Effects of Plyometric Exercises versus Flatfoot Corrective Exercises on Postural Control and Foot Posture in Obese Children with a Flexible Flatfoot

Background. Obesity contributes to the acquired flatfoot deformity which in turn impairs balance. Aim. The purpose of the current study was to compare the effect of plyometric exercises with flatfoot corrective exercises on balance, foot posture, and functional mobility in obese children with a flex...

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Main Authors: Hatem H. Allam, Alsufiany Muhsen, Mosfer A. Al-walah, Abdulmajeed N. Alotaibi, Shayek S. Alotaibi, Lamiaa K. Elsayyad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3635660
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author Hatem H. Allam
Alsufiany Muhsen
Mosfer A. Al-walah
Abdulmajeed N. Alotaibi
Shayek S. Alotaibi
Lamiaa K. Elsayyad
author_facet Hatem H. Allam
Alsufiany Muhsen
Mosfer A. Al-walah
Abdulmajeed N. Alotaibi
Shayek S. Alotaibi
Lamiaa K. Elsayyad
author_sort Hatem H. Allam
collection DOAJ
description Background. Obesity contributes to the acquired flatfoot deformity which in turn impairs balance. Aim. The purpose of the current study was to compare the effect of plyometric exercises with flatfoot corrective exercises on balance, foot posture, and functional mobility in obese children with a flexible flatfoot. Methods. Forty-seven children participated in the study. Their age ranged from 7 to 11 years. Participants were randomly divided into 3 groups: experimental group I (EGI), experimental group II (EGII), and the control group (CG). The EGI received plyometric exercises and the EGII received corrective exercises, 2 sessions weekly for 10 weeks. The control group did not perform any planned physical activities. The Prokin system was used to assess balance, the timed up and go test (TUG) was used to assess functional mobility, and the navicular drop test (NDT) was used to assess foot posture. Results. EGI showed significant improvement in all balance parameters, foot posture, and TUG. EGII showed improvement in the ellipse area and perimeter in addition to foot posture and TUG. Conclusion. Plyometric exercises and foot correction exercises had a positive effect on foot posture, balance, and functional mobility in obese children with flatfeet.
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spelling doaj-art-4ccddf48a61b4e3b88cc2c012ed5d9222025-08-20T03:36:19ZengWileyApplied Bionics and Biomechanics1754-21032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/3635660Effects of Plyometric Exercises versus Flatfoot Corrective Exercises on Postural Control and Foot Posture in Obese Children with a Flexible FlatfootHatem H. Allam0Alsufiany Muhsen1Mosfer A. Al-walah2Abdulmajeed N. Alotaibi3Shayek S. Alotaibi4Lamiaa K. Elsayyad5Department of Physical TherapyDepartment of Physical TherapyDepartment of Physical TherapyChildren HospitalDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation and PhysiotherapyDepartment of BiomechanicsBackground. Obesity contributes to the acquired flatfoot deformity which in turn impairs balance. Aim. The purpose of the current study was to compare the effect of plyometric exercises with flatfoot corrective exercises on balance, foot posture, and functional mobility in obese children with a flexible flatfoot. Methods. Forty-seven children participated in the study. Their age ranged from 7 to 11 years. Participants were randomly divided into 3 groups: experimental group I (EGI), experimental group II (EGII), and the control group (CG). The EGI received plyometric exercises and the EGII received corrective exercises, 2 sessions weekly for 10 weeks. The control group did not perform any planned physical activities. The Prokin system was used to assess balance, the timed up and go test (TUG) was used to assess functional mobility, and the navicular drop test (NDT) was used to assess foot posture. Results. EGI showed significant improvement in all balance parameters, foot posture, and TUG. EGII showed improvement in the ellipse area and perimeter in addition to foot posture and TUG. Conclusion. Plyometric exercises and foot correction exercises had a positive effect on foot posture, balance, and functional mobility in obese children with flatfeet.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3635660
spellingShingle Hatem H. Allam
Alsufiany Muhsen
Mosfer A. Al-walah
Abdulmajeed N. Alotaibi
Shayek S. Alotaibi
Lamiaa K. Elsayyad
Effects of Plyometric Exercises versus Flatfoot Corrective Exercises on Postural Control and Foot Posture in Obese Children with a Flexible Flatfoot
Applied Bionics and Biomechanics
title Effects of Plyometric Exercises versus Flatfoot Corrective Exercises on Postural Control and Foot Posture in Obese Children with a Flexible Flatfoot
title_full Effects of Plyometric Exercises versus Flatfoot Corrective Exercises on Postural Control and Foot Posture in Obese Children with a Flexible Flatfoot
title_fullStr Effects of Plyometric Exercises versus Flatfoot Corrective Exercises on Postural Control and Foot Posture in Obese Children with a Flexible Flatfoot
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Plyometric Exercises versus Flatfoot Corrective Exercises on Postural Control and Foot Posture in Obese Children with a Flexible Flatfoot
title_short Effects of Plyometric Exercises versus Flatfoot Corrective Exercises on Postural Control and Foot Posture in Obese Children with a Flexible Flatfoot
title_sort effects of plyometric exercises versus flatfoot corrective exercises on postural control and foot posture in obese children with a flexible flatfoot
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3635660
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