Energy-Balanced Routing for Maximizing Network Lifetime in WirelessHART

WirelessHART is an emerging wireless sensor network protocol. In this paper, a joint graph routing algorithm for maximizing the network lifetime (JRMNL) in WirelessHART is proposed. Node communication load factor is approximately estimated by matrix operations for the first time. Then node communica...

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Main Authors: Sheng Zhang, Ao Yan, Tianming Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-10-01
Series:International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/173185
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author Sheng Zhang
Ao Yan
Tianming Ma
author_facet Sheng Zhang
Ao Yan
Tianming Ma
author_sort Sheng Zhang
collection DOAJ
description WirelessHART is an emerging wireless sensor network protocol. In this paper, a joint graph routing algorithm for maximizing the network lifetime (JRMNL) in WirelessHART is proposed. Node communication load factor is approximately estimated by matrix operations for the first time. Then node communication load, the residual energy, and the link transmission power are integrated as a link cost function that is accurately measured in this algorithm. A node chooses the optimal next hop by comparing the link cost function of all its neighbor nodes, which guarantees the energy balancing of the whole network. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can extend network lifetime by a factor of 2 relative to the maximum residual energy selection algorithm and prolong the network lifetime by a factor of 7 relative to the minimum transmission power routing algorithm, but the average energy consumption per route will increase by 2 dBm compared with the minimum transmission power routing algorithm.
format Article
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institution OA Journals
issn 1550-1477
language English
publishDate 2013-10-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
spelling doaj-art-4ce62ca1206046c7a7b696232b56f2c42025-08-20T02:17:40ZengWileyInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks1550-14772013-10-01910.1155/2013/173185Energy-Balanced Routing for Maximizing Network Lifetime in WirelessHARTSheng Zhang0Ao Yan1Tianming Ma2 Graduate School at Shenzhen, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, China Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China Graduate School at Shenzhen, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen 518055, ChinaWirelessHART is an emerging wireless sensor network protocol. In this paper, a joint graph routing algorithm for maximizing the network lifetime (JRMNL) in WirelessHART is proposed. Node communication load factor is approximately estimated by matrix operations for the first time. Then node communication load, the residual energy, and the link transmission power are integrated as a link cost function that is accurately measured in this algorithm. A node chooses the optimal next hop by comparing the link cost function of all its neighbor nodes, which guarantees the energy balancing of the whole network. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can extend network lifetime by a factor of 2 relative to the maximum residual energy selection algorithm and prolong the network lifetime by a factor of 7 relative to the minimum transmission power routing algorithm, but the average energy consumption per route will increase by 2 dBm compared with the minimum transmission power routing algorithm.https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/173185
spellingShingle Sheng Zhang
Ao Yan
Tianming Ma
Energy-Balanced Routing for Maximizing Network Lifetime in WirelessHART
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks
title Energy-Balanced Routing for Maximizing Network Lifetime in WirelessHART
title_full Energy-Balanced Routing for Maximizing Network Lifetime in WirelessHART
title_fullStr Energy-Balanced Routing for Maximizing Network Lifetime in WirelessHART
title_full_unstemmed Energy-Balanced Routing for Maximizing Network Lifetime in WirelessHART
title_short Energy-Balanced Routing for Maximizing Network Lifetime in WirelessHART
title_sort energy balanced routing for maximizing network lifetime in wirelesshart
url https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/173185
work_keys_str_mv AT shengzhang energybalancedroutingformaximizingnetworklifetimeinwirelesshart
AT aoyan energybalancedroutingformaximizingnetworklifetimeinwirelesshart
AT tianmingma energybalancedroutingformaximizingnetworklifetimeinwirelesshart