State of Food and Nutritional Security of Urban Households in Grand Lome: Approach by Measuring Household Indicators

In West Africa, the number of people facing food crises increases each year in both rural and urban areas, due to interdependent factors. The city of Grand Lome in Togo faces an increasingly large population that must ensure access to food, which it hardly produces anymore, because of the establishm...

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Main Authors: Penagui Toumoudagou N’oueni, Kossiwa Zinsou-Klassou, Jérôme Chenal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-10-01
Series:Foods
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/21/3345
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author Penagui Toumoudagou N’oueni
Kossiwa Zinsou-Klassou
Jérôme Chenal
author_facet Penagui Toumoudagou N’oueni
Kossiwa Zinsou-Klassou
Jérôme Chenal
author_sort Penagui Toumoudagou N’oueni
collection DOAJ
description In West Africa, the number of people facing food crises increases each year in both rural and urban areas, due to interdependent factors. The city of Grand Lome in Togo faces an increasingly large population that must ensure access to food, which it hardly produces anymore, because of the establishment of housing and infrastructure. In addition, the increase in the price of food products in this city further weakens the purchasing power of city dwellers in the context of poverty. The objective of this article is to determine the state of food and nutritional security of households in Grand Lome. The methodology adopted is based on documentary research and field surveys. A total of 310 households were interviewed on questions allowing the construction of indicators of food and nutritional security. The results show that despite the availability of food in urban markets, the food situation of households in Grand Lome is not very good. Nearly 49% of households do not have good dietary diversity, and 48% have adopted stress and crisis strategies to access food. Similarly, in Grand Lome, the prevalence of global acute malnutrition is 2.6% of children under 59 months.
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series Foods
spelling doaj-art-4cfe7d0c522148beb346a9518ec8edb02025-08-20T02:14:16ZengMDPI AGFoods2304-81582024-10-011321334510.3390/foods13213345State of Food and Nutritional Security of Urban Households in Grand Lome: Approach by Measuring Household IndicatorsPenagui Toumoudagou N’oueni0Kossiwa Zinsou-Klassou1Jérôme Chenal2Regional Center of Excellence on Sustainable Cities in Africa (CERViDA), University of Lome, Lome 01BP1515, TogoRegional Center of Excellence on Sustainable Cities in Africa (CERViDA), University of Lome, Lome 01BP1515, TogoCEAT (Territorial Planning Study Community) and Excellence in Africa, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne, 1005 Lausanne, SwitzerlandIn West Africa, the number of people facing food crises increases each year in both rural and urban areas, due to interdependent factors. The city of Grand Lome in Togo faces an increasingly large population that must ensure access to food, which it hardly produces anymore, because of the establishment of housing and infrastructure. In addition, the increase in the price of food products in this city further weakens the purchasing power of city dwellers in the context of poverty. The objective of this article is to determine the state of food and nutritional security of households in Grand Lome. The methodology adopted is based on documentary research and field surveys. A total of 310 households were interviewed on questions allowing the construction of indicators of food and nutritional security. The results show that despite the availability of food in urban markets, the food situation of households in Grand Lome is not very good. Nearly 49% of households do not have good dietary diversity, and 48% have adopted stress and crisis strategies to access food. Similarly, in Grand Lome, the prevalence of global acute malnutrition is 2.6% of children under 59 months.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/21/3345Grand Lomedemographic and spatial dynamicspurchasing powerfood and nutritional insecurityhouseholds
spellingShingle Penagui Toumoudagou N’oueni
Kossiwa Zinsou-Klassou
Jérôme Chenal
State of Food and Nutritional Security of Urban Households in Grand Lome: Approach by Measuring Household Indicators
Foods
Grand Lome
demographic and spatial dynamics
purchasing power
food and nutritional insecurity
households
title State of Food and Nutritional Security of Urban Households in Grand Lome: Approach by Measuring Household Indicators
title_full State of Food and Nutritional Security of Urban Households in Grand Lome: Approach by Measuring Household Indicators
title_fullStr State of Food and Nutritional Security of Urban Households in Grand Lome: Approach by Measuring Household Indicators
title_full_unstemmed State of Food and Nutritional Security of Urban Households in Grand Lome: Approach by Measuring Household Indicators
title_short State of Food and Nutritional Security of Urban Households in Grand Lome: Approach by Measuring Household Indicators
title_sort state of food and nutritional security of urban households in grand lome approach by measuring household indicators
topic Grand Lome
demographic and spatial dynamics
purchasing power
food and nutritional insecurity
households
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-8158/13/21/3345
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