Tailoring physical, electrochemical, mechanical and thermal properties of PPC-PVdF blend electrolyte: A synergistic effect of LIBOB salt and EC plasticizer

This study explores the impact of lithium bis(oxalate) borate (LIBOB) salt and Ethylene carbonate (EC) plasticizer on the electrochemical properties of Poly(propylene carbonate) (PPC)-Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVdF) blend polymer electrolytes. By varying the LIBOB and EC concentrations, the optimal...

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Main Authors: Sashmitha K․, Anand S․, Vijaya B., Nallakumar Santhosh, Manohar D․, Usha-Rani M․
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Results in Engineering
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025009727
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author Sashmitha K․
Anand S․
Vijaya B.
Nallakumar Santhosh
Manohar D․
Usha-Rani M․
author_facet Sashmitha K․
Anand S․
Vijaya B.
Nallakumar Santhosh
Manohar D․
Usha-Rani M․
author_sort Sashmitha K․
collection DOAJ
description This study explores the impact of lithium bis(oxalate) borate (LIBOB) salt and Ethylene carbonate (EC) plasticizer on the electrochemical properties of Poly(propylene carbonate) (PPC)-Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVdF) blend polymer electrolytes. By varying the LIBOB and EC concentrations, the optimal blend composition was identified as 8 wt. % LIBOB and 40 wt. % EC with high ionic conductivity of 2.243 × 10–4 Scm⁻¹ and 2.603 × 10–3 S cm⁻¹ at room temperature, while maintaining electrochemical stability up to 4 V and 5 V, respectively.The porosity of a polymer electrolyte plays a crucial role in its electrolyte uptake.The enhanced ionic conductivity is attributed to increased electrolyte uptake 224.45 % and 227.71 %.The further addition of EC plasticizer to the PPC-PVdF-LIBOB blend polymer electrolyte increases the electrolyte uptake, leading to improved ionic conductivity. Thermal analysis revealed PPC-PVdF blend polymer electrolyte with 8 wt. % LIBOB remains stable up to 205 °C.The thermal stability of the EC-containing PPC-PVdF-LIBOB blend polymer electrolyte is stable up to 150 °C.Various characterization techniques were employed to elucidate the structural, physical and electrochemical properties of the polymer electrolytes. The result shows that the prepared polymer blend electrolytes are promising materials for electrochemical storage devices.
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spelling doaj-art-4d0d3cd0eba0470ebde2fb92b77aae782025-08-20T02:26:52ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302025-06-012610489610.1016/j.rineng.2025.104896Tailoring physical, electrochemical, mechanical and thermal properties of PPC-PVdF blend electrolyte: A synergistic effect of LIBOB salt and EC plasticizerSashmitha K․0Anand S․1Vijaya B.2Nallakumar Santhosh3Manohar D․4Usha-Rani M․5School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632014, IndiaSchool of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632014, IndiaSchool of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632014, IndiaSchool of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632014, IndiaSchool of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632014, IndiaCorresponding author.; School of Advanced Sciences, Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore 632014, IndiaThis study explores the impact of lithium bis(oxalate) borate (LIBOB) salt and Ethylene carbonate (EC) plasticizer on the electrochemical properties of Poly(propylene carbonate) (PPC)-Poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVdF) blend polymer electrolytes. By varying the LIBOB and EC concentrations, the optimal blend composition was identified as 8 wt. % LIBOB and 40 wt. % EC with high ionic conductivity of 2.243 × 10–4 Scm⁻¹ and 2.603 × 10–3 S cm⁻¹ at room temperature, while maintaining electrochemical stability up to 4 V and 5 V, respectively.The porosity of a polymer electrolyte plays a crucial role in its electrolyte uptake.The enhanced ionic conductivity is attributed to increased electrolyte uptake 224.45 % and 227.71 %.The further addition of EC plasticizer to the PPC-PVdF-LIBOB blend polymer electrolyte increases the electrolyte uptake, leading to improved ionic conductivity. Thermal analysis revealed PPC-PVdF blend polymer electrolyte with 8 wt. % LIBOB remains stable up to 205 °C.The thermal stability of the EC-containing PPC-PVdF-LIBOB blend polymer electrolyte is stable up to 150 °C.Various characterization techniques were employed to elucidate the structural, physical and electrochemical properties of the polymer electrolytes. The result shows that the prepared polymer blend electrolytes are promising materials for electrochemical storage devices.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025009727Electrochemical analysisPorosityElectrolyte uptakeThermal analysisMechanical analysis
spellingShingle Sashmitha K․
Anand S․
Vijaya B.
Nallakumar Santhosh
Manohar D․
Usha-Rani M․
Tailoring physical, electrochemical, mechanical and thermal properties of PPC-PVdF blend electrolyte: A synergistic effect of LIBOB salt and EC plasticizer
Results in Engineering
Electrochemical analysis
Porosity
Electrolyte uptake
Thermal analysis
Mechanical analysis
title Tailoring physical, electrochemical, mechanical and thermal properties of PPC-PVdF blend electrolyte: A synergistic effect of LIBOB salt and EC plasticizer
title_full Tailoring physical, electrochemical, mechanical and thermal properties of PPC-PVdF blend electrolyte: A synergistic effect of LIBOB salt and EC plasticizer
title_fullStr Tailoring physical, electrochemical, mechanical and thermal properties of PPC-PVdF blend electrolyte: A synergistic effect of LIBOB salt and EC plasticizer
title_full_unstemmed Tailoring physical, electrochemical, mechanical and thermal properties of PPC-PVdF blend electrolyte: A synergistic effect of LIBOB salt and EC plasticizer
title_short Tailoring physical, electrochemical, mechanical and thermal properties of PPC-PVdF blend electrolyte: A synergistic effect of LIBOB salt and EC plasticizer
title_sort tailoring physical electrochemical mechanical and thermal properties of ppc pvdf blend electrolyte a synergistic effect of libob salt and ec plasticizer
topic Electrochemical analysis
Porosity
Electrolyte uptake
Thermal analysis
Mechanical analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025009727
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