CUL3-related neurodevelopmental disorder: Clinical phenotype of 20 new individuals and identification of a potential phenotype-associated episignature

Summary: Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without autism or seizures (NEDAUS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by global developmental delay, speech delay, seizures, autistic features, and/or behavior abnormalities. It is caused by CUL3 (Cullin-3 ubiquitin ligase) haploinsufficiency...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liselot van der Laan, Ananília Silva, Lotte Kleinendorst, Kathleen Rooney, Sadegheh Haghshenas, Peter Lauffer, Yasemin Alanay, Pratibha Bhai, Alfredo Brusco, Sonja de Munnik, Bert B.A. de Vries, Angelica Delgado Vega, Marc Engelen, Johanna C. Herkert, Ron Hochstenbach, Saskia Hopman, Sarina G. Kant, Ryutaro Kira, Mitsuhiro Kato, Boris Keren, Hester Y. Kroes, Michael A. Levy, Ngu Lock-Hock, Saskia M. Maas, Grazia M.S. Mancini, Carlo Marcelis, Naomichi Matsumoto, Takeshi Mizuguchi, Alessandro Mussa, Cyril Mignot, Anu Närhi, Ann Nordgren, Rolph Pfundt, Abeltje M. Polstra, Slavica Trajkova, Yolande van Bever, Marie José van den Boogaard, Jasper J. van der Smagt, Tahsin Stefan Barakat, Mariëlle Alders, Marcel M.A.M. Mannens, Bekim Sadikovic, Mieke M. van Haelst, Peter Henneman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:HGG Advances
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666247724001209
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1846161530675003392
author Liselot van der Laan
Ananília Silva
Lotte Kleinendorst
Kathleen Rooney
Sadegheh Haghshenas
Peter Lauffer
Yasemin Alanay
Pratibha Bhai
Alfredo Brusco
Sonja de Munnik
Bert B.A. de Vries
Angelica Delgado Vega
Marc Engelen
Johanna C. Herkert
Ron Hochstenbach
Saskia Hopman
Sarina G. Kant
Ryutaro Kira
Mitsuhiro Kato
Boris Keren
Hester Y. Kroes
Michael A. Levy
Ngu Lock-Hock
Saskia M. Maas
Grazia M.S. Mancini
Carlo Marcelis
Naomichi Matsumoto
Takeshi Mizuguchi
Alessandro Mussa
Cyril Mignot
Anu Närhi
Ann Nordgren
Rolph Pfundt
Abeltje M. Polstra
Slavica Trajkova
Yolande van Bever
Marie José van den Boogaard
Jasper J. van der Smagt
Tahsin Stefan Barakat
Mariëlle Alders
Marcel M.A.M. Mannens
Bekim Sadikovic
Mieke M. van Haelst
Peter Henneman
author_facet Liselot van der Laan
Ananília Silva
Lotte Kleinendorst
Kathleen Rooney
Sadegheh Haghshenas
Peter Lauffer
Yasemin Alanay
Pratibha Bhai
Alfredo Brusco
Sonja de Munnik
Bert B.A. de Vries
Angelica Delgado Vega
Marc Engelen
Johanna C. Herkert
Ron Hochstenbach
Saskia Hopman
Sarina G. Kant
Ryutaro Kira
Mitsuhiro Kato
Boris Keren
Hester Y. Kroes
Michael A. Levy
Ngu Lock-Hock
Saskia M. Maas
Grazia M.S. Mancini
Carlo Marcelis
Naomichi Matsumoto
Takeshi Mizuguchi
Alessandro Mussa
Cyril Mignot
Anu Närhi
Ann Nordgren
Rolph Pfundt
Abeltje M. Polstra
Slavica Trajkova
Yolande van Bever
Marie José van den Boogaard
Jasper J. van der Smagt
Tahsin Stefan Barakat
Mariëlle Alders
Marcel M.A.M. Mannens
Bekim Sadikovic
Mieke M. van Haelst
Peter Henneman
author_sort Liselot van der Laan
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without autism or seizures (NEDAUS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by global developmental delay, speech delay, seizures, autistic features, and/or behavior abnormalities. It is caused by CUL3 (Cullin-3 ubiquitin ligase) haploinsufficiency. We collected clinical and molecular data from 26 individuals carrying pathogenic variants and variants of uncertain significance (VUS) in the CUL3 gene, including 20 previously unreported cases. By comparing their DNA methylation (DNAm) classifiers with those of healthy controls and other neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by established episignatures, we aimed to create a diagnostic biomarker (episignature) and gain more knowledge of the molecular pathophysiology. We discovered a sensitive and specific DNAm episignature for patients with pathogenic variants in CUL3 and utilized it to reclassify patients carrying a VUS in the CUL3 gene. Comparative epigenomic analysis revealed similarities between NEDAUS and several other rare genetic neurodevelopmental disorders with previously identified episignatures, highlighting the broader implication of our findings. In addition, we performed genotype-phenotype correlation studies to explain the variety in clinical presentation between the cases. We discovered a highly accurate DNAm episignature serving as a robust diagnostic biomarker for NEDAUS. Furthermore, we broadened the phenotypic spectrum by identifying 20 new individuals and confirming five previously reported cases of NEDAUS.
format Article
id doaj-art-4d2c1e6771da43cd9a0c73ae48b1b4d3
institution Kabale University
