnosis.
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series Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance
spelling doaj-art-4d69255dfa0f475d87c83b0ff2f946712025-08-20T02:06:06ZzhoScience PressChinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance1000-45562025-06-0142211712910.11938/cjmr20243127Optimization Methodology for Meningioma and Acoustic Neuroma Detection Model Based on DCGANCHEN Jingcong0RAN Fengwei1ZHANG Haowei2 LIU Ying3Department of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing 400038, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University, Chongqing 400038, China Institute of Medical Imaging Engineering, School of Health Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaInstitute of Medical Imaging Engineering, School of Health Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, ChinaDue to the extreme similarity in imaging manifestations and locations of onset between meningiomas and acoustic neuromas in the CPA (cerebellopontine angle) region of the human body, clinical diagnosis is prone to misdiagnosis. Establishing an automatic tumor detection model using deep learning methods can effectively reduce the subjectivity of manual diagnosis, decrease missed diagnosis rates, and improve work efficiency. The diversity of datasets and superiority of image quality largely determine the performance of the detection model. This paper proposes a DCGAN (deep convolutional generative adversarial networks) with improved loss function for data augmentation of meningioma and acoustic neuroma detection models to address the issues of scarce medical image datasets, imbalanced number of categories, and poor imaging quality. Compared with traditional dataset augmentation methods, the results show that after optimizing the dataset with DCGAN, the accuracy, specificity, and mAP (mean average precision) of the brain tumor detection model increase by 0.014 6, 0.022 4, and 0.030 0 respectively compared to the original dataset, reaching 0.932 8, 0.898 6, and 0.930 0. The study demonstrates that optimizing datasets with DCGAN can significantly improve the performance of the brain tumor detection model, providing a more reliable tool for clinical medical diagnosis.http://121.43.60.238/bpxzz/article/2025/1000-4556/1000-4556-42-2-117.shtmlbrain tumorsdetection modeldataset augmentationdcgan
spellingShingle CHEN Jingcong
RAN Fengwei
ZHANG Haowei
LIU Ying
Optimization Methodology for Meningioma and Acoustic Neuroma Detection Model Based on DCGAN
Chinese Journal of Magnetic Resonance
brain tumors
detection model
dataset augmentation
dcgan
title Optimization Methodology for Meningioma and Acoustic Neuroma Detection Model Based on DCGAN
title_full Optimization Methodology for Meningioma and Acoustic Neuroma Detection Model Based on DCGAN
title_fullStr Optimization Methodology for Meningioma and Acoustic Neuroma Detection Model Based on DCGAN
title_full_unstemmed Optimization Methodology for Meningioma and Acoustic Neuroma Detection Model Based on DCGAN
title_short Optimization Methodology for Meningioma and Acoustic Neuroma Detection Model Based on DCGAN
title_sort optimization methodology for meningioma and acoustic neuroma detection model based on dcgan
topic brain tumors
detection model
dataset augmentation
dcgan
url http://121.43.60.238/bpxzz/article/2025/1000-4556/1000-4556-42-2-117.shtml
work_keys_str_mv AT chenjingcong optimizationmethodologyformeningiomaandacousticneuromadetectionmodelbasedondcgan
AT ranfengwei optimizationmethodologyformeningiomaandacousticneuromadetectionmodelbasedondcgan
AT zhanghaowei optimizationmethodologyformeningiomaandacousticneuromadetectionmodelbasedondcgan
AT liuying optimizationmethodologyformeningiomaandacousticneuromadetectionmodelbasedondcgan