Challenges to Political Cosmopolitanism: The Impact of Racialised Discourses in Post-Apartheid South Africa

One of the key challenges of post-apartheid South Africa has been the need to create a South African “nation.” The efforts of the leading African National Congress started with Nelson Mandela’s reconciliatory discourse of a “rainbow nation,” via Thabo Mbeki’s concept of the African Renaissance, to t...

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Main Author: Hana Horáková
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Hradec Králové 2018-12-01
Series:Modern Africa
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uhk.cz/modernafrica/article/view/154
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author Hana Horáková
author_facet Hana Horáková
author_sort Hana Horáková
collection DOAJ
description One of the key challenges of post-apartheid South Africa has been the need to create a South African “nation.” The efforts of the leading African National Congress started with Nelson Mandela’s reconciliatory discourse of a “rainbow nation,” via Thabo Mbeki’s concept of the African Renaissance, to the current stream of racial nationalism articulated as “Africanisation.” The present article attempts to examine the dilemma which the ANC as the major custodian of nation-building has been facing since the 1990s: how to reach a balance between a civic nationalism based on cosmopolitan values and the need to redress the legacy of apartheid and persisting racial inequalities. It is argued that the current culturalist discourse of Africanisation is not only contentious but also dangerous for the cohesion of the fragile democratic society of post-apartheid South Africa.
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spelling doaj-art-4cac58bff7e04898bd52485f7c81305e2025-08-20T02:57:16ZengUniversity of Hradec KrálovéModern Africa2336-32742570-75582018-12-016210.26806/modafr.v6i2.248Challenges to Political Cosmopolitanism: The Impact of Racialised Discourses in Post-Apartheid South AfricaHana Horáková0Metropolitan University Prague, The Czech RepublicOne of the key challenges of post-apartheid South Africa has been the need to create a South African “nation.” The efforts of the leading African National Congress started with Nelson Mandela’s reconciliatory discourse of a “rainbow nation,” via Thabo Mbeki’s concept of the African Renaissance, to the current stream of racial nationalism articulated as “Africanisation.” The present article attempts to examine the dilemma which the ANC as the major custodian of nation-building has been facing since the 1990s: how to reach a balance between a civic nationalism based on cosmopolitan values and the need to redress the legacy of apartheid and persisting racial inequalities. It is argued that the current culturalist discourse of Africanisation is not only contentious but also dangerous for the cohesion of the fragile democratic society of post-apartheid South Africa. https://journals.uhk.cz/modernafrica/article/view/154South AfricaAfricanisationPolitical CosmopolitanismPost-apartheidRaceNationalism
spellingShingle Hana Horáková
Challenges to Political Cosmopolitanism: The Impact of Racialised Discourses in Post-Apartheid South Africa
Modern Africa
South Africa
Africanisation
Political Cosmopolitanism
Post-apartheid
Race
Nationalism
title Challenges to Political Cosmopolitanism: The Impact of Racialised Discourses in Post-Apartheid South Africa
title_full Challenges to Political Cosmopolitanism: The Impact of Racialised Discourses in Post-Apartheid South Africa
title_fullStr Challenges to Political Cosmopolitanism: The Impact of Racialised Discourses in Post-Apartheid South Africa
title_full_unstemmed Challenges to Political Cosmopolitanism: The Impact of Racialised Discourses in Post-Apartheid South Africa
title_short Challenges to Political Cosmopolitanism: The Impact of Racialised Discourses in Post-Apartheid South Africa
title_sort challenges to political cosmopolitanism the impact of racialised discourses in post apartheid south africa
topic South Africa
Africanisation
Political Cosmopolitanism
Post-apartheid
Race
Nationalism
url https://journals.uhk.cz/modernafrica/article/view/154
work_keys_str_mv AT hanahorakova challengestopoliticalcosmopolitanismtheimpactofracialiseddiscoursesinpostapartheidsouthafrica