issn 2666-2477
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series HGG Advances
spelling doaj-art-4d2c1e6771da43cd9a0c73ae48b1b4d32024-11-21T06:06:32ZengElsevierHGG Advances2666-24772025-01-0161100380CUL3-related neurodevelopmental disorder: Clinical phenotype of 20 new individuals and identification of a potential phenotype-associated episignatureLiselot van der Laan0Ananília Silva1Lotte Kleinendorst2Kathleen Rooney3Sadegheh Haghshenas4Peter Lauffer5Yasemin Alanay6Pratibha Bhai7Alfredo Brusco8Sonja de Munnik9Bert B.A. de Vries10Angelica Delgado Vega11Marc Engelen12Johanna C. Herkert13Ron Hochstenbach14Saskia Hopman15Sarina G. Kant16Ryutaro Kira17Mitsuhiro Kato18Boris Keren19Hester Y. Kroes20Michael A. Levy21Ngu Lock-Hock22Saskia M. Maas23Grazia M.S. Mancini24Carlo Marcelis25Naomichi Matsumoto26Takeshi Mizuguchi27Alessandro Mussa28Cyril Mignot29Anu Närhi30Ann Nordgren31Rolph Pfundt32Abeltje M. Polstra33Slavica Trajkova34Yolande van Bever35Marie José van den Boogaard36Jasper J. van der Smagt37Tahsin Stefan Barakat38Mariëlle Alders39Marcel M.A.M. Mannens40Bekim Sadikovic41Mieke M. van Haelst42Peter Henneman43Amsterdam UMC, Department of Human Genetics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Amsterdam Reproduction & Development Research Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Amsterdam UMC, Emma Center for Personalized Medicine, Amsterdam, the NetherlandsDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Western University, London, ON, Canada; Amsterdam UMC, Emma Center for Personalized Medicine, Amsterdam, the NetherlandsAmsterdam UMC, Department of Human Genetics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Amsterdam Reproduction & Development Research Institute, Amsterdam, the NetherlandsDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Western University, London, ON, Canada; Verspeeten Clinical Genome Centre, London Health Science Centre, London, ON, CanadaVerspeeten Clinical Genome Centre, London Health Science Centre, London, ON, CanadaAmsterdam UMC, Department of Human Genetics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Amsterdam Reproduction & Development Research Institute, Amsterdam, the NetherlandsDivision of Pediatric Genetics, Department of Pediatrics, Acibadem University, School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey; Rare Diseases and Orphan Drugs Application and Research Center-ACURARE, Acibadem University, Istanbul, TurkeyVerspeeten Clinical Genome Centre, London Health Science Centre, London, ON, CanadaDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, Italy; Medical Genetics Unit, Città della Salute e della Scienza University Hospital, Torino, ItalyDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the NetherlandsDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the NetherlandsDepartment of Clinical Genetics and Genomics, Karolinska University Hospital, Department of Molecular Medicine, Karolinska Undiagnosed Disease Program, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SwedenDepartment of Pediatric Neurology/Emma Children’s Hospital, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam Leukodystrophy Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the NetherlandsDepartment of Genetics, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, the NetherlandsAmsterdam UMC, Department of Human Genetics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the NetherlandsDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the NetherlandsDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the NetherlandsDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Fukuoka Children’s Hospital, Fukuoka, JapanDepartment of Pediatrics, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, JapanAssistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris, Sorbonne Université, Departement de Génétique, Groupe Hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere et Hopital Trousseau, Paris, FranceDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the NetherlandsVerspeeten Clinical Genome Centre, London Health Science Centre, London, ON, CanadaGenetics Department, Hospital Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaAmsterdam UMC, Department of Human Genetics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Amsterdam Reproduction & Development Research Institute, Amsterdam, the NetherlandsDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the NetherlandsMedical Genetics Unit, Città della Salute e della Scienza University Hospital, Torino, ItalyDepartment of Human Genetics, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, JapanDepartment of Human Genetics, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine, Yokohama, JapanDepartment