Use of Quantitative Ultrasound to Measure Acoustic Properties of Human Skin

The scattering of ultrasonic waves depends on the size, shape, acoustical properties and concentration of scatterers in the tissue. The spectrum of the ultrasonic backscatter can be used to characterize non-invasively the structural and mechanical properties of tissue. We intend to...

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Main Authors: Hanna PIOTRZKOWSKA, Jerzy LITNIEWSKI, Marcin LEWANDOWSKI, Elżbieta SZYMAŃSKA, Andrzej NOWICKI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of Sciences 2014-09-01
Series:Archives of Acoustics
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Online Access:https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/589
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author Hanna PIOTRZKOWSKA
Jerzy LITNIEWSKI
Marcin LEWANDOWSKI
Elżbieta SZYMAŃSKA
Andrzej NOWICKI
author_facet Hanna PIOTRZKOWSKA
Jerzy LITNIEWSKI
Marcin LEWANDOWSKI
Elżbieta SZYMAŃSKA
Andrzej NOWICKI
author_sort Hanna PIOTRZKOWSKA
collection DOAJ
description The scattering of ultrasonic waves depends on the size, shape, acoustical properties and concentration of scatterers in the tissue. The spectrum of the ultrasonic backscatter can be used to characterize non-invasively the structural and mechanical properties of tissue. We intend to apply the custom-designed high-frequency ultrasonic scanner for the skin and cutaneous lesions characterization by evaluating their attenuating and scattering properties. In this pilot study, we have explored the possibility of extracting the human skin backscattering coefficient (BC) from the ultrasonic B-scans obtained in vivo at 20-30MHz. The measured BC values of normal skin (dermis) agree well with the published data. We have found also that the spatial resolution of the BC determination using our scanner is sufficient (aprox. 1mm2) to characterize small skin lesions and assess their penetration depth.
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id doaj-art-4d09ac7eee9a41d7a50333d372e6253d
institution Kabale University
issn 0137-5075
2300-262X
language English
publishDate 2014-09-01
publisher Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of Sciences
record_format Article
series Archives of Acoustics
spelling doaj-art-4d09ac7eee9a41d7a50333d372e6253d2025-08-20T03:30:20ZengInstitute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of SciencesArchives of Acoustics0137-50752300-262X2014-09-01344Use of Quantitative Ultrasound to Measure Acoustic Properties of Human SkinHanna PIOTRZKOWSKA0Jerzy LITNIEWSKI1Marcin LEWANDOWSKI2Elżbieta SZYMAŃSKA3Andrzej NOWICKI4Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of SciencesInstitute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of SciencesInstitute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of SciencesCSK MSWIA Hospital, Dermatology ClinicInstitute of Fundamental Technological Research, Polish Academy of Sciences The scattering of ultrasonic waves depends on the size, shape, acoustical properties and concentration of scatterers in the tissue. The spectrum of the ultrasonic backscatter can be used to characterize non-invasively the structural and mechanical properties of tissue. We intend to apply the custom-designed high-frequency ultrasonic scanner for the skin and cutaneous lesions characterization by evaluating their attenuating and scattering properties. In this pilot study, we have explored the possibility of extracting the human skin backscattering coefficient (BC) from the ultrasonic B-scans obtained in vivo at 20-30MHz. The measured BC values of normal skin (dermis) agree well with the published data. We have found also that the spatial resolution of the BC determination using our scanner is sufficient (aprox. 1mm2) to characterize small skin lesions and assess their penetration depth. https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/589attenuation coefficientbackscattering coefficientdermis
spellingShingle Hanna PIOTRZKOWSKA
Jerzy LITNIEWSKI
Marcin LEWANDOWSKI
Elżbieta SZYMAŃSKA
Andrzej NOWICKI
Use of Quantitative Ultrasound to Measure Acoustic Properties of Human Skin
Archives of Acoustics
attenuation coefficient
backscattering coefficient
dermis
title Use of Quantitative Ultrasound to Measure Acoustic Properties of Human Skin
title_full Use of Quantitative Ultrasound to Measure Acoustic Properties of Human Skin
title_fullStr Use of Quantitative Ultrasound to Measure Acoustic Properties of Human Skin
title_full_unstemmed Use of Quantitative Ultrasound to Measure Acoustic Properties of Human Skin
title_short Use of Quantitative Ultrasound to Measure Acoustic Properties of Human Skin
title_sort use of quantitative ultrasound to measure acoustic properties of human skin
topic attenuation coefficient
backscattering coefficient
dermis
url https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/589
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AT jerzylitniewski useofquantitativeultrasoundtomeasureacousticpropertiesofhumanskin
AT marcinlewandowski useofquantitativeultrasoundtomeasureacousticpropertiesofhumanskin
AT elzbietaszymanska useofquantitativeultrasoundtomeasureacousticpropertiesofhumanskin
AT andrzejnowicki useofquantitativeultrasoundtomeasureacousticpropertiesofhumanskin