Abnormal intrahemispheric and interhemispheric dynamic functional connectivity density in male alcohol use disorder

BackgroundPrevious studies have demonstrated abnormal static intrahemispheric and interhemispheric functional connectivity between different brain regions in patients with alcohol use disorder (AUD). However, brain activity is highly dynamic.MethodsTo address this, we analyzed the dynamic changes in...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bohui Mei, Yarui Wei, Longyao Ma, Qiuying Tao, Jinghan Dang, Jieping Sun, Mengzhe Zhang, Yong Zhang, Jingliang Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1531905/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849471692541263872
author Bohui Mei
Yarui Wei
Longyao Ma
Qiuying Tao
Jinghan Dang
Jieping Sun
Mengzhe Zhang
Yong Zhang
Jingliang Cheng
author_facet Bohui Mei
Yarui Wei
Longyao Ma
Qiuying Tao
Jinghan Dang
Jieping Sun
Mengzhe Zhang
Yong Zhang
Jingliang Cheng
author_sort Bohui Mei
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundPrevious studies have demonstrated abnormal static intrahemispheric and interhemispheric functional connectivity between different brain regions in patients with alcohol use disorder (AUD). However, brain activity is highly dynamic.MethodsTo address this, we analyzed the dynamic changes in intrahemispheric and interhemispheric connectivity patterns from 55 AUD patients and 32 healthy controls. The whole-brain functional connectivity was decomposed into ipsilateral and contralateral components, and the voxel-wise intrahemispheric and interhemispheric dynamic functional connectivity density (dFCD) was calculated using a sliding window analysis. At the same time, the relationship between dFCD values in abnormal brain regions and clinical variables was conducted.ResultsOur findings revealed that, compared to the HCs, AUD patients exhibited abnormal global, interhemispheric and intrahemispheric dFCD in the caudate, insula, parietal lobe, and occipital lobe. Furthermore, the dFCD values of these abnormal brain regions correlated with the average alcohol consumption and the severity of alcohol addiction in the AUD group.ConclusionsThe results indicate that brain regions associated with the salience network, default mode network, and visual network exhibited intrahemispheric and interhemispheric abnormal functional connectivity. This study underscores that dynamic metrics can provide overlapping or complementary information alongside static metrics, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of neural activity in AUD.
format Article
id doaj-art-4d43553e6ca24cc38da9f362eed7a174
institution Kabale University
issn 1664-0640
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Psychiatry
spelling doaj-art-4d43553e6ca24cc38da9f362eed7a1742025-08-20T03:24:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychiatry1664-06402025-06-011610.3389/fpsyt.2025.15319051531905Abnormal intrahemispheric and interhemispheric dynamic functional connectivity density in male alcohol use disorderBohui MeiYarui WeiLongyao MaQiuying TaoJinghan DangJieping SunMengzhe ZhangYong ZhangJingliang ChengBackgroundPrevious studies have demonstrated abnormal static intrahemispheric and interhemispheric functional connectivity between different brain regions in patients with alcohol use disorder (AUD). However, brain activity is highly dynamic.MethodsTo address this, we analyzed the dynamic changes in intrahemispheric and interhemispheric connectivity patterns from 55 AUD patients and 32 healthy controls. The whole-brain functional connectivity was decomposed into ipsilateral and contralateral components, and the voxel-wise intrahemispheric and interhemispheric dynamic functional connectivity density (dFCD) was calculated using a sliding window analysis. At the same time, the relationship between dFCD values in abnormal brain regions and clinical variables was conducted.ResultsOur findings revealed that, compared to the HCs, AUD patients exhibited abnormal global, interhemispheric and intrahemispheric dFCD in the caudate, insula, parietal lobe, and occipital lobe. Furthermore, the dFCD values of these abnormal brain regions correlated with the average alcohol consumption and the severity of alcohol addiction in the AUD group.ConclusionsThe results indicate that brain regions associated with the salience network, default mode network, and visual network exhibited intrahemispheric and interhemispheric abnormal functional connectivity. This study underscores that dynamic metrics can provide overlapping or complementary information alongside static metrics, contributing to a more comprehensive understanding of neural activity in AUD.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1531905/fullalcohol use disorderdynamic functional connectivity densityintrahemisphere connectionsinterhemisphere connectionsresting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging
spellingShingle Bohui Mei
Yarui Wei
Longyao Ma
Qiuying Tao
Jinghan Dang
Jieping Sun
Mengzhe Zhang
Yong Zhang
Jingliang Cheng
Abnormal intrahemispheric and interhemispheric dynamic functional connectivity density in male alcohol use disorder
Frontiers in Psychiatry
alcohol use disorder
dynamic functional connectivity density
intrahemisphere connections
interhemisphere connections
resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging
title Abnormal intrahemispheric and interhemispheric dynamic functional connectivity density in male alcohol use disorder
title_full Abnormal intrahemispheric and interhemispheric dynamic functional connectivity density in male alcohol use disorder
title_fullStr Abnormal intrahemispheric and interhemispheric dynamic functional connectivity density in male alcohol use disorder
title_full_unstemmed Abnormal intrahemispheric and interhemispheric dynamic functional connectivity density in male alcohol use disorder
title_short Abnormal intrahemispheric and interhemispheric dynamic functional connectivity density in male alcohol use disorder
title_sort abnormal intrahemispheric and interhemispheric dynamic functional connectivity density in male alcohol use disorder
topic alcohol use disorder
dynamic functional connectivity density
intrahemisphere connections
interhemisphere connections
resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1531905/full
work_keys_str_mv AT bohuimei abnormalintrahemisphericandinterhemisphericdynamicfunctionalconnectivitydensityinmalealcoholusedisorder
AT yaruiwei abnormalintrahemisphericandinterhemisphericdynamicfunctionalconnectivitydensityinmalealcoholusedisorder
AT longyaoma abnormalintrahemisphericandinterhemisphericdynamicfunctionalconnectivitydensityinmalealcoholusedisorder
AT qiuyingtao abnormalintrahemisphericandinterhemisphericdynamicfunctionalconnectivitydensityinmalealcoholusedisorder
AT jinghandang abnormalintrahemisphericandinterhemisphericdynamicfunctionalconnectivitydensityinmalealcoholusedisorder
AT jiepingsun abnormalintrahemisphericandinterhemisphericdynamicfunctionalconnectivitydensityinmalealcoholusedisorder
AT mengzhezhang abnormalintrahemisphericandinterhemisphericdynamicfunctionalconnectivitydensityinmalealcoholusedisorder
AT yongzhang abnormalintrahemisphericandinterhemisphericdynamicfunctionalconnectivitydensityinmalealcoholusedisorder
AT jingliangcheng abnormalintrahemisphericandinterhemisphericdynamicfunctionalconnectivitydensityinmalealcoholusedisorder