of Public Health and Pediatrics, Pediatric Clinical Genetics, Regina Margherita Children’s Hospital, University of Turin, Turin, ItalyAssistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris, Sorbonne Université, Departement de Génétique, Groupe Hospitalier Pitie-Salpetriere et Hopital Trousseau, Paris, FranceDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Helsinki University Hospital, Helenski, FinlandDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands; Department of Clinical Genetics and Genomics, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Department of Biomedicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, SwedenMedical Genetics Unit, Città della Salute e della Scienza University Hospital, Torino, ItalyAmsterdam UMC, Department of Human Genetics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the NetherlandsDepartment of Medical Sciences, University of Torino, Torino, ItalyDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the NetherlandsDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the NetherlandsDepartment of Genetics, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, the NetherlandsDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, the NetherlandsAmsterdam UMC, Department of Human Genetics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Amsterdam Reproduction & Development Research Institute, Amsterdam, the NetherlandsAmsterdam UMC, Department of Human Genetics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Amsterdam Reproduction & Development Research Institute, Amsterdam, the NetherlandsDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Western University, London, ON, Canada; Verspeeten Clinical Genome Centre, London Health Science Centre, London, ON, Canada; Corresponding authorAmsterdam UMC, Department of Human Genetics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Amsterdam Reproduction & Development Research Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Amsterdam UMC, Emma Center for Personalized Medicine, Amsterdam, the NetherlandsAmsterdam UMC, Department of Human Genetics, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Amsterdam Reproduction & Development Research Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Corresponding authorSummary: Neurodevelopmental disorder with or without autism or seizures (NEDAUS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by global developmental delay, speech delay, seizures, autistic features, and/or behavior abnormalities. It is caused by CUL3 (Cullin-3 ubiquitin ligase) haploinsufficiency. We collected clinical and molecular data from 26 individuals carrying pathogenic variants and variants of uncertain significance (VUS) in the CUL3 gene, including 20 previously unreported cases. By comparing their DNA methylation (DNAm) classifiers with those of healthy controls and other neurodevelopmental disorders characterized by established episignatures, we aimed to create a diagnostic biomarker (episignature) and gain more knowledge of the molecular pathophysiology. We discovered a sensitive and specific DNAm episignature for patients with pathogenic variants in CUL3 and utilized it to reclassify patients carrying a VUS in the CUL3 gene. Comparative epigenomic analysis revealed similarities between NEDAUS and several other rare genetic neurodevelopmental disorders with previously identified episignatures, highlighting the broader implication of our findings. In addition, we performed genotype-phenotype correlation studies to explain the variety in clinical presentation between the cases. We discovered a highly accurate DNAm episignature serving as a robust diagnostic biomarker for NEDAUS. Furthermore, we broadened the phenotypic spectrum by identifying 20 new individuals and confirming five previously reported cases of NEDAUS.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666247724001209CUL3intellectual disabilityDNA methylationepisignatureNEDAUSgenotype-phenotype correlation
spellingShingle Liselot van der Laan
Ananília Silva
Lotte Kleinendorst
Kathleen Rooney
Sadegheh Haghshenas
Peter Lauffer
Yasemin Alanay
Pratibha Bhai
Alfredo Brusco
Sonja de Munnik
Bert B.A. de Vries
Angelica Delgado Vega
Marc Engelen
Johanna C. Herkert
Ron Hochstenbach
Saskia Hopman
Sarina G. Kant
Ryutaro Kira
Mitsuhiro Kato
Boris Keren
Hester Y. Kroes
Michael A. Levy
Ngu Lock-Hock
Saskia M. Maas
Grazia M.S. Mancini
Carlo Marcelis
Naomichi Matsumoto
Takeshi Mizuguchi
Alessandro Mussa
Cyril Mignot
Anu Närhi
Ann Nordgren
Rolph Pfundt
Abeltje M. Polstra
Slavica Trajkova
Yolande van Bever
Marie José van den Boogaard
Jasper J. van der Smagt
Tahsin Stefan Barakat
Mariëlle Alders
