Factors influencing the implementation of a teacher professional development program to improve teaching quality

In this study, we examined why a Teacher Professional Development (TPD) program, designed to support teachers in using students’ perceptions of teaching quality (SPTQ) data, faced significant implementation challenges in 17 secondary schools in Chile. Despite voluntary participation and initial inte...

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Main Authors: Lucas Silva Didier, Kim Schildkamp, Adrie J. Visscher, Roel J. Bosker
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Education
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2025.1546448/full
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author Lucas Silva Didier
Kim Schildkamp
Adrie J. Visscher
Roel J. Bosker
author_facet Lucas Silva Didier
Kim Schildkamp
Adrie J. Visscher
Roel J. Bosker
author_sort Lucas Silva Didier
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we examined why a Teacher Professional Development (TPD) program, designed to support teachers in using students’ perceptions of teaching quality (SPTQ) data, faced significant implementation challenges in 17 secondary schools in Chile. Despite voluntary participation and initial interest, 15 of the 17 schools dropped out within 2–3 months of starting the program. Through 12 semi-structured interviews with professional learning community coordinators from nine schools, we investigated four key attributes of the TPD program to understand implementation challenges: its added value, compatibility, clarity, and tolerance. While coordinators valued several aspects of the program (including its structured manual, evidence-based teaching strategies, and integration of SPTQ data) significant implementation barriers emerged. Time constraints, lack of technological infrastructure, and insufficient organizational routines made the implementation of the TPD program too burdensome for most schools. We discuss how compatibility between TPD programs and schools’ existing structures and routines acts as a critical bottleneck that can prevent successful implementation, even when participants see value in the program. This study provides important insights into the conditions necessary for successful TPD implementation in a global south country.
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spelling doaj-art-4ca8dcff7f96467db3ff34aa6d5af6832025-02-12T07:25:59ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Education2504-284X2025-02-011010.3389/feduc.2025.15464481546448Factors influencing the implementation of a teacher professional development program to improve teaching qualityLucas Silva Didier0Kim Schildkamp1Adrie J. Visscher2Roel J. Bosker3GION Education/Research, Faculty of Behavioural and Social Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, NetherlandsELAN, Department of Teacher Development, University of Twente, Enschede, NetherlandsELAN, Department of Teacher Development, University of Twente, Enschede, NetherlandsGION Education/Research, Faculty of Behavioural and Social Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, NetherlandsIn this study, we examined why a Teacher Professional Development (TPD) program, designed to support teachers in using students’ perceptions of teaching quality (SPTQ) data, faced significant implementation challenges in 17 secondary schools in Chile. Despite voluntary participation and initial interest, 15 of the 17 schools dropped out within 2–3 months of starting the program. Through 12 semi-structured interviews with professional learning community coordinators from nine schools, we investigated four key attributes of the TPD program to understand implementation challenges: its added value, compatibility, clarity, and tolerance. While coordinators valued several aspects of the program (including its structured manual, evidence-based teaching strategies, and integration of SPTQ data) significant implementation barriers emerged. Time constraints, lack of technological infrastructure, and insufficient organizational routines made the implementation of the TPD program too burdensome for most schools. We discuss how compatibility between TPD programs and schools’ existing structures and routines acts as a critical bottleneck that can prevent successful implementation, even when participants see value in the program. This study provides important insights into the conditions necessary for successful TPD implementation in a global south country.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2025.1546448/fulldata-informed decision-makingteacher professional developmentstudents’ perceptions of teaching qualityprofessional learning communitiesimplementation challengeseducational design research
spellingShingle Lucas Silva Didier
Kim Schildkamp
Adrie J. Visscher
Roel J. Bosker
Factors influencing the implementation of a teacher professional development program to improve teaching quality
Frontiers in Education
data-informed decision-making
teacher professional development
students’ perceptions of teaching quality
professional learning communities
implementation challenges
educational design research
title Factors influencing the implementation of a teacher professional development program to improve teaching quality
title_full Factors influencing the implementation of a teacher professional development program to improve teaching quality
title_fullStr Factors influencing the implementation of a teacher professional development program to improve teaching quality
title_full_unstemmed Factors influencing the implementation of a teacher professional development program to improve teaching quality
title_short Factors influencing the implementation of a teacher professional development program to improve teaching quality
title_sort factors influencing the implementation of a teacher professional development program to improve teaching quality
topic data-informed decision-making
teacher professional development
students’ perceptions of teaching quality
professional learning communities
implementation challenges
educational design research
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feduc.2025.1546448/full
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