Integrated multiomics of pressure overload in the human heart prioritizes targets relevant to heart failure

Abstract Pressure overload initiates a series of alterations in the human heart that predate macroscopic organ-level remodeling and downstream heart failure. We study aortic stenosis through integrated proteomic, tissue transcriptomic, and genetic methods to prioritize targets causal in human heart...

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Main Authors: Brian R. Lindman, Andrew S. Perry, Michelle L. Lance, Kaushik Amancherla, Namju Kim, Quanhu Sheng, Phillip Lin, Ryan D. Pfeiffer, Eric Farber-Eger, William F. Fearon, Samir Kapadia, Dharam J. Kumbhani, Linda Gillam, Ravinder R. Mallugari, Deepak K. Gupta, Francis J. Miller, Anna Vatterott, Natalie Jackson, Yan Ru Su, Kelsey Tomasek, Tarek Absi, Jane E. Freedman, Matthew Nayor, Saumya Das, Quinn S. Wells, Marc R. Dweck, Robert E. Gerszten, Eric R. Gamazon, Nathan R. Tucker, Ravi Shah, Sammy Elmariah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-62201-2
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author Brian R. Lindman
Andrew S. Perry
Michelle L. Lance
Kaushik Amancherla
Namju Kim
Quanhu Sheng
Phillip Lin
Ryan D. Pfeiffer
Eric Farber-Eger
William F. Fearon
Samir Kapadia
Dharam J. Kumbhani
Linda Gillam
Ravinder R. Mallugari
Deepak K. Gupta
Francis J. Miller
Anna Vatterott
Natalie Jackson
Yan Ru Su
Kelsey Tomasek
Tarek Absi
Jane E. Freedman
Matthew Nayor
Saumya Das
Quinn S. Wells
Marc R. Dweck
Robert E. Gerszten
Eric R. Gamazon
Nathan R. Tucker
Ravi Shah
Sammy Elmariah
author_facet Brian R. Lindman
Andrew S. Perry
Michelle L. Lance
Kaushik Amancherla
Namju Kim
Quanhu Sheng
Phillip Lin
Ryan D. Pfeiffer
Eric Farber-Eger
William F. Fearon
Samir Kapadia
Dharam J. Kumbhani
Linda Gillam
Ravinder R. Mallugari
Deepak K. Gupta
Francis J. Miller
Anna Vatterott
Natalie Jackson
Yan Ru Su
Kelsey Tomasek
Tarek Absi
Jane E. Freedman
Matthew Nayor
Saumya Das
Quinn S. Wells
Marc R. Dweck
Robert E. Gerszten
Eric R. Gamazon
Nathan R. Tucker
Ravi Shah
Sammy Elmariah
author_sort Brian R. Lindman
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Pressure overload initiates a series of alterations in the human heart that predate macroscopic organ-level remodeling and downstream heart failure. We study aortic stenosis through integrated proteomic, tissue transcriptomic, and genetic methods to prioritize targets causal in human heart failure. First, we identify the circulating proteome of cardiac remodeling in aortic stenosis, specifying known and previously-unknown mediators of fibrosis, hypertrophy, and oxidative stress, several associated with interstitial fibrosis in a separate cohort (N = 145). These signatures are strongly related to clinical outcomes in aortic stenosis (N = 802) and in broader at-risk populations in the UK Biobank (N = 36,668). We next map this remodeling proteome to myocardial transcription in patients with and without aortic stenosis through single-nuclear transcriptomics, observing broad differential expression of genes encoding this remodeling proteome, featuring fibrosis pathways and metabolic-inflammatory signaling. Finally, integrating our circulating and tissue-specific results with modern genetic approaches, we implicate several targets as causal in heart failure.