Marcel M.A.M. Mannens
Bekim Sadikovic
Mieke M. van Haelst
Peter Henneman
CUL3-related neurodevelopmental disorder: Clinical phenotype of 20 new individuals and identification of a potential phenotype-associated episignature
HGG Advances
CUL3
intellectual disability
DNA methylation
episignature
NEDAUS
genotype-phenotype correlation
title CUL3-related neurodevelopmental disorder: Clinical phenotype of 20 new individuals and identification of a potential phenotype-associated episignature
title_full CUL3-related neurodevelopmental disorder: Clinical phenotype of 20 new individuals and identification of a potential phenotype-associated episignature
title_fullStr CUL3-related neurodevelopmental disorder: Clinical phenotype of 20 new individuals and identification of a potential phenotype-associated episignature
title_full_unstemmed CUL3-related neurodevelopmental disorder: Clinical phenotype of 20 new individuals and identification of a potential phenotype-associated episignature
title_short CUL3-related neurodevelopmental disorder: Clinical phenotype of 20 new individuals and identification of a potential phenotype-associated episignature
title_sort cul3 related neurodevelopmental disorder clinical phenotype of 20 new individuals and identification of a potential phenotype associated episignature
topic CUL3
intellectual disability
DNA methylation
episignature
NEDAUS
genotype-phenotype correlation
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666247724001209
work_keys_str_mv AT liselotvanderlaan cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT ananiliasilva cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT lottekleinendorst cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT kathleenrooney cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT sadeghehhaghshenas cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT peterlauffer cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT yaseminalanay cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT pratibhabhai cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT alfredobrusco cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT sonjademunnik cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT bertbadevries cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT angelicadelgadovega cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT marcengelen cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT johannacherkert cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT ronhochstenbach cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT saskiahopman cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT sarinagkant cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT ryutarokira cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT mitsuhirokato cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT boriskeren cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT hesterykroes cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT michaelalevy cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT ngulockhock cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT saskiammaas cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT graziamsmancini cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT carlomarcelis cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT naomichimatsumoto cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT takeshimizuguchi cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT alessandromussa cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT cyrilmignot cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT anunarhi cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT annnordgren cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT rolphpfundt cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT abeltjempolstra cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT slavicatrajkova cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT yolandevanbever cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT mariejosevandenboogaard cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT jasperjvandersmagt cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT tahsinstefanbarakat cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT mariellealders cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT marcelmammannens cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT bekimsadikovic cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT miekemvanhaelst cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature
AT peterhenneman cul3relatedneurodevelopmentaldisorderclinicalphenotypeof20newindividualsandidentificationofapotentialphenotypeassociatedepisignature