Bacterial Contamination of Clothes and Environmental Items in a Third-Level Hospital in Colombia

Objective. This study evaluates the bacterial contamination rate of items in the hospital setting that are in frequent contact with patients and/or physicians. By determining the bacterial species and the associated antibiotic resistance that patients are exposed to. Methods. Hospital-based cross-se...

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Main Authors: J. C. Cataño, L. M. Echeverri, C. Szela
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/507640
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author J. C. Cataño
L. M. Echeverri
C. Szela
author_facet J. C. Cataño
L. M. Echeverri
C. Szela
author_sort J. C. Cataño
collection DOAJ
description Objective. This study evaluates the bacterial contamination rate of items in the hospital setting that are in frequent contact with patients and/or physicians. By determining the bacterial species and the associated antibiotic resistance that patients are exposed to. Methods. Hospital-based cross-sectional surveillance study of potential bacterial reservoirs. Cultures from 30 computer keyboards, 32 curtains, 40 cell phones, 35 white coats, and 22 ties were obtained. Setting. The study was conducted an urban academic 650-bed teaching hospital providing tertiary care to the city of Medellin, Colombia. Results. In total, 235 bacterial isolates were obtained from 159 surfaces sampled. 98.7% of the surfaces grew positive bacterial cultures with some interesting resistance profiles. Conclusion. There are significant opportunities to reduce patient exposure to frequently pathogenic bacteria in the hospital setting; patients are likely exposed to many bacteria through direct contact with white coats, curtains, and ties. They may be exposed to additional bacterial reservoirs indirectly through the hands of clinicians, using computer keyboards and cell phones.
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institution OA Journals
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series Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases
spelling doaj-art-4d516ce9041d423a95aade50787b652e2025-08-20T02:38:43ZengWileyInterdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases1687-708X1687-70982012-01-01201210.1155/2012/507640507640Bacterial Contamination of Clothes and Environmental Items in a Third-Level Hospital in ColombiaJ. C. Cataño0L. M. Echeverri1C. Szela2Infectious Diseases Section, Internal Medicine Department, University of Antioquia Medical School, Calle 67 # 53-108, Medellin, ColombiaMicrobiology Section, San Vicente Foundation University Hospital, Calle 64 # 51D-154, Medellin, ColombiaHarvard Medical School, Medical Degree Candidate 2012, 25 Shattuck Street, Boston, MA 02115, USAObjective. This study evaluates the bacterial contamination rate of items in the hospital setting that are in frequent contact with patients and/or physicians. By determining the bacterial species and the associated antibiotic resistance that patients are exposed to. Methods. Hospital-based cross-sectional surveillance study of potential bacterial reservoirs. Cultures from 30 computer keyboards, 32 curtains, 40 cell phones, 35 white coats, and 22 ties were obtained. Setting. The study was conducted an urban academic 650-bed teaching hospital providing tertiary care to the city of Medellin, Colombia. Results. In total, 235 bacterial isolates were obtained from 159 surfaces sampled. 98.7% of the surfaces grew positive bacterial cultures with some interesting resistance profiles. Conclusion. There are significant opportunities to reduce patient exposure to frequently pathogenic bacteria in the hospital setting; patients are likely exposed to many bacteria through direct contact with white coats, curtains, and ties. They may be exposed to additional bacterial reservoirs indirectly through the hands of clinicians, using computer keyboards and cell phones.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/507640
spellingShingle J. C. Cataño
L. M. Echeverri
C. Szela
Bacterial Contamination of Clothes and Environmental Items in a Third-Level Hospital in Colombia
Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases
title Bacterial Contamination of Clothes and Environmental Items in a Third-Level Hospital in Colombia
title_full Bacterial Contamination of Clothes and Environmental Items in a Third-Level Hospital in Colombia
title_fullStr Bacterial Contamination of Clothes and Environmental Items in a Third-Level Hospital in Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Bacterial Contamination of Clothes and Environmental Items in a Third-Level Hospital in Colombia
title_short Bacterial Contamination of Clothes and Environmental Items in a Third-Level Hospital in Colombia
title_sort bacterial contamination of clothes and environmental items in a third level hospital in colombia
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/507640
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