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spelling doaj-art-4cf8cfbea3864915abf8b73b470ea50d2025-08-20T03:43:16ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-07-0116111610.1038/s41467-025-62201-2Integrated multiomics of pressure overload in the human heart prioritizes targets relevant to heart failureBrian R. Lindman0Andrew S. Perry1Michelle L. Lance2Kaushik Amancherla3Namju Kim4Quanhu Sheng5Phillip Lin6Ryan D. Pfeiffer7Eric Farber-Eger8William F. Fearon9Samir Kapadia10Dharam J. Kumbhani11Linda Gillam12Ravinder R. Mallugari13Deepak K. Gupta14Francis J. Miller15Anna Vatterott16Natalie Jackson17Yan Ru Su18Kelsey Tomasek19Tarek Absi20Jane E. Freedman21Matthew Nayor22Saumya Das23Quinn S. Wells24Marc R. Dweck25Robert E. Gerszten26Eric R. Gamazon27Nathan R. Tucker28Ravi Shah29Sammy Elmariah30Vanderbilt Translational and Clinical Cardiovascular Research Center, Vanderbilt University School of MedicineVanderbilt Translational and Clinical Cardiovascular Research Center, Vanderbilt University School of MedicineMasonic Medical Research InstituteVanderbilt Translational and Clinical Cardiovascular Research Center, Vanderbilt University School of MedicineVanderbilt Translational and Clinical Cardiovascular Research Center, Vanderbilt University School of MedicineDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical CenterVanderbilt Translational and Clinical Cardiovascular Research Center, Vanderbilt University School of MedicineMasonic Medical Research InstituteVanderbilt Translational and Clinical Cardiovascular Research Center, Vanderbilt University School of MedicineDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Stanford Medical CenterDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Cleveland Clinic FoundationDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical CenterDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Morristown Medical CenterVanderbilt Translational and Clinical Cardiovascular Research Center, Vanderbilt University School of MedicineVanderbilt Translational and Clinical Cardiovascular Research Center, Vanderbilt University School of MedicineVeterans Affairs Tennessee Valley Healthcare SystemVanderbilt Translational and Clinical Cardiovascular Research Center, Vanderbilt University School of MedicineVanderbilt Translational and Clinical Cardiovascular Research Center, Vanderbilt University School of MedicineDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical CenterDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical CenterDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical CenterVanderbilt Translational and Clinical Cardiovascular Research Center, Vanderbilt University School of MedicineDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Boston UniversityCardiology Division, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical SchoolVanderbilt Translational and Clinical Cardiovascular Research Center, Vanderbilt University School of MedicineBHF Centre for Cardiovascular Science, University of EdinburghCardiovascular Institute, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical SchoolDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical CenterMasonic Medical Research InstituteVanderbilt Translational and Clinical Cardiovascular Research Center, Vanderbilt University School of MedicineDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, University of CaliforniaAbstract Pressure overload initiates a series of alterations in the human heart that predate macroscopic organ-level remodeling and downstream heart failure. We study aortic stenosis through integrated proteomic, tissue transcriptomic, and genetic methods to prioritize targets causal in human heart failure. First, we identify the circulating proteome of cardiac remodeling in aortic stenosis, specifying known and previously-unknown mediators of fibrosis, hypertrophy, and oxidative stress, several associated with interstitial fibrosis in a separate cohort (N = 145). These signatures are strongly related to clinical outcomes in aortic stenosis (N = 802) and in broader at-risk populations in the UK Biobank (N = 36,668). We next map this remodeling proteome to myocardial transcription in patients with and without aortic stenosis through single-nuclear transcriptomics, observing broad differential expression of genes encoding this remodeling proteome, featuring fibrosis pathways and metabolic-inflammatory signaling. Finally, integrating our circulating and tissue-specific results with modern genetic approaches, we implicate several targets as causal in heart failure.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-62201-2
spellingShingle Brian R. Lindman
Andrew S. Perry
Michelle L. Lance
Kaushik Amancherla
Namju Kim
Quanhu Sheng
Phillip Lin
Ryan D. Pfeiffer
Eric Farber-Eger
William F. Fearon
Samir Kapadia
Dharam J. Kumbhani
Linda Gillam
Ravinder R. Mallugari
Deepak K. Gupta
Francis J. Miller
Anna Vatterott
Natalie Jackson
Yan Ru Su
Kelsey Tomasek
Tarek Absi
Jane E. Freedman
Matthew Nayor
Saumya Das
Quinn S. Wells
Marc R. Dweck
Robert E. Gerszten
Eric R. Gamazon
Nathan R. Tucker
Ravi Shah
Sammy Elmariah
Integrated multiomics of pressure overload in the human heart prioritizes targets relevant to heart failure
Nature Communications
title Integrated multiomics of pressure overload in the human heart prioritizes targets relevant to heart failure
title_full Integrated multiomics of pressure overload in the human heart prioritizes targets relevant to heart failure
title_fullStr Integrated multiomics of pressure overload in the human heart prioritizes targets relevant to heart failure
title_full_unstemmed Integrated multiomics of pressure overload in the human heart prioritizes targets relevant to heart failure
title_short Integrated multiomics of pressure overload in the human heart prioritizes targets relevant to heart failure
title_sort integrated multiomics of pressure overload in the human heart prioritizes targets relevant to heart failure
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-62201-2
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