Unintentional training? Consequences of naturalistic parent-guided positioning

IntroductionEarly motor skills are an essential part of healthy development. Previous research has demonstrated that intentional interventions may facilitate the emergence of key motor milestones such as grasping, sitting, crawling, or walking. However, less is known about the impact of less formal...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ran An, Klaus Libertus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Developmental Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fdpys.2025.1543759/full
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850096142548729856
author Ran An
Klaus Libertus
author_facet Ran An
Klaus Libertus
author_sort Ran An
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionEarly motor skills are an essential part of healthy development. Previous research has demonstrated that intentional interventions may facilitate the emergence of key motor milestones such as grasping, sitting, crawling, or walking. However, less is known about the impact of less formal and intense practice opportunities on infant motor development. The current study fills this gap by examining the effects of brief, parent-guided postural positioning for the assessment of their infant's motor behavior. Critically, the parent-guided positioning lasted mere minutes and was not designed as an intervention.MethodsA sample of 81 parent-infant dyads participated in a longitudinal remote observation study conducted entirely via video conference. Dyads were divided into a “observed” and an “unobserved” group. The “observed” group experienced a total of 8 parent-guided positioning observations lasting a combined 16 min over an 8-week period just about 2 min of positioning experiences per week. The “unobserved” group was not observed and did not experience parent-guided positioning.ResultsComparing infant development between the groups at 6 and 10 months of age, results reveal higher scores in both motor and language domains for infants in “observed” group.DiscussionThese results demonstrate even brief engagement in new motor skills, or the indirect influence these engagements have on parenting behavior, may have cascading effects on concurrent and subsequent development.
format Article
id doaj-art-4cd5033e7e554ac9ad14fb5ffba32cc9
institution DOAJ
issn 2813-7779
language English
publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Developmental Psychology
spelling doaj-art-4cd5033e7e554ac9ad14fb5ffba32cc92025-08-20T02:41:17ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Developmental Psychology2813-77792025-07-01310.3389/fdpys.2025.15437591543759Unintentional training? Consequences of naturalistic parent-guided positioningRan AnKlaus LibertusIntroductionEarly motor skills are an essential part of healthy development. Previous research has demonstrated that intentional interventions may facilitate the emergence of key motor milestones such as grasping, sitting, crawling, or walking. However, less is known about the impact of less formal and intense practice opportunities on infant motor development. The current study fills this gap by examining the effects of brief, parent-guided postural positioning for the assessment of their infant's motor behavior. Critically, the parent-guided positioning lasted mere minutes and was not designed as an intervention.MethodsA sample of 81 parent-infant dyads participated in a longitudinal remote observation study conducted entirely via video conference. Dyads were divided into a “observed” and an “unobserved” group. The “observed” group experienced a total of 8 parent-guided positioning observations lasting a combined 16 min over an 8-week period just about 2 min of positioning experiences per week. The “unobserved” group was not observed and did not experience parent-guided positioning.ResultsComparing infant development between the groups at 6 and 10 months of age, results reveal higher scores in both motor and language domains for infants in “observed” group.DiscussionThese results demonstrate even brief engagement in new motor skills, or the indirect influence these engagements have on parenting behavior, may have cascading effects on concurrent and subsequent development.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fdpys.2025.1543759/fullinfancymotor developmentlanguage developmenthome observationsparent-guided activitiestraining
spellingShingle Ran An
Klaus Libertus
Unintentional training? Consequences of naturalistic parent-guided positioning
Frontiers in Developmental Psychology
infancy
motor development
language development
home observations
parent-guided activities
training
title Unintentional training? Consequences of naturalistic parent-guided positioning
title_full Unintentional training? Consequences of naturalistic parent-guided positioning
title_fullStr Unintentional training? Consequences of naturalistic parent-guided positioning
title_full_unstemmed Unintentional training? Consequences of naturalistic parent-guided positioning
title_short Unintentional training? Consequences of naturalistic parent-guided positioning
title_sort unintentional training consequences of naturalistic parent guided positioning
topic infancy
motor development
language development
home observations
parent-guided activities
training
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fdpys.2025.1543759/full
work_keys_str_mv AT ranan unintentionaltrainingconsequencesofnaturalisticparentguidedpositioning
AT klauslibertus unintentionaltrainingconsequencesofnaturalisticparentguidedpositioning