Deformation Monitoring of Truss Structure Bridge With Time-Series InSAR Analysis

Time-series InSAR is an advanced technology for real-time monitoring and precise analysis of object deformation. However, large-span steel truss structure bridges have complex bridge structures and deformation forms, which make it difficult for the traditional persistent scatterer interferometry (PS...

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Main Authors: Chuanxu Sun, Gen Li, Zihan Hu, Yifan Wang, Zehua Dong, Tao Zeng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10783427/
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author Chuanxu Sun
Gen Li
Zihan Hu
Yifan Wang
Zehua Dong
Tao Zeng
author_facet Chuanxu Sun
Gen Li
Zihan Hu
Yifan Wang
Zehua Dong
Tao Zeng
author_sort Chuanxu Sun
collection DOAJ
description Time-series InSAR is an advanced technology for real-time monitoring and precise analysis of object deformation. However, large-span steel truss structure bridges have complex bridge structures and deformation forms, which make it difficult for the traditional persistent scatterer interferometry (PSI) method to realize the precise detection of their deformation, resulting in a series of limitations. In order to solve these problems, an improved PSI method is proposed in this article, which is first to carry out preliminary elevation measurement by a small temporal baseline, use the preliminary elevation results to PS-arcs construction based on 3-D spatial network, and utilize the optimal model coherence coefficient adaptive selection based on constant false alarm rate to carry out the parameter estimation so as to realize the accurate monitoring of deformation of large-span steel truss structure bridges. In this article, 24 ascending CSK stripmaps are used to monitor the deformation of Dongting Lake Bridge of the Menghua Railway, and the monitoring results show that the method not only realizes the accurate detection of deformation of large-span steel truss structure bridges but also improves the accuracy and robustness of parameter estimation. The results show that the proposed method improves the accuracy of deformation parameter estimation by comparing with the deformation parameters solved by the traditional method, and the method reduces the average residual phase standard deviation by 10%, which provides the experience and reference for the deformation monitoring of similar bridges.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
spelling doaj-art-4d01e7ecc4014fb39d0ec62e7884e6352025-08-20T02:01:24ZengIEEEIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing1939-14042151-15352025-01-01181982199410.1109/JSTARS.2024.351278710783427Deformation Monitoring of Truss Structure Bridge With Time-Series InSAR AnalysisChuanxu Sun0https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8926-9732Gen Li1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6922-9263Zihan Hu2https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4497-2668Yifan Wang3https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2263-4622Zehua Dong4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2327-3824Tao Zeng5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2513-6014Radar Research Lab, School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaRadar Research Lab, School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaRadar Research Lab, School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaRadar Research Lab, School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaRadar Research Lab, School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaRadar Research Lab, School of Information and Electronics, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, ChinaTime-series InSAR is an advanced technology for real-time monitoring and precise analysis of object deformation. However, large-span steel truss structure bridges have complex bridge structures and deformation forms, which make it difficult for the traditional persistent scatterer interferometry (PSI) method to realize the precise detection of their deformation, resulting in a series of limitations. In order to solve these problems, an improved PSI method is proposed in this article, which is first to carry out preliminary elevation measurement by a small temporal baseline, use the preliminary elevation results to PS-arcs construction based on 3-D spatial network, and utilize the optimal model coherence coefficient adaptive selection based on constant false alarm rate to carry out the parameter estimation so as to realize the accurate monitoring of deformation of large-span steel truss structure bridges. In this article, 24 ascending CSK stripmaps are used to monitor the deformation of Dongting Lake Bridge of the Menghua Railway, and the monitoring results show that the method not only realizes the accurate detection of deformation of large-span steel truss structure bridges but also improves the accuracy and robustness of parameter estimation. The results show that the proposed method improves the accuracy of deformation parameter estimation by comparing with the deformation parameters solved by the traditional method, and the method reduces the average residual phase standard deviation by 10%, which provides the experience and reference for the deformation monitoring of similar bridges.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10783427/3-D persistent scatterer (PS) networkbridge deformation monitoringconstant false alarm rate (CFAR)persistent scatterer interferometry (PSI)
spellingShingle Chuanxu Sun
Gen Li
Zihan Hu
Yifan Wang
Zehua Dong
Tao Zeng
Deformation Monitoring of Truss Structure Bridge With Time-Series InSAR Analysis
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
3-D persistent scatterer (PS) network
bridge deformation monitoring
constant false alarm rate (CFAR)
persistent scatterer interferometry (PSI)
title Deformation Monitoring of Truss Structure Bridge With Time-Series InSAR Analysis
title_full Deformation Monitoring of Truss Structure Bridge With Time-Series InSAR Analysis
title_fullStr Deformation Monitoring of Truss Structure Bridge With Time-Series InSAR Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Deformation Monitoring of Truss Structure Bridge With Time-Series InSAR Analysis
title_short Deformation Monitoring of Truss Structure Bridge With Time-Series InSAR Analysis
title_sort deformation monitoring of truss structure bridge with time series insar analysis
topic 3-D persistent scatterer (PS) network
bridge deformation monitoring
constant false alarm rate (CFAR)
persistent scatterer interferometry (PSI)
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10783427/
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AT yifanwang deformationmonitoringoftrussstructurebridgewithtimeseriesinsaranalysis
AT zehuadong deformationmonitoringoftrussstructurebridgewithtimeseriesinsaranalysis
AT taozeng deformationmonitoringoftrussstructurebridgewithtimeseriesinsaranalysis