Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Deployment Method for Emergency Communication Network

Emergency communication networks play a crucial role in disaster relief operations. Current automated deployment strategies based on rule-driven or heuristic algorithms struggle to adapt to the dynamic and heterogeneous network environments in disaster scenarios, while manual command deployment is c...

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Main Authors: Bo Huang, Yiwei Lu, Hao Ma, Changsheng Yin, Ruopeng Yang, Yongqi Shi, Yu Tao, Yongqi Wen, Yihao Zhong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/14/7961
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author Bo Huang
Yiwei Lu
Hao Ma
Changsheng Yin
Ruopeng Yang
Yongqi Shi
Yu Tao
Yongqi Wen
Yihao Zhong
author_facet Bo Huang
Yiwei Lu
Hao Ma
Changsheng Yin
Ruopeng Yang
Yongqi Shi
Yu Tao
Yongqi Wen
Yihao Zhong
author_sort Bo Huang
collection DOAJ
description Emergency communication networks play a crucial role in disaster relief operations. Current automated deployment strategies based on rule-driven or heuristic algorithms struggle to adapt to the dynamic and heterogeneous network environments in disaster scenarios, while manual command deployment is constrained by personnel expertise and response time requirements, leading to suboptimal trade-offs between deployment efficiency and reliability. To address these challenges, this study proposes a novel deep reinforcement learning framework with a fully convolutional value network architecture, which achieves breakthroughs in multi-dimensional spatial decision-making through end-to-end feature extraction. This design effectively mitigates the “curse of dimensionality” inherent in traditional reinforcement learning methods for topology planning. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method effectively accomplishes the planning tasks of emergency communication hub elements, significantly improving deployment efficiency while maintaining robustness in complex environments.
format Article
id doaj-art-4cebae32a04b47859d290cf0796a4125
institution Kabale University
issn 2076-3417
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publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj-art-4cebae32a04b47859d290cf0796a41252025-08-20T03:36:13ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-07-011514796110.3390/app15147961Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Deployment Method for Emergency Communication NetworkBo Huang0Yiwei Lu1Hao Ma2Changsheng Yin3Ruopeng Yang4Yongqi Shi5Yu Tao6Yongqi Wen7Yihao Zhong8National University of Defense Technology, Wuhan 430030, ChinaInformation Support Force Engineering University, Wuhan 430030, China32125 Unit, Jinan 250000, ChinaInformation Support Force Engineering University, Wuhan 430030, ChinaInformation Support Force Engineering University, Wuhan 430030, ChinaNational University of Defense Technology, Wuhan 430030, ChinaNational University of Defense Technology, Wuhan 430030, ChinaNational University of Defense Technology, Wuhan 430030, ChinaNational University of Defense Technology, Wuhan 430030, ChinaEmergency communication networks play a crucial role in disaster relief operations. Current automated deployment strategies based on rule-driven or heuristic algorithms struggle to adapt to the dynamic and heterogeneous network environments in disaster scenarios, while manual command deployment is constrained by personnel expertise and response time requirements, leading to suboptimal trade-offs between deployment efficiency and reliability. To address these challenges, this study proposes a novel deep reinforcement learning framework with a fully convolutional value network architecture, which achieves breakthroughs in multi-dimensional spatial decision-making through end-to-end feature extraction. This design effectively mitigates the “curse of dimensionality” inherent in traditional reinforcement learning methods for topology planning. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method effectively accomplishes the planning tasks of emergency communication hub elements, significantly improving deployment efficiency while maintaining robustness in complex environments.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/14/7961emergency communicationreinforcement learningneural networkdeployment problem
spellingShingle Bo Huang
Yiwei Lu
Hao Ma
Changsheng Yin
Ruopeng Yang
Yongqi Shi
Yu Tao
Yongqi Wen
Yihao Zhong
Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Deployment Method for Emergency Communication Network
Applied Sciences
emergency communication
reinforcement learning
neural network
deployment problem
title Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Deployment Method for Emergency Communication Network
title_full Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Deployment Method for Emergency Communication Network
title_fullStr Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Deployment Method for Emergency Communication Network
title_full_unstemmed Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Deployment Method for Emergency Communication Network
title_short Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Deployment Method for Emergency Communication Network
title_sort deep reinforcement learning based deployment method for emergency communication network
topic emergency communication
reinforcement learning
neural network
deployment problem
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/14/7961
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