Relativistic spin precession in homogeneous background fields

The Bargmann-Michel-Telegdi equation, which describes the precession of the spin of a charged Dirac particle moving in a homogeneous electromagnetic field, is generalized to include also other homogeneous background fields. The treatment incorporates observable coefficients that govern operators of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yunhua Ding, V. Alan Kostelecký, Arnaldo J. Vargas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-08-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S037026932500365X
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Summary:The Bargmann-Michel-Telegdi equation, which describes the precession of the spin of a charged Dirac particle moving in a homogeneous electromagnetic field, is generalized to include also other homogeneous background fields. The treatment incorporates observable coefficients that govern operators of mass dimensions three through six in the underlying Dirac effective field theory. A relativistic formulation valid in arbitrary inertial frames is obtained. The results are applicable to searches for new physics beyond the Standard Model, including searches for Lorentz and CPT violation.
ISSN:0370-2693