SILICON AS A BIOSTIMULANT IN CUCUMBER CULTIVATION (Cucumis sativus L.)]
Background. The use of silicon as a fertilizer can reduce the need to use chemical fertilizers and thereby prevent the adverse effects of the latter. Objective. To evaluate silicon as a biostimulant in the cultivation of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) under greenhouse conditions. Methodology. Four co...
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Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán
2024-10-01
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| Series: | Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems |
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| Online Access: | https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/5359 |
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| author | Juan José Reyes Pérez Luis Tarquino Llerena Ramos Juan Antonio Torres Rodriguez Luis Guillermo Hernández Montiel Ramón Klever Macias Pettao Erendira Aragón Sánchez Alejandro Palacios |
| author_facet | Juan José Reyes Pérez Luis Tarquino Llerena Ramos Juan Antonio Torres Rodriguez Luis Guillermo Hernández Montiel Ramón Klever Macias Pettao Erendira Aragón Sánchez Alejandro Palacios |
| author_sort | Juan José Reyes Pérez |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background. The use of silicon as a fertilizer can reduce the need to use chemical fertilizers and thereby prevent the adverse effects of the latter. Objective. To evaluate silicon as a biostimulant in the cultivation of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) under greenhouse conditions. Methodology. Four concentrations of silicon dioxide (0, 0.15, 0.21 and 0.27 g of SiO2 per plant) were applied to the plant at six, 20 and 28 d after transplanting (six days after the emergency). At 40 days after sowing, the length of guides (m), stem diameter (mm) and number of leaves were determined. Likewise, the number of flowers, number of fruits, length fruits, diameter and weight of the fruit and yield (kg ha-1). The variables were analyzed using a general linear model and polynomials by regression. Results. The treatment of 0.22 g of SiO2 per plant increased stem diameter and length of the guides. The concentration of 0.27 g of SiO2 per plant had a positive influenced the growth of the cucumber crop, allowing fruit harvests of greater length, weight and diameter and a greater number of fruits per plant. Implications. It is possible to increase the yield of cucumber crops by applying silicon. Conclusions. The use of SiO2 at concentrations of 0.27 g per cucumber plant under greenhouse conditions increases it yield per hectare. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-4d17b0d97c1d428eaeb0977a868bbeb7 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 1870-0462 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-10-01 |
| publisher | Universidad Autónoma de Yucatán |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems |
| spelling | doaj-art-4d17b0d97c1d428eaeb0977a868bbeb72025-08-20T02:12:45ZengUniversidad Autónoma de YucatánTropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems1870-04622024-10-0127310.56369/tsaes.53591704SILICON AS A BIOSTIMULANT IN CUCUMBER CULTIVATION (Cucumis sativus L.)]Juan José Reyes Pérez0Luis Tarquino Llerena Ramos1Juan Antonio Torres Rodriguez2Luis Guillermo Hernández Montiel3Ramón Klever Macias Pettao4Erendira Aragón Sánchez5Alejandro Palacios6Universidad Técnica Estatal de QuevedoUniversidad Técnica Estatal de QuevedoUniversidad Técnica Estatal de QuevedoCentro de Investigaciones Biológicas del NoroesteUniversidad Técnica de CotopaxiUniversidad Autónoma de Baja California SurUniversidad Autónoma de Baja California SurBackground. The use of silicon as a fertilizer can reduce the need to use chemical fertilizers and thereby prevent the adverse effects of the latter. Objective. To evaluate silicon as a biostimulant in the cultivation of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) under greenhouse conditions. Methodology. Four concentrations of silicon dioxide (0, 0.15, 0.21 and 0.27 g of SiO2 per plant) were applied to the plant at six, 20 and 28 d after transplanting (six days after the emergency). At 40 days after sowing, the length of guides (m), stem diameter (mm) and number of leaves were determined. Likewise, the number of flowers, number of fruits, length fruits, diameter and weight of the fruit and yield (kg ha-1). The variables were analyzed using a general linear model and polynomials by regression. Results. The treatment of 0.22 g of SiO2 per plant increased stem diameter and length of the guides. The concentration of 0.27 g of SiO2 per plant had a positive influenced the growth of the cucumber crop, allowing fruit harvests of greater length, weight and diameter and a greater number of fruits per plant. Implications. It is possible to increase the yield of cucumber crops by applying silicon. Conclusions. The use of SiO2 at concentrations of 0.27 g per cucumber plant under greenhouse conditions increases it yield per hectare.https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/5359rendimientodióxido de silicioinvernaderovariables morfométricasvariables productivas. |
| spellingShingle | Juan José Reyes Pérez Luis Tarquino Llerena Ramos Juan Antonio Torres Rodriguez Luis Guillermo Hernández Montiel Ramón Klever Macias Pettao Erendira Aragón Sánchez Alejandro Palacios SILICON AS A BIOSTIMULANT IN CUCUMBER CULTIVATION (Cucumis sativus L.)] Tropical and Subtropical Agroecosystems rendimiento dióxido de silicio invernadero variables morfométricas variables productivas. |
| title | SILICON AS A BIOSTIMULANT IN CUCUMBER CULTIVATION (Cucumis sativus L.)] |
| title_full | SILICON AS A BIOSTIMULANT IN CUCUMBER CULTIVATION (Cucumis sativus L.)] |
| title_fullStr | SILICON AS A BIOSTIMULANT IN CUCUMBER CULTIVATION (Cucumis sativus L.)] |
| title_full_unstemmed | SILICON AS A BIOSTIMULANT IN CUCUMBER CULTIVATION (Cucumis sativus L.)] |
| title_short | SILICON AS A BIOSTIMULANT IN CUCUMBER CULTIVATION (Cucumis sativus L.)] |
| title_sort | silicon as a biostimulant in cucumber cultivation cucumis sativus l |
| topic | rendimiento dióxido de silicio invernadero variables morfométricas variables productivas. |
| url | https://www.revista.ccba.uady.mx/ojs/index.php/TSA/article/view/5359 |
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