Nanocomposites of cellulose-modified cerium oxide nanoparticles and their potential biomedical applications
Cellulose is a natural biopolymer extensively utilized in biomedical applications. This study aims to develop a novel cellulose nanofiber (CNF) from areca nut shell, reinforced with cerium oxide nanoparticles (CeO2NPs). XRD analysis confirms successful synthesis of crystalline CNF and CeO2NPs with t...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Elsevier
2024-12-01
|
| Series: | Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016424004079 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1850108296363507712 |
|---|---|
| author | Gusliani Eka Putri Nurul Arifani Tio Putra Wendari Edi Syafri R.A. Ilyas Arniati Labanni Syukri Arief |
| author_facet | Gusliani Eka Putri Nurul Arifani Tio Putra Wendari Edi Syafri R.A. Ilyas Arniati Labanni Syukri Arief |
| author_sort | Gusliani Eka Putri |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Cellulose is a natural biopolymer extensively utilized in biomedical applications. This study aims to develop a novel cellulose nanofiber (CNF) from areca nut shell, reinforced with cerium oxide nanoparticles (CeO2NPs). XRD analysis confirms successful synthesis of crystalline CNF and CeO2NPs with the cubic structure, strengthened by Le-Bail refinement. Following FESEM and EDX analysis, spherical CeO2NPs nanoparticles with sizes ranging between 18 and 32 nm were formed and finely distributed on the CNF surface. The prepared CNF/CeO2NPs samples exhibited high antibacterial activity against S.aureus and E.coli. These findings highlight an innovative approach of materials with environmentally friendly for advanced biomedical applications. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-4ce16fc44dcb46fc9f737932068f65b1 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2666-0164 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering |
| spelling | doaj-art-4ce16fc44dcb46fc9f737932068f65b12025-08-20T02:38:23ZengElsevierCase Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering2666-01642024-12-011010101310.1016/j.cscee.2024.101013Nanocomposites of cellulose-modified cerium oxide nanoparticles and their potential biomedical applicationsGusliani Eka Putri0Nurul Arifani1Tio Putra Wendari2Edi Syafri3R.A. Ilyas4Arniati Labanni5Syukri Arief6Department Biomedical Science, Universitas Syedza Saintika, Padang, 25132, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Andalas, Padang, 25163, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Andalas, Padang, 25163, IndonesiaDepartement of Agricultural and Computer Engineering, Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh, Payakumbuh, 25271, IndonesiaFaculty of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310, UTM Skudai, Johor, Malaysia; Centre for Advanced Composite Materials (CACM), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Johor Bahru, 81310, Johor, MalaysiaResearch Center for Environmental and Clean Technology, National Research and Innovation Agency of Republic Indonesia (BRIN), KST Samaun Samadikun Bandung, 40135, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Andalas, Padang, 25163, Indonesia; Corresponding author.Cellulose is a natural biopolymer extensively utilized in biomedical applications. This study aims to develop a novel cellulose nanofiber (CNF) from areca nut shell, reinforced with cerium oxide nanoparticles (CeO2NPs). XRD analysis confirms successful synthesis of crystalline CNF and CeO2NPs with the cubic structure, strengthened by Le-Bail refinement. Following FESEM and EDX analysis, spherical CeO2NPs nanoparticles with sizes ranging between 18 and 32 nm were formed and finely distributed on the CNF surface. The prepared CNF/CeO2NPs samples exhibited high antibacterial activity against S.aureus and E.coli. These findings highlight an innovative approach of materials with environmentally friendly for advanced biomedical applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016424004079Cellulose nanofiberCerium oxide nanoparticleAntibacterial activityAreca nut shell |
| spellingShingle | Gusliani Eka Putri Nurul Arifani Tio Putra Wendari Edi Syafri R.A. Ilyas Arniati Labanni Syukri Arief Nanocomposites of cellulose-modified cerium oxide nanoparticles and their potential biomedical applications Case Studies in Chemical and Environmental Engineering Cellulose nanofiber Cerium oxide nanoparticle Antibacterial activity Areca nut shell |
| title | Nanocomposites of cellulose-modified cerium oxide nanoparticles and their potential biomedical applications |
| title_full | Nanocomposites of cellulose-modified cerium oxide nanoparticles and their potential biomedical applications |
| title_fullStr | Nanocomposites of cellulose-modified cerium oxide nanoparticles and their potential biomedical applications |
| title_full_unstemmed | Nanocomposites of cellulose-modified cerium oxide nanoparticles and their potential biomedical applications |
| title_short | Nanocomposites of cellulose-modified cerium oxide nanoparticles and their potential biomedical applications |
| title_sort | nanocomposites of cellulose modified cerium oxide nanoparticles and their potential biomedical applications |
| topic | Cellulose nanofiber Cerium oxide nanoparticle Antibacterial activity Areca nut shell |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666016424004079 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT guslianiekaputri nanocompositesofcellulosemodifiedceriumoxidenanoparticlesandtheirpotentialbiomedicalapplications AT nurularifani nanocompositesofcellulosemodifiedceriumoxidenanoparticlesandtheirpotentialbiomedicalapplications AT tioputrawendari nanocompositesofcellulosemodifiedceriumoxidenanoparticlesandtheirpotentialbiomedicalapplications AT edisyafri nanocompositesofcellulosemodifiedceriumoxidenanoparticlesandtheirpotentialbiomedicalapplications AT railyas nanocompositesofcellulosemodifiedceriumoxidenanoparticlesandtheirpotentialbiomedicalapplications AT arniatilabanni nanocompositesofcellulosemodifiedceriumoxidenanoparticlesandtheirpotentialbiomedicalapplications AT syukriarief nanocompositesofcellulosemodifiedceriumoxidenanoparticlesandtheirpotentialbiomedicalapplications |