A Study of the Global Buckling Response and Control Measures for Snake-Laid Pipelines Under Uneven Soil Resistances

The snake-laying method is widely employed as an effective strategy for global buckling mitigation in submarine pipelines. The uneven distribution of soil resistance along pipeline routes significantly amplifies the complexity of global buckling responses in snake-laid pipelines and challenges their...

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Main Authors: Runnan Miao, Xiang Sun, Chengfeng Li, Run Liu, Xiangning Du, Yinuo Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/7/1258
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author Runnan Miao
Xiang Sun
Chengfeng Li
Run Liu
Xiangning Du
Yinuo Liu
author_facet Runnan Miao
Xiang Sun
Chengfeng Li
Run Liu
Xiangning Du
Yinuo Liu
author_sort Runnan Miao
collection DOAJ
description The snake-laying method is widely employed as an effective strategy for global buckling mitigation in submarine pipelines. The uneven distribution of soil resistance along pipeline routes significantly amplifies the complexity of global buckling responses in snake-laid pipelines and challenges their control mechanisms. This study establishes a finite element computational model to investigate the effects of soil resistance distribution gradients and patterns along pipeline routes, alongside their coupling with critical snake-laying parameters (spacing, offset, curvature). The research revealed that an uneven distribution of soil resistance can induce the global buckling submersion phenomenon in snake-laid pipelines. Among the critical snake-laying parameters, curvature enhancement proves to be the most effective mitigation strategy against the global buckling submersion phenomenon. Additionally, an improvement in the conventional uniform-laying scheme is proposed for uneven soil resistance distribution: the originally planned snake-laid section can be replaced by a straight pipeline section in the high-resistance zone. This study provides enhanced technical solutions for global buckling prevention in pipelines traversing uneven seabeds.
format Article
id doaj-art-4cbce14b80824b6582333ffbfd781ab0
institution DOAJ
issn 2077-1312
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-4cbce14b80824b6582333ffbfd781ab02025-08-20T02:45:52ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122025-06-01137125810.3390/jmse13071258A Study of the Global Buckling Response and Control Measures for Snake-Laid Pipelines Under Uneven Soil ResistancesRunnan Miao0Xiang Sun1Chengfeng Li2Run Liu3Xiangning Du4Yinuo Liu5State Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Intelligent Construction and Operation, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering Safety, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Intelligent Construction and Operation, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Intelligent Construction and Operation, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Intelligent Construction and Operation, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydraulic Engineering Intelligent Construction and Operation, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, ChinaThe snake-laying method is widely employed as an effective strategy for global buckling mitigation in submarine pipelines. The uneven distribution of soil resistance along pipeline routes significantly amplifies the complexity of global buckling responses in snake-laid pipelines and challenges their control mechanisms. This study establishes a finite element computational model to investigate the effects of soil resistance distribution gradients and patterns along pipeline routes, alongside their coupling with critical snake-laying parameters (spacing, offset, curvature). The research revealed that an uneven distribution of soil resistance can induce the global buckling submersion phenomenon in snake-laid pipelines. Among the critical snake-laying parameters, curvature enhancement proves to be the most effective mitigation strategy against the global buckling submersion phenomenon. Additionally, an improvement in the conventional uniform-laying scheme is proposed for uneven soil resistance distribution: the originally planned snake-laid section can be replaced by a straight pipeline section in the high-resistance zone. This study provides enhanced technical solutions for global buckling prevention in pipelines traversing uneven seabeds.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/7/1258snake-laying methodsoil resistanceuneven distributionsnake-lay parameter
spellingShingle Runnan Miao
Xiang Sun
Chengfeng Li
Run Liu
Xiangning Du
Yinuo Liu
A Study of the Global Buckling Response and Control Measures for Snake-Laid Pipelines Under Uneven Soil Resistances
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
snake-laying method
soil resistance
uneven distribution
snake-lay parameter
title A Study of the Global Buckling Response and Control Measures for Snake-Laid Pipelines Under Uneven Soil Resistances
title_full A Study of the Global Buckling Response and Control Measures for Snake-Laid Pipelines Under Uneven Soil Resistances
title_fullStr A Study of the Global Buckling Response and Control Measures for Snake-Laid Pipelines Under Uneven Soil Resistances
title_full_unstemmed A Study of the Global Buckling Response and Control Measures for Snake-Laid Pipelines Under Uneven Soil Resistances
title_short A Study of the Global Buckling Response and Control Measures for Snake-Laid Pipelines Under Uneven Soil Resistances
title_sort study of the global buckling response and control measures for snake laid pipelines under uneven soil resistances
topic snake-laying method
soil resistance
uneven distribution
snake-lay parameter
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/13/7/1258
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